Blue gare ku, Mai haske gare ku, Ellerines Rose, Honky Tonk Blues, Mafarkin Pacific, Pejamblu - Ya kasance ga ajin florinbund, wardi tare da nau'in fure mai fure. A James Burtaniya ya fara yin ire-iren wadannan nau'ikan a shekarar 2001, kuma James ne ya yi rajista - a shekarar 2007 ne kawai. Don samun Blue fo Yoo, masanin kimiyyar ya ɗora Kwalliyar Halittar Kayan Shayi ta Hanyar Shayarwa tare da pollen na SCRIVbell da sesanyen Wainar Rana.
Sanarwar takaice, halayyar mutum
Blue Fo Yu yana da rasberi ko farin tushe na inflorescences, saman fure ya kasance Lilac-blue, tsakiyar furen fari fari ne, stamens din rawaya ce. Godiya ga haɗuwa da waɗannan launuka, launin toho yana da shuɗi. Sautin launi zai iya bambanta dangane da abubuwan waje (hasken, yanayi, wurin dasa, abun da ya shafi ƙasa da nau'in).
Rosa Blue don Yu
Tsawon karamin karamin jeji na itace 60-200 cm; nisa - har zuwa 120 cm; da diamita na conical ko lebur-mai siffa siffar da aka rarraba a ko'ina cikin daji - 4-9 cm; yawan petals da toho shine 9-20, ganyen Semi-glossy na ganye suna da girman matsakaici. Harbe tare da kaifi spikes an miƙa tsaye tsaye. Haɗe furanni masu fure zuwa cikin goge, a cikin kowane daga 3 zuwa 7 buds. Akwai Blue Fo Y.
Fasali Fasali
Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri
Amfanin Blue Fo Yu iri-iri:
- launuka daban-daban na furanni;
- girma da sauri;
- da yawa da tsawon lokacin fure (sau da yawa a sa'ilin har sanyi);
- ƙanshi na 'ya'yan itace na asali;
- unpretentiousness da babban jure cututtuka.
Rashin kyau shine jigilar hazo mara kyau.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Sakamakon fa'idarsa, kamfanin Blue For Yu ya samu karɓuwa sosai a tsakanin manyan lambu. Tare da kulawar da ta dace, fure mai fure suna kama da sifa da kuma kyan gani, tsirin zai zama ado na gaske na lambun.
A matsayin wuri don haɓaka dace kamar iyakoki, gadaje na fure da ƙananan lambuna, har da kwantena da manyan tukwane. Dankin yana da tsayi sosai, saboda haka ana iya amfani dashi azaman shinge. Yayi kyau tare da lavender da wardi iri iri Liola, Rkopody cikin shuɗi, Amazing Grace da Sarauniyar Sweden.
Wiwi mai girma
Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe
Akwai wasu buƙatu don saukowa a cikin ƙasa buɗe.
A wace hanya ake sauka
Shuka yawancin sesan itace daɗaɗɗe daga tsirrai da itace babban aiki ne mai tsada. Zai fi kyau ka sayi seedlingsan seedlings masu inganci a cikin lambu ko Botanical.
Ana sayar da nau'ikan shuka iri biyu don dasa:
- tare da bude Tushen: ana kula da tushen tushen ruwa tare da hydrogel don kare shi daga bushewa. Saplings suna da tushe na dogon lokaci, yawancin lokuta fure yakan ba furanni na farko kawai a shekara ta biyu bayan dasawa;
- tare da tushen rufe: manufa don farawa masu shayarwa, kodayake sun fi tsada fiye da seedlings tare da tsarin tushen buɗe. Tushen suna cikin ƙasa ta musamman wanda ake samun wadatattun abubuwan gina jiki koyaushe. Rose fure a farkon shekara.
Wani lokaci ne saukowa
Dasa shuka ya kamata a yi a cikin ƙasa mai-zafi. Mafi kyawun lokacin don wannan tsari shine bazara, amma kuna iya dasa fure a farkon kaka.
Zaɓin wuri
Penumbra shine mafi kyawun wuri don dasa Blue Fo Yu, rashin haske ko hasken rana kai tsaye na iya cutar da shuka. Ba za ku iya zaɓar wurare kusa da ruwan ƙasa da iska ke busawa ba.
Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka
Amaƙƙarfan ƙasa tare da humus da kyawawan ƙwayar wucin gadi ko magudanar ruwa shine mafi kyawun ƙasa don dasa kyakkyawan kyakkyawa.
Kafin dasa, Tushen fure na fure dole ne a taqaice ta 30 cm kuma a sanya shi cikin tsarin girma.
Hanyar saukowa mataki-mataki:
- Yanke ramuka na dasa ramuka game da zurfin cm 60 zurfi da faɗin cm 50, nisan da ke tsakanin tsire-tsire kusa shine 1 mita;
- Cika ramuka zuwa rabi tare da ƙasa mai shirya, sanya magudanar ruwa a ƙasa;
- Wadatar da babba Layer na ƙasa daga gonar tare da ma'adinai takin, ash, humus, ƙasa sheet, yashi da alli. Sa'an nan kuma ƙara rami tare da sakamakon abun da ke ciki.
Saukowa
Kula da tsiro
Babban mahimmancin kula da fure na Blue Fo Yu shine sarrafa sako, mulching da kwance ƙasa.
Watering dokokin da zafi
Ana buƙatar shayar da fure sau ɗaya a mako, kimanin lita 10 na ruwa ana buƙatar kowace shuka. A cikin yanayi mai zafi, ana bada shawarar yawan yin amfani da ruwa.
Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa
A lokacin furanni, Blue Fo Yu ya hadu da takaddun nitrogen musamman. A watan Agusta, yana da kyau a yi hadewar potassium-nitrogen.
Mahimmanci! Waɗannan ƙa'idodi ba su amfani da furanni na farkon shuka ba.
Mai jan tsami
A cikin bazara da marigayi kaka, ya tashi bushes bukatar a pruned, musamman ga rauni harbe don kunna nan gaba girma.
Mai rauni harbe bukatar karin m pruning. Ya kamata ku ba su rage girman harbe a cikin bazara ba - wannan zai rage jinkirin farawar fure. Kafin wintering, da shuka za a iya pruned more sosai. Bayan hanyar, daji yakamata ya kai tsayin cm 30-40 kawai.
All buds da unripe harbe na m launi an cire daga shuka. Hakanan ana yin tsabtace tsabtace, yana cire ɓataccen yanki da bushe. A cikin bazara, suna mai da hankali ga tsari da sake tsarin tsabta. A lokacin rani, ana cire fure iri-iri daga shuka - wannan na taimaka wa fure mai tsayi.
Mai jan tsami
Siffofin hunturu fure
Roses Blue Fo Yu sun iya jure hunturu zuwa -20.
A cikin kaka, bayan pruning, shuka yana buƙatar rufe: an rufe shi da yashi ko peat. Idan hunturu mai zafi zai dawo, yana da kyau a rufe fitsarin tare da wani tsiro.
Gudun wardi
Rose Blue Fo Yu na fure tare da furanni biyu na sabon abu kuma yana ba da ƙanshin kayan ƙanshi na musamman.
Lokacin aiki da hutawa
Lokacin fure na Blue Fo Yu yana daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba. Fure fure a biyu (wani lokacin more) dogon raƙuman ruwa, a duk lokacin da babban adadin buds bude. Sauran lokacin, fure suna hutawa.
Kula a lokacin da bayan fure
A lokacin fure, yana da Dole a cire wilted buds daga fure, kar a manta game da shayarwa da kwance ƙasa.
Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai
Mahimmanci! Kar ku damu idan a farkon shekarar dasa, Blue Fo Yu fure bai yi fure ba.
Idan wannan ya faru a shekara mai zuwa, kuna buƙatar gano dalilan da za a iya rufe duka biyu azaman seedling kuma a cikin ayyukan mai lambu. Yawancin dogara da wurin saukowa. Idan babu sarari, a cikin inuwa, kusa da ruwan karkashin kasa da ƙasa mara kyau, inji mai yiwuwa ba zai yi fure ba. Yana da Dole a kula da makwabta na wardi, wanda zai iya ɗaukar abubuwan gina jiki da suka dace. Rashin kulawa da ingantaccen girki, kwari da cututtuka suma suna shafar fure.
Yabon fure
Blue Fo Yu, kamar yawancin furannin floribunda, ana yadu dashi ta amfani da yan itace.
Lokacin da aka samar
Foawan furanni na Blue Fo Yu suna da hankali musamman ga sararin sama, haske da zafi. Sabili da haka, ya fi kyau shuka itace a cikin bazara a cikin wurin da aka shirya tare da kyakkyawan haske da kariya daga iska.
