Lobelia ta hau abin da zai yi anan gaba

Bayan lobelia ta tsiro, youngancenta masu taushi suna buƙatar kulawa, kulawa ta musamman. Idan an yi sakaci, to, lokacin da aka dasa shi a cikin ƙasa, daji zai yi rauni, ba zai yi fure ba a lokaci ko kuma ba zai yi fure ba kwata-kwata, kuma a cikin mafi munin yanayi, harbe zai mutu cikin kwana ɗaya.

Lobelia seedling kula

Wajibi ne a yi la’akari da duk abubuwan da ke shafar ci gaban shuka, tunda idan ba a la'akari da ɗayan ba, mai kula da gonar yana da haɗarin rasa ƙwayar. Ya kamata shuka ya fara a watan Fabrairu-Maris, amma, yana da kyau a la’akari da cewa tare da samfuran watan Fabrairu zai kasance da matsala sosai, yayin da za su yi ja da baya sosai fiye da Maris. Kwanaki 5-10 bayan an shuka iri, an riga an bayyana shukar seedlings.

Haske

Bayan tsaba lobelia sun girma, ana buƙatar ƙarin tushen haske, musamman dasa a cikin hunturu.

Hasken fitila mai girma ne don wannan. Idan baku tsara ta ba, tozartar zata zama mai rauni har abada. Ko da a cikin bazara, wutar lantarki ta wucin gadi zai iya yin amfani sosai. Don haka, a cikin Maris yana da daraja bugu da coveringari yana rufe seedlings don 4-5 hours kowace rana, kuma a watan Afrilu - 2-3 hours. An fi son rarraba wutar lantarki. Yana da kyau aski dasa shuki da tsinkaye lokacin da hasken rana mai karfi ya sauka akan sa.

Watse

Seedlingsan itace da ɓaɓɓu na ƙwayar lobelia zasu manne a ƙasa yayin shayar al'ada kuma ba za su iya tashi ba. Kuna iya tashe su a hankali, amma zai fi kyau a hana ruwa shiga ire-irensu da ganyayyakinsu. Irin waɗannan matakan zasu fitar da yiwuwar cutar baƙar fata a cikin wata ƙaramar shuka. Dasa tare da bushes iya sauƙaƙe ƙarin kara. Yin amfani da kayan aiki na bakin ciki, yi ramuka a cikin ƙasa kuma cika ruwa tare da sirinji. Soilasa na iya jiƙa ko'ina kuma ana jika shi sosai, yayin da mai daussarwa na shuka zai ci gaba da kasancewa. Idan kwandon bai da girma, ana iya watsa ruwa daga sirinji a jikin bango, sakamakon zai zama iri ɗaya. Irin waɗannan matakan sun dace ne kawai makonni 2-3 na farko na namo, to, ƙwayoyin za su yi ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Yana da mahimmanci a lura da matsakaicin shayarwa, saboda idan akwai ruwa da yawa a cikin kwanon rufi, shuka zai yi rashin lafiya, kuma bushewar ƙasa sosai zai hana ci gaban seedling.

Zaba

An ba da shawarar da farko don shayar da kwantena tare da seedlingsa seedlingsan, kuma yana buƙatar daɗawa a gaba da sabon akwati tare da ƙasa. Don haka ya kamata ku nutse seedlings, waɗanda sun riga sun sami nasarar girma kuma ku samo ganyayyaki biyu. Yawancin lokaci suna da akalla wata 1 da haihuwa. Ana aiwatar da tsari nan da nan ga rukunin, don wannan an dauki daji tare da spatula na lambu kuma a sanya shi a gilashi. Tare da girma mai yawa na seedlings - ƙasa an rabu tare da seedlings kuma an dasa shi a babban akwati. Don haka kuna buƙatar ɗan ƙara ɗan shuka tare da ƙasa kuma ku haɗa shi a hankali. Bayan wannan aikin, an sanya hasken rana kwanaki da yawa kuma zai fi kyau a bar shi a cikin inuwa, kar a manta da shi. Shiryawar Energen, wanda aka dilice a cikin kudi na saukad da 7 a kowace lita 1 na ruwa, zai taimaka wajen saba wa shuka.

