Naman tsuntsaye waɗanda zasu iya tsayawa kan kansu - kaji irin su Kubalaya

Chickens su ne tsuntsaye na farko da suka yi wa mutum rauni. Tun daga lokaci mai zuwa, mutane suna amfani da nama da qwai na kaji don abinci, kuma kusan kimanin shekaru 4 da suka shude a Indiya suka fara fara girma cikin kwakwalwa.

Tun daga wannan lokacin, masana'antun kiwon kaji sun sami nasara mai yawa, kuma an yi amfani da yawancin nau'o'in ga dalilai masu mahimmanci, ciki har da cockfighting. Daya daga cikin rassan da aka yi wa bred shine Kubalai Hens.

Kakanin kaji Kubalai su ne karamar 'yan tsiran Asiya na kabilar Minalos de Regla, wadanda' yan tsibirin Philippines suka gabatar da su zuwa Cuba a tsakiyar karni na sha tara.

A can, an haye su tare da ƙwayoyin Cuban da na Turai, har ma da wajibi na Malayan tare da tasirin kwari.

Sakamakon zabin da ake buƙata shine:

• Fuskantar da wutsiya mai tsutsa tare da farin ciki;
• Ƙarƙashin mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi;
• kallon yaki.

An san Chickens Kubalaya a matsayin Cuban Cuban kasa a 1935. Wannan nau'in ya karbi rarraba a duniya bayan an shigo da Amurka a 1939, sannan kuma daga Amurka mai suna V.Shmudda zuwa Jamus da F. Svist a 1983.

Bayanin bayanin Kubalaya

Kwayoyin Kubalai suna cikin nau'in nama, kamar yadda suke ciyarwa da sauri kuma suna samun taro. Girman girma da girman tsuntsu yana da matsakaici. Akwai siffofin dwarf, amma suna da wuya a yi amfani dashi.

Alamar da ke bayarwa daga cikin alamomi irin su Kubloya sune:

• nau'i mai launi daban-daban, haske, tsawon, lokacin farin ciki, m;
• tsawo da kuma fadi a kan tsawon tsawon jiki tare da ci gaba da ingantaccen ƙwayar tsoka, ƙwararru da ƙwaƙwalwa.
• jiki dan kadan tilted;
• layin tsakanin tsaka da maɓallin wutsiya suna samar da madaidaiciya madaidaiciya;
• wuyansa yana da tsawo da iko;
• a kan wuyansa, jigon ya kai ga kafadu;
• kirji da kafadu sanannun protrude;
• Sakamakon baya yana da tsawo kuma yana da faɗi, girman girmansa daidai da tsawonsa;
• lush plumage a cikin lumbar kashin baya;
• "Wutsiyar lobster" (wutsiya mai sauƙi da kuma saukar da digiri 20 dangane da layi na kwance);
• wutsiya mai tsawo, tare da launi mai laushi, wanda aka lakafta shi;
• Tsawon wutsiya daga tushe zuwa tip ya fi tsawon jiki (daga tushe na baki zuwa tushe na wutsiya);
• Gwanayen gefen yana da tsantse kuma suna da tsayi sosai, suna jan ƙasa;
Pushkin ratsi irin nau'in kaji nan da nan ya fita a tsakanin sauran tsuntsaye saboda bayyanarsa.

Idan kana so ka san yadda wutar lantarki yake mai tsanani a cikin gida mai zaman kansa, zai isa ya karanta shi.

• Abun elongated, ƙananan ƙananan;
• babba babba, amma mai faɗi, tare da ƙididdigar hanyoyi masu mahimmanci;
• fuska tare da kadan launin ja, m;
• Rigon shine nau'i-nau'i-nau'i-nau'i, uku-jere, ba a rataye ido ba;
• Rigun tsawo yana ƙaruwa daga gaba zuwa baya;
• 'yan kunne da nau'i na ƙananan ƙananan, jan, m;
• ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, amma gajere, lankwasa ƙasa, inuwa mai haske;
• idanu suna karami ne kuma mai zurfi;
• launin launi ya bambanta daga ja zuwa ja-launin ruwan kasa;
• ankles tsawo, iko;
• kafafu sune matsakaici a tsawon, ruwan hoda a launi, ba tare da launi ba;
• gajeren gajeren lokaci na iya zama gaba ɗaya;
• yatsunsu suna dogon, splayed, ruwan hoda.

Alamar mara inganci

Ma'anar asalin manyan kurakurai sun haɗa da:

1. torso a kwance, ba tare da kuskure ba;
2. ƙananan ƙarancin dogon lokaci ko nisa;
3. ƙananan kafadu;
4. ƙananan raga;
5. wutsiyar da aka tashe a wata kusurwa;
6. wutsiya ta fadi;
7. jujjuya mai launin fata.

Zaɓin canza launin Bird

Daga cikin tsuntsaye masu kiwo na ƙwayar Kubalaya, ana iya samun launi daban-daban. Duk da haka, mafi kyawun zaɓi shine canza launin, kamar yadda ya dace ga daji.

