Bacopa a cikin lokutan kwanan nan yana karya duk bayanan don shahara a tsakanin launuka masu kyau. Wannan inji mai ban sha'awa ne saboda ba a daɗewa girma a cikin ƙasa buɗe, akasarin tukwane. Bacopa a cikin tukunyar filawa tare da furen layinsa da kuma ruwan wateran ƙananan furanni yana da kyau sosai wanda ba makawa ya zama tauraron lambun fure mai baranda, da gadon filawa ko kuma lambun dutsen a gonar.
Bacopa cikakke: saukowa
Tun da tsire-tsire na bacopa suna da tsada sosai (farashin ɗan daji, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya wuce 50 rubles *), batun yadda ya kamata a sayi tsaba da yawa kuma yaya za'a iya dasa shuki yana dacewa da lambu. Yana biye da gaskiyar cewa a cikin cakar-tukunya guda tare da ƙara 5 l biyu, a yawancin tsire-tsire uku ana shuka su. Wannan fure yana girma kamar a cikin bunches, don haka ko da bushes guda biyu a cikin tukunya tare da kulawa mai kyau girma sosai har zuwa ƙarshen bazara zaka iya samun girgije na fure mai cike da ƙananan furanni.
Bacopa a cikin fure
Duk da cewa wannan itace galibi ana dasa shukar furannin furanni ne, kayan bacopa suna da ban sha'awa a cikin kwandunan rataye da tukwane na furanni. Lokacin dasa shuki shuka ta wannan hanyar, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa ganga yana riƙe da danshi sosai a cikin ƙasa, kuma yana tsaye a wuri mai cike da haske.
Don bayani! A cikin inuwa, furen ya shimfiɗa ya shimfiɗa kuma harbersa ta zama ƙasa ba ƙage.
Abubuwan Bacopa
Bacopa mai taushi tare da watsa wasu ƙananan furanni yana da kyau a cikin kanta, amma masu sha'awar lambu a cikin shimfidar wuri suna amfani da abun da ke ciki, suna amfani da shi azaman asalin shuka. An haɗe shi da ban sha'awa tare da dichondra, nasturtium, pelargonium kuma, ba shakka, petunia. Kusan kowane irin tsiron da aka girka kawai yana amfana daga irin wannan yankin.
Kula! Bacopa kusan ba ya haɗuwa da launuka masu haske. Sanannun nau'ikan suna da fararen launi ko shuɗi. Ko da yake a cikin 'yan shekarun nan hybrids tare da ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda-shuɗi ya fara faruwa. Abubuwan haɗin fari na farin fata tare da pelargoniums mai haske ko terlin na launin ja ko tabarau masu launin shuɗi zasu yi kama da kyau sosai.
M shuke-shuken launuka iri-iri a cikin tukunya ɗaya
Lokacin dasa shuki a cikin cakar-tukunya guda tare da petunia, yana da mahimmanci don kula da zaɓi na iri. Zai fi kyau idan sun kasance nau'ikan da basu da tushe, minutunia, nau'in daji na petunias. Cascading ko ampelous, mai tsayi tare da dogon harbe zai zama babu makawa zai iya shiga gasa tare da bacopa kuma zai iya yiwuwa ya ci nasara a gwagwarmayar haske da danshi. Irin wannan haɗin zai yuwu ne kawai idan an ba da tabbacin yanayin samarwa ga tsire-tsire biyu. Misali, lokacin dasa shuki cikin dogon fure mai zurfi a cikin layuka: a bango akwai dogaye ko manyan fure-fure, kuma a gabansu akwai layi na bacopa, wanda zai kasance babban firam na fure.
Bacopa: dasa a cikin tukunya-tukunya, yaya ake buƙata
A lokacin da dasa shuki a cikin fure tare da wasu furanni, babu matsala ya kamata ya kara girman dasa. Mutane da yawa suna sha'awar yadda yawancin tsire-tsire za su haɓaka al'ada a hade tare da petunia? Dole ne a dasa bushes guda 2-3, yayin da yakamata a sanya ciyawar a kusa da kewaye da tukwane, kuma ya kamata a sanya daji mai tsabta na petunias a tsakiyar.
