A kowane yanki na yanayi na duniya, ana amfani da wasu tsire-tsire don ƙirƙirar ƙagaggun wuri mai faɗi. A cikin yanayin mai sanyi, ana amfani da shuki mai tsaftataccen sanyi wanda ke ƙasa zuwa kulawa don wannan dalili, wanda ya sami damar ba da ƙauna ta musamman ga yankin na dogon lokaci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Aurea Kalinolistroplatus tare da kambi na zinariya, wanda ke ƙara launuka masu kyau da haske ga ƙirar yankuna daban-daban.
Bayanin sa
Aurea yana cikin dangin ruwan hoda. Bubble-itace ne mai disiduous fairly tsayi shrub (har zuwa 2 m). Fuskar mai jure yanayin sanyi tare da ganyen elongated wanda aka zana a launi mai rawaya mai haske (mai zurfi a saman, kodadde ƙasa) da gefuna da aka yiwa serrated. A lokacin rani an rufe shi da ƙananan fararen furanni (har zuwa 1 cm), waɗanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescences-umbrellas of 10-15 inji mai kwakwalwa.
A wannan lokacin, ganyayen ya koma kore, sannan kuma ya koma zuwa babban launi - launin rawaya. Smallan ƙaramin itace kamar ƙwallan da aka harba wanda ke fashewa idan an matse shi ƙasa. Wurin girma yana cikin inuwa, wanda ke nufin cewa ba za ku iya sha'awar duk kwalliyar wannan shuka ba.
Zai fi kyau dasa shi a waɗancan wuraren da isasshen hasken rana yake. Zai yi girma ya kuma kiyaye kyakkyawarsa tsawon shekaru 30.
Girma Aurea Bladderwort
Aurea iri-iri ne mai tsire unpreentious shuka, amma don bayyana ta fasali yana da kyau a dakatar da kan sako-sako da ƙasa da mai kyau malalewa. Its acidity ne pH 5-6. Bai kamata ruwan lemun tsami da ruwa kusa da ƙasa a cikin ƙasa ba. Shuka da kulawa da shuka shima yana buƙatar yarda da wasu sharuɗan zama dole don samun kyakkyawan vesicle da kuma kare shi daga cututtuka. Wurin yana da kyau a zabi buɗe kofa da warkewa.
Halin da ya fi dacewa don haɓakar cysticis shine matsakaicin loam tare da isasshen adadin humus. Idan aka dasa shuki daban, to, an shirya rami don dasawa. Don kan iyakoki - ɓoyayyita mai tsinkaye 40x40 cm. An shirya wurin a gaba, cike gurbin da cakuda ƙasa (ganye ko ciyayi), humus (peat) da yashi. Makonni 2-3 kafin sauka.
An dasa seedling tare da tushen buɗe (ba tare da dunƙule na ƙasa ba) ana shuka shi kaɗai a cikin kaka. Idan an sayo shi cikin wasu iyawa, to yana yiwuwa lokacin da ya dace, sai dai lokacin hunturu.
Don haɓakawa na al'ada, ana aiwatar da saukowa a cikin bin ka'idodin masu zuwa:
- kar a yi amfani da takin mai magani kai tsaye, kamar yadda ba za a ɗauka cikakke ba;
- matsayin seedling ne tsananin perpendicular zuwa farfajiya.
- an ƙara ƙasa a cikin rami a wasu sassan, wanda dole ne a haɗa shi;
- shayarwa;
- idan ƙasa ta zauna, to, an yayyafa shi;
- ciyawa a kai.
Ruwa da shuka a karkashin tushe da kuma a kananan rabo domin babu stagnation danshi. A cikin matsanancin zafi suna yawan ciyar da kowane kwanaki 3-4. Ana ciyar da su tare da takin zamani a bazara (tare da nitrogen) kuma a cikin kaka (Nitroammofoskoy): kimanin g 10 na taki da lita 10 na ruwa.
