Hydrangea Little lemun tsami tsoro

Hydrangea Little lemun tsami paniculata ya sami sunan ta saboda da yawa dubun kananan furanni waɗanda ke samar da farji. Wannan nau'in ya samo asali ne daga Limelight Variegated da wani nau'in da ba'a sani ba na hydrangea da aka firgita. Little Lyme ya fi son masu lambu saboda sabbin launuka masu launin kore-kore, wanda a ƙarshe ya sami launin ruwan hoda, da kuma girman girmansu.

Asalin da kuma bayyanar da shuka

Da farko dai, Turai ta san manyan hydrangea. Haka ya faru a ƙarni na sha takwas. Masanan kimiyya na Faransa sun kawo shi daga tsibirin na Mauritius. Wanda ya halarci ziyarar shine Yariman Nassau-Siegen, wanda ya ba da wannan fure don girmamawa ga 'yar uwarsa.

Hasken Hydrangea

Dwarf shrub Little Lyme an haife shi kwanan nan - a cikin 2012, tsiron ya faranta wa lambu yadda yake da kyau. Lemun tsami Hydrangea Little daban-daban ne kwatancin daban daban daga sauran nau'ikan:

• tsari ne mai ƙima sosai kuma an yi shi ne da izinin mai shi, saboda haka yana iya girma kamar daji ko kamar itaciya;
• Tsarin shuka ba ya wuce 70 cm, kuma a cikin nisa yana iya isa 1 m;
• ganye kore suna da tsari mai fasadi, mai daɗi ga taɓawa. Gefen su suna da ƙananan notches;
• da tushe na fure mai madaidaiciya, baya buƙatar garter;
• tushen tsarin yana da matukar birgewa, amma baya zurfi cikin kasa;
• kambi na daji ne mai yawa, kusan ba a ganuwa.

Bayanin fure

A cikin fall, zagaye manyan inflorescences sun bayyana akan hydrangeas. Da farko suna da launi mai launin kore, godiya ga wanda furen ya samo sunan lemun tsami. A tsawon lokaci, wannan launi sannu a hankali ya canza zuwa fari, m da ma purple.

Girman inflorescence ya bambanta tsakanin 10-13 cm.

Green inflorescences

Dasawa bayan sayayya a cikin filin budewa

Bayan sayan, Little Lyme hydrangea ana shuka shi a cikin ƙasa buɗe a cikin bazara. A cikin latitude tare da yanayin yanayi mai ƙarfi, ana yin wannan a watan Afrilu, kuma a cikin yankuna na arewacin - a farkon Mayu, lokacin da ƙasa ta yi kyau sosai. A cikin yankuna na kudanci, inda akwai lokacin bazara mai ɗumi, ana iya dasa shuki a cikin Satumba, amma an ba da wannan cewa hydrangea ya riga ya sami kyakkyawan tsari da kuma tushen tushen.

Abin da kuke buƙata don saukowa

Domin dasa ya yi nasara, kana buƙatar zaɓar wuri mai kyau, tara tare da peat, turfy ƙasa, humus, sawdust na ruwa da ruwa.

Zabi wani wuri don ƙasa

Zabi wani wuri don dasa shuki shidan ba abu bane mai sauki. Yankin da ya dace zai kasance inda tsire-tsire zai kasance da rana da safe da maraice, kuma fure zai iya kasancewa a cikin inuwa na ɓangare na mafi yawan rana.

An dasa Hydrangea a nesa daga hanyoyin gonar, kamar yadda bushes ɗin zai girma kuma zai tsoma baki tare da tafiya. Wajibi ne a kula cewa Little Light ba ya girma a ƙarƙashin kambin bishiyoyi waɗanda za su ɓoye shi.

Kada ku dasa fure kusa da gidan. A cikin hunturu, dusar ƙanƙara da icicles za su faɗi daga rufin, waɗanda ke cutar da shuka.

Mataki-mataki ƙasa saukowa

Kodayake dasa shuki tsari ne mai sauƙi, amma har yanzu akwai wasu shawarwari daga ƙwararrun lambu da ya kamata a bi:

1. Da farko, sun tono rami mai kimanin 40 × 40 cm.
2. Peat gauraye da humus ya dace da namo. Irin wannan cakuda kada ya wuce 1/3 na ramin, sauran sarari an rufe shi da ƙasa turfy.
3. Idan shuka yana da tushen buɗe tushen, kana buƙatar sanya shi a kan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta kuma yada shi.
4. Shrub fada barci zuwa tushen wuya. A lokaci guda, dole ne mutum ya wuce shi: idan tushe ya zurfafa sosai, zai fara jujjuya su.
5. Isasa ta ɗan yi rauni.
6. Ana yin ruwa a tsakiyar daji kuma a gefen.
7. Idan ƙasa ta yi sags, za a iya sake zuba ta kuma shayar da shi. An maimaita wannan hanyar sau da yawa.
8. Little lemun tsami panicle hydrangea Yana son acidified ƙasa, saboda haka 2 tbsp za a iya zuba a kusa da shi. tablespoons na colloidal sulfur da ciyawa ƙasa daga sama tare da peat ko Pine haushi.
9. A saman inflorescence ne da kyau yanke: m shi ne, mafi alh itri zai ɗauki tushe.
10. Sauran hemp kuma dan kadan an rufe shi da ƙasa.

Shuka shuka

Yaduwa da hydrangeas Little Lyme

Kuna iya yada fure ta hanyoyi daban-daban: ta rarrabe wani daji, datti da tsaba.