Cikakken bayanin
Daga harbi, wanda an riga an daidaita shi, an yanke rassan game da 8 cm tsayi a saman koda, Sashin na sama yana madaidaiciya kuma ƙananan sashin ya karkata. Bayan wannan, an sanya kututture tare da ƙananan yanke zuwa tsakiyar a cikin shirye tsabtace saukowa. Nisa tsakanin tsaran yakamata ya zama cm 15-30. Bayan dasawa, an rufe tsiron da polyethylene. Kyakkyawan kula da yankan ya ƙunshi kwance ƙasa, iska, hadi, shayarwa da kuma tsara lokacin hunturu. Lokacin da buds suka bayyana, suna buƙatar cire shi cikin gaggawa, in ba haka ba tsarin tushen bazai haɓaka daidai ba, wanda a nan gaba zai haifar da mummunan sakamako.
Mahimmanci! An ƙarfafa yankan ƙasa a cikin ƙasa na shekaru 2, a shekara ta uku ana iya dasa su a cikin sanannen wuri kamar kayan adon lambu.
Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su
Blueaƙƙarfan Kuɗi don Ku yana da kyau tsayayya da cututtuka masu yawa. Don rigakafin, zaku iya amfani da feshin ruwa tare da ƙari na sulfate na jan karfe ko ruwa na Bordeaux. Matsalar fure mai yiwuwa:
- baƙar fata - black spots bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki, ƙananan ganye suna juya rawaya da faɗuwa a kashe. Dalilai: babban zafi da canje-canje kwatsam a zazzabi. Yin rigakafin: fesawa tare da shirye-shiryen sunadarai (Riba, Skor, Topaz, Fitosporin) tare da raunin bayani na mullein, jiko na katako ko kayan kwalliyar filin filin. Magunguna: Cirewa da lalata ganyayyaki masu kamuwa;
- tsatsa - mai haske tuberclesles a kan harbe da ganye, wanda daga baya yayi duhu, kuma adadinsu yana ƙaruwa. Dalilai: babban zafi. Yin rigakafin: iri ɗaya ne tare da baƙar fata. Magunguna: cirewa da ƙone da ciyawar daji;
- powdery mildew - bayyanar powdery mildew akan harbe, ganye da buds. Dalilai: rashin walƙiya, matattarar mai yawa da (ko) wuce haddi a cikin ƙasa. Magunguna: cire ɓarin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, sannan a fesa tare da jiko na mullein ko ruwa, sai a bi ta amfani da itacen ash, a matse tsire bayan awanni biyu.
Babban kwari da Blue Fo Yu:
- tagulla - manyan kwasfa masu haske masu launin kore-zinariya waɗanda ke ciyar da petals, pistils da stamens. Yin gwagwarmaya: sanyin safiya don tattarawa da lalata kwari;
- fure saw - kwari mai baƙar fata-launin ruwan kasa mai kama da kudan zuma wanda ke lalata mai tushe, buds da furanni. Yin gwagwarmaya: yankan da kone guntun tsire masu lalacewa;
- kore fure aphids - ƙananan kwari waɗanda ke kai hari ga fure a cikin yankuna da yawa. Sun zauna a kan ganye, hutu, ganye da harbe. A sakamakon lalacewar, harbe-rubucen sun lanƙwasa, ganyen ganye, ƙwallayen ba su yi fure ba. Yin gwagwarmaya: fesawa tare da sassaucin soapy tare da ƙari da kayan ado na tsutsa, infusions na ganyen tumatir, tafarnuwa, yarrow, barkono mai zafi ko taba. Idan waɗannan matakan ba su taimaka ba, kuna buƙatar gudanar da magani tare da maganin kwari: Actara, Actellika, Anti, Inta-Vira, Fitoverma, Fufanona
Mahimmanci! Rose floribunda Blue Fo Yu ta ƙaunatattun lambu da kuma sabon shiga. Yana dacewa da kyau ga yanayin yanayi daban-daban. Duk da unpretentiousness, da shuka faranta tare da dogon kuma lush sabon abu blue fure. Furen yana da kyau duka a kaɗaici kuma a cikin rukuni tare da wasu tsirrai. Wannan kyakkyawa ado ne na gaske na lambun.