Coleus nasa ne a gidan Lamiaceae, wanda a baya ya kasance mallakar kusan nau'ikan 150 ne. Daga baya, bayan binciken, aka watsar da asalin halittar, kuma ya zama alaƙa da Sporeflower.
Bayanin Coleus
Theasar Coleus yanki ne mai zafi, yana girma a cikin gandun daji na Asiya da na Afirka. Yan gari suna amfani da wasu nau'ikan daji don abinci. A cikin yanayi, wannan shine tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara ko na shekaru, mafi yawan lokuta shine tsintsiya zuwa 50 cm. Mafi mahimmanci darajar shine ganyen kowane launi tare da alamu iri-iri. Zasu iya samun fringes, dige iri daban-daban, aibobi daban-daban, rariyoyi da zane mai farar fata. Kyakkyawan iri iri tare da tabarau da yawa. Furanni masu ƙanana da kanana.
Coleus yana da sunaye da yawa ko sunayen laƙabi: "nettle" da "croton na matalauta." Na samo su don siffar mutum da launi na ganyayyaki, wanda lambu ke yaba shi musamman.
Wannan rashin tsari ne mai ladabi, mai ban mamaki da tsire-tsire na asali, masoya masu faranta rai tare da launuka iri-iri. Yana jin girma a ɗaka da kuma a waje. Yana da kyau a kan canza yanayin shimfidar wuri, mara misalai a cikin abin da ke ciki kuma yana girma da sauri. Mafi yawancin lokuta ana shuka ƙwayoyin polyhybrid.
Iri da nau'ikan coleus
Cakuda launuka a cikin ganyayyaki sun ba da jagora ga masu shayarwa waɗanda suka mai da hankali ga ƙoƙarinsu don samun nau'ikan da jinsin da ba a sani ba. Itatuwa masu kyawawan kayan ado da kuma nau'ikan launuka iri-iri an buge su. Duk nau'ikan da aka samo na iya yin samfur baki ɗaya, babban bambancinsu a launi. Kaxan ne kawai suka sami karbuwa.
Makaho
Mafi yawan nau'ikan. Dalili kan kiwo da ire-ire iri. Itatuwa har zuwa 80 cm yana da kara mai kara, kuma ganyayyaki suna dimuwa kamar ƙwai tare da saman ƙeƙasassu da manyan haƙoran gefen gefen, daɗaɗɗa. Kimanin hybrids 200 tare da launuka da yawa da launuka iri iri aka kirkira.
Ya hada da iri:
- Wizard - ana amfani dashi a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi don ƙirar iyaka. Inyanan girma suna ba ku damar dasa shi a cikinn furanni da filayen fure. Kimanin cm 35. Ba a tsoron fari na ɗan lokaci da kuma tsawaitawa ga hasken rana. Lightarancin haske yana haifar da raguwar launin ja.
- Black dragon shine mafi yawan kayan ado, saboda duhu mai duhu ko inuwa mai duhu. Lush daji tare da convex ganye da conched conours. Tsawon 25-30 cm: Yana son shayarwa mai kyau, kayan miya da haske na yanayi. Yawancin alamu da camfi suna da alaƙa da shi.
- Henna shine murfin zinare a saman da duhu mai launin shuɗi a ƙasa.
Sakewa
Lookawarar mai daɗaɗɗen yana da tsawo, curly mai tushe har zuwa 50 cm tsayi, dan kadan yana juyawa. Ganyayyaki maras nauyi suna da kamannin zuciya da gefuna masu ruwan launi. Akwai wasu launuka masu launin kore da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi. Popular iri:
- lemun tsami da ja mai haske;
- wavy malam buɗe ido;
- Rasberi Burgundy Crimson Ruffles.
Damuwa
Dabbobin sun shahara a aikin lambu na gida. Za a iya girma a gonar. Tsawonsa ya kai 1 m. Ganyayyaki masu siffofi masu launuka masu kyau suna da gefunan juyawa da canza yanayin kwatankwacin adadin hasken da aka karɓa. Yankin inuwa mai launin shuɗi ne, babban haske mai nauyi ne.
Ya hada da:
- Fantasy - ganye mai jujjuya;
- Weasley kore ne tare da taba burgundy.
Dwarf
Tsarin da ya fi dacewa (har zuwa 30 cm) tare da mai tushe rataye da ganye, kullun ja. Yana da nau'ikan da yawa waɗanda suka bambanta cikin tsari da launi:
- watsa da kuma corrugated a Firebird;
- folded na The Chief;
- Bed Bed of yellow;
- Burgundy Volcano.
Forskolia
Wani kurmi marar iyaka wanda yake kama da Mint a bayyane. Kyakkyawan launin launi. Sau da yawa ana amfani da shi don dalilai na likita.
Pumila
Stemsarshe mai tushe yana ba ku damar ba da kowane nau'i ga ɗanyen ciyawa. Haske mai haske na ganye mai elongated a cikin nau'i na zuciya. Yana nufin nau'i na ampel.
Yawancin nau'ikan matasan
Ya dace da girma a cikin gidan ko a gonar.
| Take | Siffofin |
| Cantigny royale | An kwatanta shi da ƙananan ganye tare da tint mai ruwan hoda. |
| Lemon chiffon | An haɗu da ganye mai laushi tare da launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi a tsakiyar. |
| Bonnie zinari | Launi mai launin rawaya da duhu ja edging. |
| Sanya whirl | Girman zagaye wanda aka zagaye tare da yanki a gefen, mai kama da allura, yana haifar da kyan gani. |
| Hasken rana | Dandalin likkafani, raga mai launin shuɗi da koren kore mai hade ne mai ban sha'awa. |
| M yanayi | Sunansa ya samo asali ne saboda hargitsin furanni: launin rawaya, shunayya da isharar ruwa. |
| Kasuwancin kifi | Ganyayyaki masu kyau suna da kyawawan launuka masu launin shuɗi waɗanda ke ba su nau'i uku. |
| Pele | Launi na pistachio tare da shigarwar maroon halayen ne, gefuna suna cikin kyakkyawan frill. |
| Gilda | Tsakanin shunayya mai launin ruwan hoda, ya kewaye bakinsa mai ruwan hoda da rawaya rawaya gefen gefen. |
| Faust | Launin violet. Mafi yawa girma a cikin gidan. |
| Kankana | Bushes na fure mai ganye da ganye wanda yayi kama da kankana a launirsu. |