Don muryar launin fata mai launin fata yana da mahimmanci:

• head ne ja;
• wuyansa ja-launin ruwan kasa tare da yiwu ratsi, juya zuwa zinariya;
• gaban surface na wuyansa baki ne;
• yankunan baya da lumbar suna ja-kasa;
• kirji da ciki suna baki;
• wutsiya baki da koreran;
• ankles suna baki;
• ƙasa daga baki zuwa ja-launin ruwan kasa;
• fuka-fuka a sassa daban-daban daga ja zuwa baki tare da iyakar launin ruwan kasa;
• tare da fuka-fukan fuka-fukan, wani halayen launin ja-launin ruwan kasa ne mai bayyane.

Kayan kaji na kaji ya haɗa da:

• head ja-launin ruwan kasa;
• wuyansa ja-launin ruwan kasa, amma duhu tabarau fiye da kai, ratsi suna yiwuwa;
• gaban gaban wuyansa shine launi na kirfa mai kirki;
• baya da lumbar kirfa;
• kirfa mai launin kirji da ciki;
• Jigon tana da baki tare da launi na launin ruwan kasa ko kirlan launi;
• da idon su kamar ciki;
• fuka-fuka daga launin ja-launin ruwan kasa zuwa baki a sassa daban-daban;
• žasa yana da launin toka mai haske.

Yanayin launi mara daidai

Ga manyan kurakurai sun haɗa da:

• wuyansa shi ne launi na bambaro ko soot a zakara da zinariya a cikin kaza;
• da babu wani halayyar triangle a cikin zakara da fuka-fukan fuka-fukan;
• Ana samo launin fata na fuka-fuki a fuka-fuki da wutsiya.

Kwayoyin cuta

Daga cikin amfanar irin nauyin kaji Kubalaya mafi muhimmanci shine:

• iyawa mai kyau don daidaitawa don sauya yanayin yanayi, wanda ya ba da izinin kawo su zuwa kusan dukkanin ƙasashe na duniya;
• Roosters suna da mummunan fushi da kuma babban motsi, godiya ga abin da suke amfani dashi a fadace-fadace;
• yanayin tsuntsaye ne m da biyayya, wanda zai sa ya sauƙaƙe su;
• tsuntsaye suna da kyakkyawar samfur da hade;
• Kajiyar Kubalai suna da ilimin motsa jiki.

Ayyukan

Kaji na Kubalai irin su masu kama da magoya baya, banda bambance-bambancen jinsi. Yana da mahimmanci a gare su:

• karami;
• ƙarshen ridge ya fi dacewa zuwa sama;
• layin da ke kusa da baya zuwa wutsiya ba shi da santsi kamar wancan na zakara;
• "Wutsiyar lobster", da karfi mai laushi, saukar da ƙasa, isar.

Abun ciki da kiwo

Don ci gaba da jingina mai arziki a kan wutsiyar roosters da kuma inganta lafiyar tsuntsaye, dole ne a biyo bayan wadannan shawarwari: lokacin zabar abinci don ciyarwa, ba da fifiko ga abinci mai gina jiki. Har ila yau, matasa sukan saurara a kan lawns.

Halaye

Mahimman siffofin Hanyoyin roosters irin su Kubalaya:

• Nauyin nauyi daga 2 zuwa 2.5 kg;
• Girma yana faruwa a shekaru biyu ko uku;
• Yaro yana zuwa shekaru shida zuwa bakwai;
• girman zobe - 4.

Ga ma'anar kalan Kubalaya:

• Nauyin nauyi daga 1.5 zuwa 2 kg;
• eggshell farin ko cream launi;
• nauyin kwai ɗaya a kan iyaka 50-55 g;
• samar da kwai shine xari ɗari da xari ashirin;
• girman zobe - 5.

Inda zan saya a Rasha?

A Rasha, wannan nau'i na kajin wasanni ana daukar ƙananan. Karan kaji yana girma kawai Birnin kauyen - gandun daji dake cikin yankin Yaroslavl. Lambar lambobin waya: +7 (916) 795-66-55, +7 (905) 529-11-55.

Maimakon kaji na Kubalai, zaka iya saya tsuntsaye da irin waɗannan halaye, ko da yake ba kamar su ba. Daga cikin su akwai nau'i-nau'i:

• Indiya - na da ƙarfin hali tare da matsakaicin matsakaici ko ma dwarf.
• Madagaskar - yi dacewa da yanayin yanayin yanayi, da kuma, duk da girman bayyanar, hali mai biyayya.
Brahma dark - daya daga cikin kaji mafi kyau. A Rasha, an ƙaunace su saboda yanayin da basu dace ba.
• Vietnamese - irin wacce ake amfani dasu kamar wasanni da nama. Yanayin rarrabe yana da manyan kafafu.
• Chamo da kuma Koh Shamo - kaji mai matukar wuya a matsakaici, bambanta a kusan matsayi na tsaye.
• Luttiher - kaji tare da halayyar elongated da tsaka-tsalle masu tsayi, sosai ƙwayar murya.

Kamar sauran nau'in, ƙwayoyin Kubalai suna da dama. Duk da haka, dukkanin halayen halayen irin wannan nau'in zasu bayyana a cikakke kawai tare da daidaitattun abun ciki da horo. Sai kawai tsuntsu mai tsabta, lafiya da kuma karfi, zai iya nuna sakamakon da ya kamata.