Tabbatar a datsa da vesicle. Wannan hanya ta zama dole a cikin bazara don cire lalace, rassan bushe, don samar da kambi mai kyau, don ba da kyakkyawan sifa. Ta cire harbe harbe, ci gaban shuka zai yi sauri. Runwanƙwasa zuwa tsayin 40-50 cm zai samar da shruban itace mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi. Ba a buƙatar tsari na musamman don hunturu ba, saboda yana ba da haƙuri da kyau. Kawai sabo harbe ya kamata a rufe peat da spruce spruce rassan.
Ana iya yin gyaran ta kusan dukkan hanyoyin da aka sani:
- A tsaba. Yiwuwar rashin adana halaye na nau'ikan yana da girma, saboda haka ba a cika amfani da su ba duk da kyakkyawar shuka.
- Yankan. Hanyar sauri. Wannan hanya galibi ana yin ta ne kafin fure. Aauki ɗauka kuma yanke shi cikin matakai na 10-20 cm tare da maki ci gaban 2-3, wanda aka nutse na tsawon awanni 2-3 cikin tushen haɓaka haɓaka. Yankan sun makale a cikin ƙasa wanda aka cakuda da yashi, yashi kuma an rufe shi da cellophane. Har sai harbe da ganye sun bayyana, lokaci-lokaci da ruwa. Bayan fitowar su, an cire fim din. A babban wurin da aka dasa a cikin bazara.
- Raba. Ana buƙatar ƙoƙari mai mahimmanci, kuma za a sami fewan tsire-tsire kaɗan. Ku ciyar a farkon bazara ko ƙarshen faɗuwar rana. Yawancin lokaci an raba daji zuwa kashi 4-6 daban (tushe mai kyau da kuma harbi mai ƙarfi dole) sassa kuma ana dasa su nan da nan saboda kar su bushe. Ruwa da rufe tare da ciyawa. A cikin hunturu na farko ya fi kyau don ɗumi.
- Maimaitawa. Mafi kyawun lokacin shine farkon bazara, lokacin da ganyen farko suka bayyana. Zabi wani harbi mai karfi, an nisanta shi daga tsakiyar daji, sannan a sanya shi a cikin tsagi zuwa zurfin 12-15 cm, ɗaure, yayyafa kuma an shayar dashi. A cikin fall, sakamakon vesicle ya rabu da mahaifa. Don lokacin sanyi, sai suka yanke tare da rassa.
Ba safai ake fama da cutar Aurea ba don cutar ko kwaro. Idan ba'a kula dasu da kyau ba, to chlorosis na iya faruwa (fiɗa na mai tushe bushewa).
Mista Dachnik ya ba da shawarar: yin amfani da Aurea vesicosum a cikin yanayin ƙasa
Kalinolistny Aurea ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin zane mai faɗi saboda launi mai haske na ganyayyaki, da kuma ikon ƙirƙirar siffofin asali tare da aski. Yayi kyau sosai a irin wadannan nau'ikan:
- Lambun fure na kamannin kyauta (mixborder). Sun sanya shi a baya, idan sun ƙirƙiri zaɓi mai amfani da gefe ɗaya, kuma a tsakiyar ƙungiyar tare da mai gefe biyu.
- Bambanci Yana da kyau a kan banbancin jinsunan duhu (coniferous, deciduous) tsire-tsire ko wasu nau'in vesicle tare da ganye ja (Diablo, Red Baron).
- Wasan zartarwa a cikin makircin. Ana amfani dasu don ƙirƙirar wuraren nishaɗi daban-daban, don rufe filayen yara da wasanni. Ana ba da bushes daidai siffar geometric, i.e. ƙirƙirar shinge.
- Kan iyaka ko ornamental flowerbed (arabesque). Zai ɗauki wani ƙoƙari, amma zai ba da cikakken ra'ayi da kuma cikakkiyar adon kayan ado a shafin.
- Da kyau kiyaye Lawn. A wannan yanayin, yi amfani da azaman tef. Yatse da yankan ya haifar da siffofi na musamman.