Ciki sosai

Lokacin da aka dasa shuki da tsire-tsire kuma an rage shi da wasu santimita, dole ne a ƙulla shi. Zaɓin mafi sauƙi shine yanke duk filoli tare da almakashi lokaci guda. Hanyar za ta ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban tushen tushen da ci gaban mai yawa na shuka. Idan ka maimaita wannan aiki sau da yawa, wani babban, mai cikakken daji zai yi girma.

Manyan miya

Lobelia wata 1 da haihuwa ya riga ya buƙaci hadi tare da takin zamani. Wadanda suka dace da duniya sun dace, amma idan aka shigar da su cikin ƙasa, ya kamata a kula da hankali. Don matasa lobelia, jikewa ya zama sau 2-3 ba ƙasa da shawarar da ya balaga ba. Kuna iya ƙara saurin saurin shuka ta hanyar fesa ƙasa tare da mafita daga ƙwayoyi kamar: Zircon, Epin.

Irƙwara

Ana yin taurarewar tsiro a cikin makonni 1-2 kafin a dasa shi a cikin ƙasa. A zazzabi a waje ba ƙasa da + 10 ° С, za a iya fitar da furen a cikin mintuna da yawa.

Gaba kuma, lokacin da aka kashe a cikin sabo iska yana kara hazaka. Daga qarshe, an bar furanni har tsawon yini guda, wanda ya shafi rashin sanyi da ruwan sama.

Mr. Dachnik yayi kashedin: kurakurai saboda wanda tsirar lobelia ta mutu

Yana da mahimmanci kada a yi kuskure yayin kula da matasa masu tasowa na lobelia:

'Ya'yan Seedlings ba za su tsira daga abin sha tare da ruwa ba, za a iya harba bindiga da sauran hanyoyin. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine a zuba ruwa a cikin adadinsu ko amfani da sirinji.
Seedlings ne wuya a yanayin zafin jiki. Don haka, canje-canje masu kauri da kuma zayyana masu ƙisa mata ne. Koyaya, dakin tare da sprouts dole ne a ventilated, domin wannan lokacin ya zama dole don sanya seedlings a wani wuri. Matsakaicin zazzabi mai dacewa don lobelia + 17 ... 18 ° C, tare da babban abun ciki mai santsi a cikin iska.
Amfani da hancin goge ko yatsun hakori ya halatta lokacin da ake ruwa, amma ana iya jinkirtar da tsari kuma yana iya yin tsauri ga maigidan. Akwai wani madadin, ba hanya mai rikitarwa ba: a yanka "turf" tare da kayan aiki kamar cokali a cikin ƙananan sassa kuma sanya a cikin kananan kwantena cike da ramuka magudana. Kada a nutsar da shi sama da wata daya bayan fitowar sa. A wannan lokacin, bai kamata ku ciyar da shuka ba.
Kafin dasa shuki lobelia a cikin ƙasa mai acidic, yana da kyau don ƙara ash itace, shi dolenite shima ya dace. Ana bincika ƙasa nan da nan kafin sanya tsaba a ciki bazai zama cikin wurin ba.
Lokacin da harbe-harbe na farko suka bayyana - baku buƙatar cire fim ɗin sosai, yana da kyau don shimfiɗa wannan tsari na kwanaki da yawa, sannu a hankali buɗe saman. In ba haka ba, inji yana iya mutuwa da sauri.
Bayan cire fim ɗin, yana da kyau a yayyafa ƙasa da ƙasa mai yashi tare da ƙari na vermiculite. Irin waɗannan matakan suna ba da gudummawa ga ingantaccen ɗaukar hoto na tushen da hana wuce kima elongation na shuka.
Kuna iya lalata ƙasa don lobelia kawai ta wurin riƙe shi a cikin sanyi ko gasa a cikin obin na lantarki. Haske da friable ƙasa substrate ba tare da humus admiurate ne manufa.
Boxesa'idodin seedling na al'ada ba su dace da kwalin lobelia ba; akwataccen filastik mai cike da ruwa tare da ramuka waɗanda aka yi a ƙasa da kuma bangarorin da suke dacewa.