Yawancin kwararan fitila, lokacin girma a gida, Bloom a cikin hunturu da farkon bazara (daffodils, crocuses da sauransu). Koyaya, ɗayan shahararren, wanda ya fi sauƙi don distill, shine hyacinths. Bayan sun buɗe furannin, zasu zama kyauta mai ban mamaki ga hutu, alal misali, a Sabuwar Shekara ko Maris 8. Ya kamata a sanya hyacinths cikin cika wasu ƙa'idodi don cimma fure mai launi.
Distillation zaɓi na zaɓi
Iri na farkon distillation:
- Blue sihiri;
- Lilo Grahn;
- Delft Blue;
- Janar Kohler;
- Rashin hankali
- Marconi
- Myosotis;
- Ostara;
- Pearl ruwan hoda;
- Narkewa;
- Eros da sauransu.
Iri na matsakaici na fure a gida:
- Amethyst;
- Blue Jain;
- Jaket masu launin shuɗi
- Sararin samaniya
- Sarauniyar Gypsy;
- Carnegie
- Sarauniyar Bidiyon;
- Lady Derby
- Oven Boven
- Tubergen Scarlett.
Don marigayi fure, ya dace kawai ga watan Afrilu da Mayu hutu:
- Anna Lisa
- Dabbobin Kaya;
- Gertrude
- Madam Haubenzac;
- Garin Harlem;
- Snow Crystal;
- Harshen Hollyhock
Mafi mashahuri iri don distillation: Delph Blue, Jan Bos, Lady Derby, Kornegi. (musamman daga Maris 8th)
Godiya ga nau'ikan iri, zaku iya shuka fure mai kyau wanda zai dace da ciki a cikin wani salo na daban kuma zai kasance abin tunawa a yanzu don kwanan wata mai mahimmanci.
Hyacinth distillation daga 8 Maris da sauran hutu: umarnin-mataki-mataki-mataki
Kafin fara aiki, kuna buƙatar gano lokacin da ya wajaba don dasa hyacinths don distillation. Tilas tsire-tsire su fara jiyya tare da sanyi, wanda zai ɗauki kimanin watanni 3. Bayan ƙyanƙyashe ƙwaya, fure yana farawa a cikin makonni 2-3.
Don haka, don gabatar da hyacinth tare da kyawawan fure a ranar Mata ta Duniya, dole ne a yi dasa a tsakiyar Nuwamba da farkon Disamba. Idan makasudin shine bayyanar furanni don Sabuwar Shekara, to sanya kwararan fitila a cikin tukunyar ƙasa a farkon Satumba.
Haka kuma, kuna iya lissafin lokacin bayyanar kumburin don kowane hutu.
I.e. daga wata muhimmiyar ranar da kuke buƙatar sake lissafa watanni 3.5-4.
Kuna buƙatar zaɓar kwan fitila da ya dace. Ana aiwatar da siyarwa a cikin shagunan kowane lokaci na shekara. Ya kamata su zama babba da nauyi. Kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa basu da alamun cututtukan cututtuka da sauran raunin da ya faru.
Adana su a cikin firiji a cikin akwatin kayan lambu, a cikin kwandon sanyi ko cellar.
Idan hyacinths sun girma daga kayan da aka saya da alama "don distillation," yin kwantar da hankali ba lallai bane.
Kuna iya girma furanni daga kwararan fitilarku.
Mataki-mataki-mataki na shirye-shiryensu don bunkasa cikin gida:
- Tona kayan dasa a ƙarshen bazara, zaɓi samfuran manya (sama da 5 cm a kewayen).
- Dry cikin inuwa ko karkashin alfarwa.
- Sanya cikin daki mai yawan zafin jiki na +30 ° C da zafi mai yawa na tsawon makonni biyu.
- Bayan lokacin da aka ƙayyade, sannu a hankali rage zuwa + 16 ... + 18 ° C. Wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga kwancen furannin fure.
- Idan ba zai yiwu a aiwatar da matakan da aka bayyana ba daidai, an ba da shawarar cewa a sayi kwararan fitila a cikin shagon musamman.
Kafin ka fahimci fasahar namo, kana buƙatar zaɓar akwati da ta dace.
Zurfin tukunyar ba kasa da cm 15. Girman da'irar kowane ɗayanta, ya dogara da adadin kwararan fitila da za a dasa.
Tsakanin raka'ar kayan dasa ya kamata ya zama 1-2 cm Kada su taɓa bangon ganga.
Idan kuka ɗauki tukunya da aka riga aka yi amfani da shi, to, dole sai an ɗebe shi da ruwan zãfi.
Ana iya siyan ƙasa a shagon. Ba ya buƙatar warkewa, saboda suna yin ta ne a cikin samarwa.
Hakanan za'a iya shirya cakuda ƙasa daban daban:
- Turf;
- humus;
- m yashi.
Haɗa abubuwan da aka gyara a cikin rabo na 2: 1: 0.5. Cutar da aka gama tana yin allurar a cikin tanda, mai zafi zuwa +100 ° C, don lalata ƙwayoyin cuta. Yana da kyau a ƙara perlite don musayar iska mafi kyau.
Etch da kwararan fitila tare da potassium permanganate ko kowane kashe-kashe (Maxim, Vitaros, da dai sauransu) na kimanin minti 30.
Mataki daki-daki cikakken umarnin saukarwa:
- Sanya murfin magudanar a cikin akwati.
- Furr kasar gona kusan zuwa baki. Zane cikin ramuka inda za'a sanya kwararan fitila.
- Deepen dasa kayan 2/3 tushe. The fi ya kamata ya kasance sama da ƙasa a daidai matakin tare da gefen tukunya.
- Aloye cikin abin da ke ciki, zuba ba tare da taɓa kwararan fitila ba. Yana da kyau a sanya fure a saman, motsin sphagnum.
- Rufe tare da hula, ya fi kyau ɗaukar filastik mai duhu, canja wuri zuwa ɗaki mai sanyi don makonni 3-4 a zazzabi na +10 ° C, to a + 4 ... +6 ° C, zaku iya zuwa 0 ° C, wata.
- Lokacin da saman ƙasa ya bushe, ya fi kyau a samar da matsakaicin watering tare da ruwan dumi, zai fi dacewa a cikin tire.
Bayan kimanin watanni 2, kwararan fitila za su yi toho. Suna buƙatar sake shirya su a wuri mai haske, alal misali, akan taga na gabas. Lokacin da bushes girma zuwa 12-15 cm, cire duhu tsari. Don fure na dogon lokaci, ci gaba da hyacinths a zazzabi na + 16 ... + 18 ° C. A cikin yanayi mai zafi, tsire-tsire da sauri sun sauke furannin su.
Hakanan za'a iya fitar da hyacinth a ruwa da ruwa. Lokacin da aka sanya shi cikin ruwa, kwan fitila ya taɓa shi. A nan gaba, ayyuka iri ɗaya ne. 
Distillation a cikin ruwa, hydrogel
Idan kuna amfani da hydrogels, ana zuba su tare da ruwa taki kuma a sanya su a ciki hyacinth, haka ma a cikin substrate. Kulawar iri daya ce.
Kula da ka'idoji masu sauki, zai juya ya zama ya samar da kyakkyawan fure na gidan tare da yalwar fure. Idan kun zaɓi lokacin da ya dace don shuka, ana iya gabatar da busheshen hyacinth don kowane lokaci.