Bacopa hade da terin petunia
Zaɓin bakopa mai nasara a cikin shimfidar wuri
Lokacin yin ado da lambun, akwai zaɓi da yawa don dasa shuki na bacopas. Kuna iya ƙoƙarin yin girma dashi a matsayin ɗan ƙasa ta hanyar ba shi ƙaramin ciyawa kusa da wardi ko gyada. Hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa lokacin da ake amfani da wannan fure don yin ado arches, terraces, ƙirƙirar ganuwar fure a tsaye.
Kula! Bacopa yana da kyan gani, ana dasa shi cikin kwanduna na wicker wanda aka ɗora kai tsaye a kan ciyawa. Da alama wani ya manta da kwandon furanni a ciyawa.
Kuna iya amfani da furen fure tare da wannan shuka don tsara kandami ko marmaro. Bacopa tana son zafi mai zafi, saboda haka idan an samar mata da isasshen haske da abinci mai gina jiki, za ta juyar da kango na yau da kullun zuwa kyakkyawan kusurwa na soyayya.
Fasali na kulawa da karade
Amma, kamar kowane shuka mai ban tsoro, har ma an dasa shi a cikin inda ya dace, bacopa yana buƙatar ƙirƙirar daji wanda zai ba shi damar kula da kamanninsa. Gudanar da irin wannan kayan abu mai sauki ne: kuna buƙatar rage harbe da suka girma sama da 50-60 cm. Shuka tayi haƙuri da wannan hanyar da kyau kuma tana ba da amsa ta hanyar ƙara ƙarin harbe daga tsakiyar daji. Lokacin dasa shuki, dole ne a yi ƙoƙari don kula da fasalin, ba da shuka ga siffar ƙwal.
Shin Bacopa shine tsire-tsire na shekara shekara ko na shekara? A kan jaka na tsaba, ana yiwa wannan fure alama azaman shekara-shekara, amma ba mai sauƙi ba. Komai zai dogara da irin yanayin yanayin hunturu da yake samarwa. Bacopa a cikin ƙasa ba shi yiwuwa a tsira da hunturu, saboda haka ana iya girma a matsayin shuka shekara-shekara. Idan ya girma a cikin tukunya, to lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya sauka zuwa 5 ° C, ana buƙatar tura shi zuwa dakin sanyi, to za a sami damar kiyaye furen har zuwa sabuwar kakar kuma a girma a matsayin tsararraki.
Akwai ra'ayoyi daban-daban game da narkar da bacopa, kula da shi da haifuwa. Mutane da yawa gogaggen fure ciyayi yi imani da cewa girma wannan fure ba wuya fiye da daya petunia, wanda ke nufin cewa ko da novice masoya za su jimre da shi. Amma domin bacopa ya zama alama ta chic, dole ne a bi ka'idodin fasahar fasahar noma.
An samar da namo daga nono daga tsaba. Akwai ƙarancin tsaba a cikin kunshin (watakila 5 inji mai kwakwalwa.) Kuma kusan koyaushe ana sake su a cikin nau'in dragees. Amma kuna buƙatar sanin cewa kowane dragee ya ƙunshi ɗayan ba ɗaya ba, amma tsaba masu yawa na microscopic, wanda ke nufin cewa bacopa yana girma tare da daji da dama mai tushe.
Kula! Dukkanin tsaba masu rufin bazai iya jurewa ko da bushewa kadan lokacin fita. Idan aka jika su sannan suka bushe, to, abin da ke cikin dragee ya zama abu mai kauri, wanda 'yar uwan ba za ta iya shiga ba, wanda ke nuna cewa tsiyan ba za ta tsiro ba.
