Ko da an kula da tsire-tsire na cikin gida sosai, matsaloli suna tasowa a cikin haɓakarsu. Al'adun da ba a fassara su ba, har ma da karin tsire-tsire masu ban mamaki, na iya ba ku mamaki. Tare da wasu matsaloli yana da mahimmanci kawai don daidaita kulawa, yayin da wasu suna nuna alamun rashin ƙarfi. Abinda ya fi ba da mamaki yayin girma furanni na cikin gida shine cewa tukicin ganyen sun fara bushewa. Labarin yayi bayani game da dalilin da yasa tukwicin ganye a tsire-tsire na cikin gida ya bushe.
Me yasa dabarun ganyen tsire-tsire na cikin gida ke bushe?
Lokacin da tukwicin ganyen furanni na cikin gida sun bushe, ba koyaushe suke bushe da faɗuwa. Mafi sau da yawa, ba fiye da 1% na farfajiyar ke shafa ba. Koyaya, wannan sabon abu yana da mummunan tasiri akan bayyanar fure. Karka manta da wannan matsalar. Wataƙila, kuna buƙatar daidaita yanayin girma ne. Koyaya, idan lokaci ya ɓace, zai zama dole don fuskantar ƙarin mummunan sakamako.
Me yasa fure mai duhu yayi duhu
Mahimmanci! Don kiyaye fure mai kyau, kuna buƙatar gano sanadin bushewa.
Sanadin ganye bushewa a cikin tsire-tsire na cikin gida
Akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda yasa ƙarshen ganye ke iya bushewa. Don magance wannan matsala, ya zama dole, da farko, bincika fure sosai, bincika lalacewar da ake ciki, sannan yanke hukunci game da dalilin bushewa. Mafi sau da yawa, ganye suna fara bushewa a cikin kaka da hunturu. Wadannan lokutan gwaji ne ga furanni. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a wannan lokacin akwai mafi karancin haske, dumama yana fara aiki, yanayin da ke kewaye ya zama mafi munin.
Idan ya yi sanyi a waje, furanni da aka nuna a baranda a canza su zuwa dakuna. Yawancinsu suna jin daɗin waɗannan canje-canje da wahala, a sakamakon haka suka fara zubar da ganye. Wannan sabon abu mafi yawanci yakan faru ne a cikin dracaena, farin ciki na mata, citta da sauran irin itacen. Haka kuma, rawaya ganyayen bishiya wata halitta ce ta halitta, su, kamar bishiyoyi akan titi, suna watsar da ganyen. Wannan yana faruwa saboda kakar wasa mai zuwa sabbin ganye masu ganye suka bayyana a kansu.
Mahimmanci! Don hana cikakken shiga, ana buƙatar kiyaye furen a cikin yanayin milder. Sanya su a cikin gefen cibiyar hasken kuma ka guji zane-zanen.
Daga cikin tsire-tsire na cikin gida, bayan da suka yi fure mai zurfi, akwai waɗanda ke shiga cikakkiyar yanayin halin mallaka. Duk abin da suke da shi a ƙasa ya bushe ya faɗi. A cikin yanayin bacci, ƙwai, kwararan fitila da rhizomes suna cikin yanayin bacci. Gloxinia, begonia, caladium, da sauransu sun shiga cikin cikakken lokaci na waɗannan furanni, mutuwar ganyen tsari ne na halitta. Ba tare da wannan ba, ba za su yi girma ba har sai su yi tazara mai zuwa. A cikin kaka, ana shayar da su ƙasa kaɗan, dakatar da ciyarwa, da rage yawan zafin jiki. Dole ne a yi wannan don kada shuka ya ɓaci ƙarfi kuma ya shiga cikin yanayin rashin fata.
Abubuwan da ke sama na bushewa na halitta ne. Da ke ƙasa akwai dalilan da suka tashi dangane da kulawa mara kyau.
