Green fure wani tsiro ne na musamman na musamman, kasancewar ba wacce kowa ya sani ba. Kodayake yanzu an samo furanni a kowace inuwa, kumbura mai cike da launi mara nauyi ba za ta bar kowa ya shagala ba. Mene ne sifofi iri iri na fure kore, menene abubuwa na tsiro, girma da kulawa - za a bayyana dalla-dalla a cikin wannan kayan.
Akwai kore wardi - wanda ya kawo su
Ganyen fure ya fito ne daga Holland. Da farko dai, ta rayu ne a cikin daji, inda malamin botanist Mayer ya lura dashi. Daga nan sai ya yanke shawarar sake samar da irin wannan nau'in don kansa, domin wannan ya hada farin fari da kuma blackthorn.
Green ya tashi
A sakamakon matasan sami suna na musamman - shayi-matasan kore ya tashi. An buga bayanin ta a cikin mujallu na Botanical da yawa kuma ba da daɗewa ba fure ta zama sananne a kowane kusurwar duniyar.
A halin yanzu, fure na yadu a duniya. Wannan shi ne saboda halayensa na musamman, waɗanda suka haɗa da:
- Launi. A buds suna da na musamman haske kore haske.
- Siffar daji mafi yaduwa ne.
- Tsawon tsirrai na tsirrai na iya zama daga santimita 30 zuwa 60, dangane da iri-iri.
- Girman buds na iya zama daga 5 zuwa 10-15 santimita, dangane da iri-iri, yanayin girma.
- Furanni suna da guda ɗaya ko a cikin inflorescences.
- Petals na iya zama talakawa ko terry.
Abinda kawai - wannan nau'in bashi da wari muhimmi a cikin talakawa wardi. Amma kowane abu yana bijirewa da kyakkyawan bayyanar.
Popular irin kore wardi
A kan sayarwa zaku iya samun nau'ikan fure wardi daban-daban. Mafi mashahuri sune:
- Green kankara
Buds na wannan iri-iri ƙaramin ne. Amma sai suka watsa mai tushe, suna kama da yawan kananan fitilu, wanda a rana suka samu farin inuwa mai haske. Wannan iri-iri, kamar sauran hybrids, baza'a iya yada shi da tsaba ba.
- Gashi
Ya bambanta da sauran nau'ikan a cikin sautunan da yawa. Akwai buds na launuka masu hade, tare da ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda ko ruwan hoda.
Don tunani! Furanni na wannan iri-iri suna riƙe ɗanɗanonta ya daɗe bayan tsabtacewa, saboda haka ana amfani dasu galibi cikin abubuwan fure.
- Ganyen shayi
Daban-daban wanda ya fito daga kasashen Kudancin Amurka. Ana amfani dashi sau da yawa don bouquets na bikin aure da kuma abubuwan da aka tsara daban-daban, tun da buds suna da inuwa mai taushi da ke tunawa da koren shayi.
- Super kore
An halin shi da yalwa da petals a cikin buds, saboda wanda furanni suke kama da ƙyalli, suna toshewa. Dankin ya kasance na bishiyoyi na karamin tsayi, har zuwa rabin mita, wanda aka yiwa kananan furanni furanni.
- Limbo
Shahararren domin da manyan, lush buds tare da wavy ganye. Dansu diamita na iya kaiwa santimita goma tare da dacewa da kulawa. Bugu da kari, da iri ne halin karuwa sanyi juriya.
- Wimbeldon
Tana alfahari da babban tsayin daji, wanda ya kai mita. Bugu da kari, kawunan suna da launi mai haske mai haske mai ban sha'awa, kuma tsakiyar furen an fentin shi da launin ja mai haske.
- St. Ranar Patrick
An yi suna ne bayan Ranar St. Patrick. Furen fure yana da taushi, airy wanda mutane suke tsinkayen su a matsayin wani abu mara tsami, na allahntaka.
- Lu'u-lu'u kore
Yawancin nau'ikan da ke nuna fifikonsu na roba ne, daskararre mai tushe wanda ke tallafa wa shuka na dogon lokaci. Irin waɗannan ƙananan tushe masu ƙarfi suna baka damar girma fure a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, alal misali, a cikin yanayin iska mai ƙarfi.
Kula! Shuka, kasancewar matasan, baya dacewa da yanayin muhalli. Yana buƙatar ƙasa na musamman, takin mai magani da kuma koto, kulawa, pruning. Sabili da haka, babban abu lokacin zabar iri-iri shine mayar da hankali kan nau'in ƙasa, takamaiman yanayin yanayin ruwa da na halitta.
Koyarwar Green Rose
Domin fararen furanni masu launin kore-kore, riƙe kamanninsu kuma su zama ainihin kayan ado na lambu, dole ne a sa ido a hankali.
Kula da kore wardi - pruning wuce haddi harbe
Watering dokokin da zafi
Watering ya zama na yau da kullun kuma yalwatacce. Tushen tsarin wardi an inganta shi sosai, yana buƙatar mai kyau, amma ba adadin yawan danshi ba.
Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa
Ana gudanar da riguna na sama kamar sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu zuwa uku. Tun da yake ana neman shuka a kan yanayi, mara kyau ya ɗauki tushe, yana buƙatar isasshen adadin abubuwan gina jiki.
Masu ilimin Botanists suna ba da shawarar ƙara nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium da koto, takin mai magani da ke dauke da su.
Ana duba ƙasa, cire ciyayi waɗanda ke hana aiki da haɓaka, ana aiwatar da su kamar yadda ya cancanta.
Yin daskarewa da dasawa
Ana yin dantse kamar yadda ya zama dole domin ba daji yadda ake so, da halaye na tilas da ake bukata.
Hakanan ana yin sauyawa ne kawai saboda wasu dalilai. Misali, idan fure bai gauraya da tsire-tsire makwabta, ba shi da hasken rana, danshi.
Siffofin hunturu fure
Ana iya barin furanni a cikin ƙasa don hunturu, amma saboda wannan dole ne a sanya shi, a nannade shi da kayan musamman.
Ba duk nau'ikan da zasu iya tsayayya da matsanancin sanyi ba, don haka ya fi kyau shuka fure a kowace shekara.
Hankali! Yarda da wadannan ka'idodin zai ba ka damar samun furanni masu kyau, masu ƙoshin lafiya waɗanda za su zama kayan ado na ainihi na lambun.
Gudun wardi
Lokacin fure na fure fure daban ne. Ya dogara da yawa akan yanayi da girma. Wannan yana nufin cewa mafi kyawun kula, da ya fi tsayi da toho zai Bloom.
Ganyen fure yana da lokacin aiki da hutawa. A farkon, yana samun ƙarfi, a cikin na biyu, yana fure kuma yana rayayye sosai. Na duka biyun, kulawa yana da mahimmanci. Abu kusan iri ɗaya ne a lokacin da bayan furanni, kawai ma'anar ita ce lokacin da furanni suka sami ƙarfi, suna buƙatar ciyar da su kuma an shayar da su kaɗan, saboda tsire-tsire yana buƙatar ƙarfi.
Blooming ya tashi
Idan toho bai yi fure ba, to, wataƙila ya rasa abubuwan gina jiki, danshi da ƙarfin rana, ba zai iya ɗaukarsa a ƙasa ba. Maigidan wannan shuka yana buƙatar sake duba yanayin tsarewar, gano matsalolin matsala.
Yabon fure
Ana aiwatar da yaduwar fure a cikin bazara, lokacin da aka saita zafin jiki na iska a matakin qwarai, kuma qasa ta narke. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yin wannan:
- tsaba waɗanda aka saya daga sanannun kamfanoni kuma an dasa su a cikin ƙasa a cikin tsakiyar Afrilu;
- hanyar ciyayi, a cikin abin da ake amfani da itace don haifuwa;
- rarrabuwa, wanda sashi tare da tushen tsarin ya rabu da babban daji kuma an watsa shi zuwa wani wurin daban.
Mahimmanci! Lokacin yada daji ta hanyar yanke itace, ya zama dole don zaɓar twigs tare da ƙarancin tsawon santimita 15, wanda aƙalla akwai aƙalla buds uku. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa shuka zai dauki tushe, zai yi girma gaba.
Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su
Green wardi na iya zama mai saukin kamuwa ga cutar da kwari. Mafi na kowa su ne:
- 'Yan fashin bakin ruwa wanda ke lalata ciyawa ta hanyar tsotse ruwan lemon da ke ciki.
- Aphids da tururuwa, wanda kuma ya shafi bayyanar da shuka, yana toshe kwararar abubuwan gina jiki.
- Drooling pennies, wanda yawanci ke ɓoye a ƙarƙashin ƙananan ganye, suna haifar da wilting da mutuwar tsire-tsire masu zuwa.
- Leafworms wanda yawanci ke bayyana bayan dasawa.
Kwaro na Aphid akan fure
A matsayin matakan sarrafawa, yawanci ana amfani da kwari - mahaɗan musamman waɗanda zasu iya sarrafa kwari.
Haka kuma akwai cututtukan da ke haifar da mummunan yanayin muhalli: yawan danshi, isasshen adadin hasken rana ko abubuwan gina jiki. Jiyya ya ƙunshi tsari na kulawa, cikakkiyar cirewar lalatattun abubuwa, magani tare da fungicides.
Kula! Green fure wani tsiro ne na musamman da ke buƙatar tsari na musamman. Sabili da haka, kada ku aiwatar da fure tare da takin zamani don wasu furanni. Abubuwan da basu dace ba na iya haifar da wilting da kuma mutuwar shuka.
Green fure fure ne mai ban mamaki wanda ke buƙatar babban adadin kuzari don girma. Babban abu shine sake dawo da halayen da suka wajaba gare ta, a lokacin ne kawai za ta zama ado na lambun.