Shuka tsaba na naman alade na seedlings ana yi a sama a cikin ƙoshin peat wanda aka gama. Mafi kyawun lokacin don wannan shine ƙarshen Maris - farkon watan Afrilu, lokacin da akwai riga mai tsayi da hasken rana. Idan kayi shuka wannan fure da wuri, kuna buƙatar hasken wuta. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da allunan Peat, amma suna bushewa da sauri, wanda, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, yana lalata tsire-tsire. Sabili da haka, kwantena na dasa m ya dace da ƙwayayar shuka, wanda 2/3 ya cika da ƙasa mai peat. Amfani yana da kyau moisturized, yada dragees tare da tsaba, aka fesa a saman tare da dumi ruwa da rufe tare da m fim ko gilashi.
Don ƙwaya mai shuka, zafi na yau da kullun da zazzabi na akalla 22-25 ° C ana buƙatar. Ajiye akwati mafi kyau a cikin haske. Zai ɗauki makonni 2-3 don jiran fitarwar. Bayan germination, bai kamata a cire gilashin nan da nan ba, don kada ya rikitar da yanayin yanayi a cikin akwati. Kuna iya fara fitar da tsire-tsire a kai a kai a wannan lokacin ta ɗaga gilashin.
Kula! A hankali, a cikin mako daya ko biyu, bacopa ya saba da ƙarancin ɗakin ɗumi mara nauyi kuma an cire gilashin.
Lokacin da tsire-tsire za su sami ganye na hakika guda biyu, lokaci yayi da za mu nutse.
Spiked Bacopa Seedlings
Mahimmanci! A kowane hali, lokacin daukana, bai kamata ku ware tsire-tsire waɗanda suka girma a cikin taro ba. Wannan zai lalata Tushen microscopic na ƙananan ƙwayoyin matasa da mutuwarsu. Bacopa an daɗaɗa shi cikin kofuna daban, yayin da a cikin peat ƙasa zaka iya ƙara ƙasa mai gona kuma a zahiri shine teaspoon na Heather substrate. Wannan zai haifar da yanayin acidic wanda ya cancanci shuka.
A nan gaba, bacopa, kulawa da namo a cikin lambun wannan fure ba zai haifar da matsala ba. Idan akwai wadataccen danshi da haske, zai yi girma da sauri. Tana iya zuwa buɗe ta sama ba da haɗarin dawowar san sanyi ba. Wannan tsire-tsire ne na wurare masu zafi, saboda haka tushen kulawa da ciyawa masu yawan gaske shine samar dashi da zafi da zafi koyaushe. Don kyakkyawar haɓakar shuka, ana buƙatar kimanin lita 2 na ƙasa don kowane ɗayan. Sabili da haka, lokacin juyar da naman alade a cikin tukunya, mutum ya kamata ya ci gaba daga gaskiyar cewa ana iya dasa yawancin tsire biyu a cikin faranti uku, sannan kuma sai a fasa.
Wannan kyakkyawa yana neman ruwa sosai, sabili da haka, idan kun shayar da shi sau ɗaya a mako a cikin yanayin zafi, ba zai yiwu a sami yalwataccen fure ba. Ya kamata a hankali kusanci wurin zaɓin kayan don cache-wiwi. Misali, kwandon kwakwa mai arha yana riƙe danshi sosai, yana wucewa ta zahiri, don haka ya fi kyau yin layin ciki wanda zai iya riƙe ruwa.
Game da riguna na sama, bacopa yana neman kasancewar abubuwan da aka gano; ya fi kyau a ciyar da shi da takin ma'adinai mai cikakken ma'ana tare da cikakken abubuwan abubuwan alama na ciyawar furanni.
Kula! A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana samar da irin wannan takin ne a tsarin mai narkewar ruwa. Mitawar aikace-aikacen da aka ba da shawarar sau ɗaya kowane mako 1-2.
Bacopa kiwo yana da kyau saboda yana riƙe da ciyawar ganye a lokacin bazara. Flow yana faruwa a cikin raƙuman ruwa: 'yan kwanaki da suka gabata an rufe fure da yadin da aka saka fure, a yau adadinsu ya fi ƙanƙanta, kuma bayan sati ɗaya ko biyu zaka iya sake sha'awar yawan fure. Tuni don wannan, ya kamata a zaɓa don girma a gida a cikin tukunyar tukunya ko kuma lambu.