Hannun ganyayyaki sun bushe saboda rashin ruwa
Ganyayyaki za su bushe idan an shayar da su sosai. Wuce kima watering tsokani acidification na kasar gona, wadda take kaiwa zuwa Rotting daga cikin asalinsu. Idan kuka ci gaba da wannan tsari, furen zai mutu.
Bayyanar launin toka a gefen gefuna shine ake kira necrosis. Tare da wannan cutar, kyallen takarda ya mutu kaɗan. Wannan sabon abu ya faru ne saboda wani ɓangare na tushen mutu. A saboda wannan dalili, furen ya daina karɓar abubuwan da ake buƙata don ci gaba.
M aibobi daga gefen da ya bayyana saboda jujjuyar da rhizome sun fi duhu fiye da waɗancan aibobi waɗanda ke da alaƙa da wadataccen ruwa da ƙarancin zafi. A magana ta ƙarshe, zai kasance rawaya mai haske ko ratsi haske.
Yawan shayarwa a matsayin sababin bushewa
Necrosis daga gefen ganyayyaki ana danganta shi da ruwa marar kyau. Inasa a cikin tukunya ba ta da lokacin bushewa, iska ba ta dace da tushen ba, wanda ke haifar da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyi masu ƙarancin yawa. Wannan yanayin yana kara dagula yanayin sanyi, haka nan kuma tukunyar tukunyar a wani wuri mai sanyi.
A cikin lokacin zafi mai zafi, ana buƙatar shayarwa da yawa don jinsuna da yawa. Koyaya, idan tayi sanyi a damina da damuna, shayar da furanni yakamata a yi akai-akai don kada Tushen rot ya faru kuma sakamakon bushewa.
Hakanan, matsala na iya tasowa idan kun yi takin sosai. Yawancin furanni a kaka da hunturu sun gushe da girma, saboda haka suna buƙatar ƙarin wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki.
Kula! Idan kuka ci gaba da takin, ƙasa za ta zama mai daɗi da gishiri, daga nan ne tushen zai sha wahala sosai. A cikin yanayin da ake buƙatar shayar da fure a duk shekara, yana da daraja ƙirƙirar yanayin dumi, yana hana sanyaya ƙasa da kasancewar maɗaukaki.
Hanyoyin ganye suna bushe saboda bushewar iska
Wata hanyar bushe bushe shine rage yawan iska. A cikin hunturu, zai iya zama ƙasa da 30%. Don mafi yawan tsire-tsire, ana buƙatar zafi a cikin yanki na 50-60%, don nau'in nau'ikan wurare masu zafi - 80-90%.
Ga waɗancan nau'ikan daga wurare masu zafi waɗanda ke ƙaunar danshi, kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar yanayi na musamman waɗanda suke kusa da dabi'a. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar ƙara yawan zafi. Don waɗannan dalilai, fesa ganye, shafa su da wani ruwa mai bushe, kuma wanke a cikin shawa. Wadannan hanyoyin suna rage yanayin fure na wani gajeru. Don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai laushi kusa da tukunya, kuna buƙatar saka shi a cikin babban katako. Yanɗakin ganye, busassun yumbu ko gansakuka ya kamata a saka a cikin dutsen. Wannan zai ba da izinin danshi don ƙaura na dogon lokaci, kuma za a ƙirƙiri yanayi mai kyau a kusa da shuka.
Hakanan yana yiwuwa a ƙara zafi idan ka sanya tukunyar a cikin tukunya mai fadi. Ramin tsakanin tankuna dole ne ya cika da rigar moss. Don ƙasƙantar da iska a cikin ɗakin, dole ne a yi amfani da kayan hura wutar lantarki, maɓuɓɓugan ruwa ko rataye shinge a batir mai zafi.
Furanni daga tropics suna da matukar laushi. Haramun ne sanya su kusa da kayan aikin dumama. A ƙarƙashin ramin iska mai zafi, furen ya shuɗe ya fara juyawa. Bugu da kari, iyakar ta fara bushewa saboda magudanan idan aka bude kofofin ko windows. Ana buƙatar babban zafi don azaleas, ferns, da wasu dabino na cikin gida.
