Yadda ake yada lavender daga wani daji ta hanyar sarewa

Wannan fure alama ce ta filayen Provence. Maanshi mai daɗi, ƙaramin daji tare da "Spikelet" mai launi na inflorescences da fure mai tsayi suna sa shuka ta yi fice a cikin yankuna na Rasha. Domin fure ya girma da haɓakawa koyaushe, kuna buƙatar sanin ƙa'idodin kulawa da shi. Idan kuna son dasa shi a gonar, tabbas za ku tambayi yadda lavender ke yaduwa.

Gajeriyar bayanin lavender

Lavender shine tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire wanda ke da kayan ado, magani da sakamako na kwaskwarima. Bushesananan bushes ba su da ganye. Suna nan kusa da ƙasa kusa da tushe. Shuka shuka daga Yuni zuwa Satumba, ba da ƙanshi mai daɗi. Busharamin daji yana jefa shinge har zuwa 80 cm tsayi, tare da ƙananan furen. Petals na iya samun launin shuɗi ko launin shuɗi. Commonarancin na kowa ne hybrids tare da ruwan hoda ko fari furanni.

Ba da kyauta don gonar

Dankin ya fito ne daga filayen Bahar Rum, amma kwanannan anyi amfani dashi sosai wajen ado kayan lambunan mu da gadajen fure Don yin ado da sarari kusa da gidan tare da irin wannan fure, kuna buƙatar sanin yadda lavender ke yaduwa a gonar. Yana da kyau a bincika game da ka'idodin kulawa bayan dasawa.

Fuskar fure

Sake bugun lavender ta hanyar rarraba daji

Yaduwar lavender ana iya yi ta hanyoyi da yawa. Zaɓi mafi mashahuri zaɓi ana ɗaukarsu cutarwa ne. A sakamakon wannan hanyar kiwo, matasa harbe suka dauki tushe sosai kuma fara Bloom sosai na gaba shekara. Tabbas tsohuwar daji ba zata mutu ba.

Tsaba itace zabin kiwo mai kyau, amma kayan abu ba koyaushe bane kuma ba duka ba ne. Shuka na iya cutar da kuma ba Bloom na dogon lokaci. Don daji ya bunkasa sosai, ya zama dole don tsara kulawa da zane-zane.

Babban mawuyacin zaɓi mai haɗari shine wanda ya shafi sarrafa daji. Additionalarin hanyar na iya kasancewa samuwar reshe. Tare da duk kasawa na hanyar, yawancin lambu suna amfani da irin wannan zaɓi. Amma don aiwatar da shi ba tare da haɗari ba, kuna buƙatar sanin yadda ake yada lavender daga daji ta hanyar rarrabuwa.

Selectionasa zaɓi da shiri don dasa sassan daji

Shouldasa kada ta kasance "acidic", don haka kafin dasa shuki ya cancanci ƙara ash itace ko lemun tsami a rami. Manara taki don yin ƙasa da ƙari.

Yadda ake shuka lavender ta hanyar rarraba daji:

1. Bayan fure, yakamata a yanke shinge.
2. Daji yana da kyau spud, yana rufe tushen shuka da ƙasa. A wannan lokacin, ana kafa sababbin matakai da yawa a kusa da tsohuwar daji.
3. Tono daji kuma yi amfani da tsayayyun bayanan sirri don rarraba tushen tushe.
4. Yayyafa yanka tare da carbon carbon foda mai aiki.

Na gaba shine saukowa akan yankin da aka shirya.

Babban kulawa bayan dasawa

Wani mahimmin yanayin bayan dasawa shine kulawa da ta dace. Musamman a hankali kuna buƙatar saka idanu kan tsarin ban ruwa. Itace ba zata iya cika da ruwa ba, amma baya son fari. Yana da kyau a fara ban ruwa da zaran ƙasar ta fara bushewa.

Kula dashi

Na gida lavender bushes na bukatar lokaci pruning. Ya isa a cire wadancan harbewan da ke kara dagula yanayin daji.

