Furannin da ke yin kwalliya gidaje da ɗakunan rani cikin kyawawan tukunyar filawa ana kiranta mashahuri. Sunan tsire-tsire ya fito daga kalmar "ampel". Don haka a wasu ƙasashen Turai suna kiran tukunyar rataye. Kuna iya ƙirƙirar yanayi na biki, bazara da dumi a baranda, kuna adon gazebo a cikin lambu, veranda har ma da gidan, kuna amfani da waɗannan tsirrai a matsayin tsirrai na cikin gida a cikin hunturu. Kyakkyawan tukunya da aka haɗa tare da shuka tare da furanni na fure na iya zama mahimmancin bikin bazara.
Dabbobi
Ampelic tsire-tsire don gonar, wanda za'a iya dasa shi a cikin tukwane na rataye, suna mamakin irin ire-irensu. Wadanda akafi amfani dasu sune:
- Petunia itace sarauniyar furanni masu yawan gaske. Baya ga zafi da rana, ba ta buƙatar komai. Dukda cewa shekara daya, 'yan lambu suna matukar kaunar ta;
- ciyawar fuchsia tana da fa'ida sosai, furanni masu ƙanƙane amma mai haske;
- Surfinia galibi ana kiranta petunia, furanni iri ɗaya ne, amma ƙanana ne. Harbi na iya isa har zuwa 1 m;
- begonia - wata inuwa mai haƙuri, ba ta yarda da rana da zafi. Yayi kyau sosai a cikin tukunyar fure, fure a saman tukunya, kuma inflorescences ya faɗi;
Barrel da petunia
- Ana shuka geraniums na Ampel da dama na launuka daban-daban a cikin tukunya ɗaya. Psunuka masu launuka masu launuka masu yawa tare da harbe-harbe masu yawa suna faranta ido duk bazara;
- Nasturtium yana da haske da launi. Siffar saƙa ya dace da tukwane na rataye, ciyaman da ke tsaye na iya zama adon fure;
- Ana kiran dichondra ruwan ruwan sha saboda kyawawan abubuwan dabino na ganye. Itatuwa ba ya tsufa; mutuncinsa yana cikin kyawawan kayan kore waɗanda ke rataye ƙasa da mita da rabi;
- lobelia - daji mai haske tare da densely cike da duhu tare da kananan ganye da furanni. Sau da yawa ana shuka kawai don kakar, ko da yake perennial ne.
Rarrabawa
An rarraba tsire-tsire zuwa nau'ikan da yawa kuma suna da halaye na kansu:
- dangane da fifiko na haske, akwai masu daukar hoto da inuwa;
- fure kamar rana, zafi da ruwa na yau da kullun. Yawancinsu masu shekara ne. Wadancan furanni waɗanda ke girma duk shekara zagaye suna buƙatar ƙarin hasken wuta;
- katako yana iya jin daɗi a cikin inuwa. Wataƙila suna buƙatar ƙasa mai inganci don kula da launi mai haske na ganye, ratsi mai laushi ko aibobi;
- succulents suna buƙatar yanayi kusa da hamada: ƙasa dole ne ta wuce iska da kyau, sha danshi, iska dole ta bushe, wutar tana da yawa.
Amfanin Shuka
Aukar Shuwan itace ɗayan babbar fa'idarsa. Ko da a cikin lokaci ɗaya, ana iya canza wurin tukunyar: a gonar, a rufe wasu wuraren da ba a gama ba, a ɓoye wuraren da ake yin gini da gyara yayin bikin. Tsire-tsire ba sa buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, ba sa buƙatar sako, yaƙi da kwari da kwari na bude ƙasa.
Don bayani! Idan ƙasa a cikin lambu karami ne, amma kuna son gado mai launin furen fure, furanni marasa misaltawa don gonar babbar mafita ce.
Zaɓin zaɓi na fure fure
Blooming fiye da shekara guda
Ampelic perennials yana sauƙaƙa rayuwar mai lambu, tun da ba sa buƙatar yin shuka kowace shekara. Ya isa ya samar musu da wasu yanayin hunturu. Wadannan sun hada da:
- Kyau mai tsananin sanyi a cikin daki mai ɗumi a zazzabi da bai wuce 10 ° C ba;
- dichondra hibernates tare da ƙarin hasken wuta da kuma matattarar ruwa;
- Bacopa ba zai yi fure a lokacin hunturu ba, amma idan an shayar da shi anakuda shi, yana nasara da kwanciyar hankali
- Daidaitawa na Campanula shine perennial mai ban tsoro wanda ke fure duk bazara. Yana ɗaukar hunturu tare da tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Ana kiranta da "amarya da ango";
- idan an rufe shi kuma ba a ba shi izinin kwantar da shi ba;
- geraniums kuma za a iya yin hunturu a cikin ɗakin, tare da matsakaici watering da haske blooms a cikin hunturu.