Kula! Abubuwanda zasu iya ɗaukar iska mai bushe sun haɗa da cacti, succulents. Suna da kariya ta musamman game da daskararru danshi: rufin kakin zuma, harsashi mai laushi, watsuwa.
Nasihun Leaf sun bushe saboda kwari
Idan tukwicin tsire-tsire na gida sun fara ba da fata saboda kwari, to, dole ne a ɗauki matakan cikakke:
- warewar fure daga wasu domin kada kwari su yada;
- dole ne a wanke ganyen da ruwa mai soapy;
- ana buƙatar ƙara haɓakar iska;
- yana da daraja ta amfani da hanyoyi na musamman don sarrafa kwari;
- Kafin maye gurbin, cikakkiyar ƙwayar tukunyar ya zama dole;
- aiwatar da matakan kariya.
Karin kwari a matsayin dalilin bushewa
Nasihun Leaf sun bushe saboda ingancin ruwa
Ganyayyaki na iya bushewa saboda ƙarancin ruwa. Yana da Dole a canza tsarin shayarwa:
- yana da daraja a bayyana wane irin ruwa ake bada shawarar shayar da shuka. Wataƙila yana buƙatar acidified ko musamman ruwa mai laushi;
- Kada ku sha fure da ruwa mai gudu. Ya kamata a kare aƙalla a rana. Zai fi kyau idan ruwan zai tsaya kwanaki da yawa a cikin tanki. Bayan an daidaita, ruwan yana tace;
- ana iya maye gurbin ruwan famfo da narkewa, ruwan sama ko ruwa mai dafa.
Hannun ganyayyaki sun bushe saboda rashin haske ko daga hasken rana kai tsaye
Hanyoyin kuma suna fara jujjuya launin ruwan kasa saboda wuri mara kyau. Wannan matsala ta haifar da rashin haske da kuma babban ƙarfin hasken rana kai tsaye.
Don gano abin da ke haifar da duhu, yana da kyau a bincika ko an kone furen kai tsaye ta hasken rana kai tsaye. Wannan tasirin yana haifar da bayyanar launin toka da tukwici.
Kula! Yawancin lokaci wannan yakan faru ne bayan fesa a rana.
Ganyen na iya jujjuya launin rawaya saboda karancin haske. A wannan yanayin, launi yana rasa launinsa ba daidai ba, wanda yake yawanci tare da asarar ganye.
Don hana wannan, kuna buƙatar:
- gano daga wane gefen fure yake son girma: daga arewa, kudu, da dai sauransu.
- lokacin da ba zai yiwu a sanya tsire a kan taga ba, ya dace a yi amfani da fitilar fitila ko fitila;
- idan ƙarshen ya yi duhu a gefe ɗaya, to, wani lokacin kuna buƙatar kunna tukunyar don tsire-tsire ya karɓi haske daidai;
- Daga fuskantar kai tsaye zuwa hasken rana, ana iya kare tsiron tare da makafi ko kwali, wanda yakamata a saka shi da rana.
Rashin haske a matsayin sanadin warwar ganye
Ko da menene dalilin, a cikin anthurium, spathiphyllum, spaciphyllum, chlorophytum da sauran tsire-tsire, ganye fara juya launin rawaya, ana buƙatar:
- maye gurbin saman da sabo;
- ganye mai tsabta daga turɓaya;
- canza yanayin zafi;
- sake nazarin dokokin kulawa.
Domin shuka don farantawa tare da sabo da koren ganye, yana da Dole a kiyaye mahimman bukatun kulawa. Lokacin gano matsalar rawayawar ganye, ya zama dole a fara tantance dalilin, sannan ayi aiki nan da nan don kar a share kwafin gidan gaba ɗaya.