Wajibi ne a rarrabe daji sosai domin duka tushen da kananan rassa su kasance akan kananan tsiro. Wannan ba mai sauƙi bane, saboda haka sukanyi amfani da yaduwar hydrangea Little Lyme tare da yan itace.

Farfagandar ta yanke

Don kuma a yarda da haƙar tsiron kuma a samu nasarar ci gaba, kuna buƙatar bin wasu ƙa'idodi:

• kuna buƙatar yanke yankan don ƙungiyar biyu ta zauna a kansu;
• tip kula da reshe yana bi da tushe;
• an dasa kayan shuka a cikin tukunya da ƙasa mai gina jiki kuma an rufe shi da gilashi.

Rataye yana aiki a cikin kwanaki 30. Duk wannan lokacin ana bada shawara don adana shi a cikin inuwa.

Noma

Yaduwa ta tsaba na hydrangeas Little Lyme yana ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa, saboda wannan hanyar namo ita ce mafi yawan masu shayarwa ke amfani da ita don samun sabbin iri.

Duk da cewa aiwatar da girma tsaba yana da tsawo, amma ba a kowane rikitarwa.

1. Kuna buƙatar ɗaukar ƙaramin iko.
2. Shuka da tsaba a cikin ƙasa kuma latsa su kadan a cikin ƙasa.
3. Rufe duka tukunya da tsare.
4. Lokacin da tsaba suka tashi, sai su buɗe.
5. Don haka kawai kuna buƙatar tsayar da sprouts kuma ku shayar da su lokaci-lokaci.
6. Lokacin da suka tsufa, ana shan su biyu ko uku a cikin tukunya ɗaya.

Karancin lemun tsami na Hydrangea

Shrub ne sosai undemanding a kula. Koyaya, mafi mahimmancin ka'idoji na shayarwa, takin, haske da girki dole ne a kiyaye.

Yanayin Watering

Little Lyme yana matukar son danshi. A Japan, ana kiran wannan fure "kuka akan ruwa." Idan ƙasa a ƙarƙashin daji ta bushe, dole ne a shayar da shi. Hydrangea yana buƙatar shayarwa akalla sau ɗaya a mako.

Manyan miya

Idan, lokacin dasa shuki shuki, an zaɓa shi ƙasa daidai kuma an ƙara dukkan abubuwan da ake buƙata na micronutrients, shuka ba zai buƙaci a ciyar da shi don shekaru biyu ko uku ba.

Gabaɗaya, panicle hydrangea Little Lyme an haɗo shi a matakai huɗu.

• Takin mai magani ya fara yi a farkon bazara. Domin daji don farantawa tare da lokacin farin ciki, ya zama dole don samar da nitrogen, phosphorus da potassium.
• Mataki na gaba na aikace-aikacen taki ya faru tare da samuwar buds. A wannan lokacin, ciyawar tana buƙatar potassium da phosphorus.
• Sanya takin Little Light da lokacin fure. A wannan lokacin, wajibi ne don ciyar da sinadarin potassium-phosphorus.
• Mataki na ƙarshe na takin yana farawa lokacin da shuka ta lalace. Wannan na faruwa a ƙarshen watan Agusta ko farkon Satumba. Bayan fure, an ƙara superphosphate da potassium sulfate. Irin wannan riguna na sama zai taimaka wa shrub ya tsira da kyau lokacin hunturu kuma ya sami fure mai ɗorewa na shekara mai zuwa.

Taki

Siffofin kulawa a lokacin furanni

Matasa tsire-tsire na fure a shekara ta biyu na rayuwa. A wannan lokacin, har yanzu basu sami isasshen ƙarfafa ba, kuma furanni masu haifar zasu rage ci gaban su ne kawai. Don hana wannan daga faruwa, da zaran an bayyana kumburin, an yanke su.

Siffofin kulawa a hutawa

A cikin bazara, lokacin da shuka bai riga ya samo buds ba, kuna buƙatar datsa. Yana da mahimmanci a cire duk rassan sanyi, cirewa zuwa wuri mai lafiya. Sannan, rassan shekarar da ta gabata suna gajarta zuwa koda na biyar kuma, a karshe, aka karbe kambi. Don halakar da shi, yanke duk harbe da suke girma a ciki.

Idan daji ya riga ya tsufa, ya kamata a sake sabunta shi. Don yin wannan, suna yanke a cikin bazara, suna barin hemp kawai.

Shirye-shiryen hunturu

Daya daga cikin mahimman halayen wannan nau'in shine juriya sanyi. Itacen yana jure yanayin zafi har zuwa −34 ° C. Koyaya, don Little lemun tsami hydrangea don tsira da hunturu sosai, kuna buƙatar kulawa da shi kaɗan:

• cire inflorescences;
• idan dajin yana da laushi sosai, to tilas a daure shi a bangarori biyu;
• saman tare da fure mai burlap. Irin wannan kariyar ba kawai zai kare shuka daga dusar ƙanƙara ba, har ma daga kanjama, waɗanda ba su damu da cin su ba.

Tsarin Burlap

Hydrangea Little lemun tsami, saboda girmanta, yayi aiki mai kyau don ɗakunan rani. Kwanan nan, ana amfani dashi a cikin shimfidar wurare na wuraren shakatawa na birni da gadaje na fure. Tana jin da kyau duka a manyann furannin furanni da kuma a cikin fili. Hakanan, za'a iya amfani da daji azaman shinge.