Abin da za'a shuka da kuma yadda ake zabar tsire-tsire masu ba da kyauta don bayarwa
Kafin dasa shuki fure mai ban tsoro, kuna buƙatar la'akari da abubuwan da suke so don haske, ƙasa, ruwa. Idan kana son hada nau'ikan daban-daban, ya kamata ka dasa wadancan furanni don wane kulawa zata zama iri daya, domin wannan yakamata kayi nazarin kwatancin su.
Kula! Tsire-tsire waɗanda ba za su zama ruwan dare ba ga inuwa da rana su ne petunia, geranium, nasturtium, biden. Wadannan furanni suna tsayayya da hasken rana kai tsaye, amma suna iya girma a cikin inuwa.
Tare da tsare-tsaren furannin rataye a cikin lambun zai zama da sauƙi, tunda ana iya haƙurin su idan shuka ta fara nuna rashin gamsuwarta da wuce haddi ko rashin hasken rana.
Bango na tukwane
Ampel Shuka Tsarin
A cikin ƙasa mai buɗewa tare da taimakon titin ampel titin zaka iya yin hoto. Na tsire-tsire masu rarrafe rufe ƙasa, Fit:
- Monsentri loosestrife shine tsiro mai tsiro wanda yake girma cikin sauri tare da fara zafi, yana rufe gadon filawa. Ganyayyaki suna zagaye, furanni ƙananan rawaya ne, na iya zamewa sama da yin ado da bango tare da nasu kayan lambu;
- ƙaramin periwinkle kuma perenni ne, wanda a cikin bazara zai yi ado da furannin furanni masu launin shuɗi tare da furanni masu launin shuɗi;
- Dichondra zai rufe magana da dogo mai tsayi tare da yin furannin fure.
Kula! Don yin ado da lambun kamar tukwane da furannin furanni sun dace da tsoffin abubuwa waɗanda zasu iya ba da rayuwa ta biyu. Zai iya kasancewa tsoffin keɓaɓɓu, ganga, kwanduna, takalma.
Don bayarwa, tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa na iya zama abin ado ba wai kawai wani shafi ba, har ma suna yin shinge, shinge, ƙananan fasali (masu shawa, cellar, ginawa).
Ko da a kan tukwane tukwane kan hanyar za su zama abin ado kuma za su yi farin ciki da baƙi da kuma masu shi
Don bayani! Mafi yawan kulawa da kulawa za a kashe su a farkon farawar fure, mafi haske kuma ya fi tsayi da yardar lambu.
Abubuwan da suka bambanta
Don haɗaɗɗun rubutu, zaku iya haɗa furanni daban-daban, ko zaku iya dasa nau'ikan launuka iri ɗaya. Pelargonium, petunia, nasturtium, fuchsia, da verbena zasu zama maƙwabta masu kyau. Suna jin daɗin kasancewa tare da sauran nau'in shuka. Irƙirar abun da ke ciki, zaka iya wasa tare da:
- launi, zaɓin ya bambanta: farin petunia da ja pelargonium, blue lobelia da launin rawaya, fuchsia da fari bacopa;
- tiers. Kwallan launin launuka na iya yin ado bango a cikin tiers. A cikin irin wannan cakar-tukwane, petunia, bacopa, lobelia, da bidens zasu yi fure mai zurfi;
- siffar da tsayi. Misali, dichondra, wanda kayansa zasu rataye, yayi kusa da Petunia. F furannin furanni Fuchsia sun faɗi ƙasa, kuma nasturtium na iya flaunt a cikin cibiyar.
Iersoyoyi a cikin tukunya ɗaya
Kusan dukkanin nau'ikan tsire-tsire masu banƙyama sun dace da ƙirƙirar lambuna rataye, babban abin da za a tuna shi ne cewa ƙaramin tukunya, mafi yawan tsire-tsire suna buƙatar shayarwa. Unpreentious care ampel furanni don gonar za su yi muku kwalliya har zuwa mafi sanyi.