Yaushe ne za'a fi yada shi ta hanyar rarraba daji

Shrubs za a iya raba biyu a kaka da kuma bazara. Babban abu shine shirya wani kwafi kafin aikin. A kowane yanayi, akwai abubuwa masu rarrabawa da fasalin rarrabuwa da saukarwa. Haka ake amfani da dasa rooting.

Siffofin haifuwa ta hanyar rarraba daji a bazara

A cikin bazara, za a iya rarrabawa har sai alamun farkon farfajiyar ta bayyana. Bugu da kari, kuna buƙatar huddle da shuka a cikin bazara kuma a hankali kula da haɓaka twigs. Don dasa shuki, zaɓi lokacin da ba'a yi tsammanin yin ruwan sama ba, domin misalin ba tsibiri ba ne.

Tsarin ƙasa

Sake bugun ta hanyar rarraba daji a lokacin bazara

Canza wuri daga samfurin mahaifa shima mai yiwuwa ne a lokacin bazara, amma zai kula sosai dole ne a ɗauka: daidai saka idanu akan tsarin mulkin ban ruwa, shirya inuwa don tsirrai.

Yadda ake yaduwa ta hanyar rarraba daji a bazara

Autumn shine mafi kyawun yanayi don haifuwa ta wannan hanyar. Wajibi ne a dasa daji da rarrabuwa a lokacin da ya dace. A bu mai kyau da aiwatar da hanyar ba sai daga watan Satumba ba.

Menene cut

Idan yana da wahala a gano yadda ake yada lavender ta hanyar rarraba daji, ana iya yin wannan ta hanyar girke-girke. Wannan zaɓi shine mafi dacewa don al'adun fure. Yaduwa da Lavender by cuttings ne da za'ayi a matakai da yawa.

Shank don dasawa

Yadda ake yanka lavender

Algorithm yana da sauqi:

1. Auna daga saman reshe na 10-12 cm.
2. Yi amfani da wuka mai kaifi don yankewa a wani kwana na digiri 30.
3. Yayyafa yanki tare da foda mai kunnawa.

Wajibi ne a yanke harbe harbe kawai wanda ya bayyana sakamakon haɓakar daji bayan ya hau dutse.

Yadda za a yi tsiro da lavender cuttings

Yankunan lavender a lokacin rani, damina ko damuna suna ba da shawarar tushen abubuwan da ke gaba:

1. Fitar da shank a cikin ƙasa mai laushi 2-3 cm.
2. Rufe kwandon tare da kwalban filastik maras kyau.
3. A kwance a rana sau ɗaya, a buɗe "greenhouse" na minti 10.

Rooting cuttings

Bugu da ƙari, ana ba da cikakkiyar kulawa.

Shiri na kasar gona don dasa shuki a ciki

Ayyade yadda za a shuka lavender tare da cuttings mai sauki ne, amma bugu da ƙari kuna buƙatar shirya ƙasa, musamman a buɗe.

Da farko kuna buƙatar yin humus, ash ash da ɗan peat. Idan acidity ya ƙaru, to, za a zuba ƙarin lemun tsami kaɗan.

Yadda za a kula da matasa bushes

Yadda za a tushen lavender, wanda shine ɗan saƙo na matasa:

• Ruwa yana ta buɗe lokaci-lokaci domin ƙasa ta bushe.
• Hob lokutan daga lokaci zuwa lokaci don ɓoye kara.
• Yanke matakan wuce haddi don ba da shuka daidai.

Gadon filawa tare da lavender

Idan an yi shi daidai, za a yi ɗakin gida tare da kyawawan furanni tare da ƙanshin mai ƙanshi.

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yada lavender. Mafi wuya shi ne rarrabuwa a daji, mafi sauki shi ne cut. Bugu da kari, kuna buƙatar sanin ancesan abubuwa kaɗan waɗanda suke da alaƙa da haɓakar tsiro.