Yawancin apples tare da magana take - Amazing

Apple iri-iri Amazing halin halayen mahimmanci.

Babban mahimmanci shine Rayuwa mai tsawo apples.

Dabbobi iri iri ne na resistant ga cututtuka na fungal kuma basu da kulawa.

Bayani na iri-iri da hotuna a cikin labarin.

Wane irin ne?

Amazing ne marigayi kayan lambu kayan lambu iri-iri.

Muhimmanci: Sunan na biyu shine "Rossoshanskoy dadi".

Tsarin bishiya yana da tsayi resistant zuwa scab da powdery mildew.

Juyin sanyi yana da matsakaici.

A ƙarƙashin yanayin da aka dace, za'a iya adana apples har sai da Kwanaki 250.

Yanayin adana apples don hunturu:

• mafi kyau - zero zazzabi;
• ajiya a cikin kwantena na katako (riguna, kwantena, kwalaye);
• dakin duhu tare da rashin zafi;
• samfurin farko da girman 'ya'yan itatuwa;
• An adana kowane iri a cikin kwantena daban.

Har ila yau, a cikin yanayin hunturu irin itatuwan apple da ya kamata ku kula da su: Rennet Chernenko, Cinnamon New, Snowdrop, Rozhdestvensky da Granny Smith.

Ruwan jini

Yana da iri-iri iri-iri itatuwan apple. Wannan yana nufin cewa pollination na faruwa ne saboda pollen na furanni furanni na iri-iri iri-iri. Hanya mafi kyau, hawan hanyoyi guda biyu a nesa da mita 5 daga juna.

Mafi kyaun pollinators: Rossoshansky lezhky, Afrilu, Masarautar Arewa.

Bayani na iri-iri Amazing

Bayyana itacen bishiya yana da tsaka-tsayi, matsayi mai haske mai tsayi da launin ja.

Matsakaici matsakaici. Ƙwararrayi, ba m, leafy rufe sako-sako da.

Launi na haushi shine launin toka-launin ruwan kasa. Rahotan raƙuman da suka danganci akwati suna kusan kusan tsaye.

Fruiting on kolchatka. A yi kuka da harbe ne launin launin toka. Lambar su ba ƙayi ba ne.

Conical buds guga man. Ƙananan ganye suna da nau'i mai nau'i.

A gefuna na ganye suna da karfi, tushe yana da faɗi, launi yana da duhu. Takardar farantin takarda ne dan kadan mai lankwasa, daidaitattun abu ne na roba. Inflorescence - laima-dimbin yawa. Adadin inflorescences matsakaici. Launi na buds ne fari.

Mai ban sha'awa sosai, Matsakaici da sama da matsakaici a cikin girman. A kan itace daya girma apples of approximately size size. Fom din ya sa, elongated da conic.

Alamar alama. Launi - kore da rawaya. Yawan launi yana sau da yawa ba ya nan ko kuma yana zaune a wani karamin fuska tare da tabarau na ja.

A lura da yawan adadin magunguna na launin kore-launin ruwan kasa. Kwasfa ba tare da tsatsa, ba m, amma santsi.

Zuciya ta apple tana da girman girman. Jiki yana da farin tare da tinge, mai dadi da m don dandana tare da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi.

Abincin sinadarai mai ban mamaki Amazing:

Wadannan iri sun bambanta a dandano mai kyau da kuma amfanoni na musamman: Orlinka, Moscow Winter, Young Naturalist, Kandil Orlovsky da Aromatny.

Hotuna

Tarihin kiwo

Da iri-iri na apple itatuwa Amazing Rossoshansky tashar gwaji an haife daga baya hade M.M. Ulyanischev biyu wasu iri - Renet Simirenko da Mekintosh. An jera a cikin reshen jihar na yankin North Caucasus a 1974.

Ƙasa da rarraba yankin

Yanayin yanayin girma shine Yankin Rostov. Don zama daidai - yankunan kudancin yankin Chernozem na tsakiya.

Duk da haka, ana amfani da iri-iri a cikin wasu yankuna. Idan yanayin climatic bai dace ba, tabbatar da kulawa mai kyau, kuma sama da duka, dasa shukar itace.

Bishiyoyi da irin wadannan nau'o'in na da kyau don dasa shuki a cikin wadannan yankuna: Kalvil snow, Korey, Yandykovsky, Golden Delicious da Gala.

Yawo

Amazing wannan marigayi-ripening apple iri-iri.

Kafin maturation yakan wuce game da kwanaki 140 daga karshen flowering.

Kafin ripening, apples ba crumble kuma tsaya a itace.

Itacen ya fara yin 'ya'ya shekaru shida bayan saukowa.

Itacen itacen yana girbi a shekara da kuma muhimmancin gaske. Tuni a cikin tarin farko, itacen ya kawo har zuwa kilo 100 na 'ya'yan itace.

A wani ɓangare na girma na yanayi Amazing Yana kawo kadari 200 a kowace hectare.

Irin irin Apple irin su Antonovka talakawa, Aport, Shtriel, Aloe Early da Nastya suna iya kara yawan amfanin gona.

Dasa da kulawa

Lokacin da dasa shuki itace ta amfani da takin gargajiya. A kula da itacen bishiya ba burin ba ne.

Amazing marigayi hunturu irin apple.

Muhimmiyar: A lokacin da dasa shuki, kauce wa wuraren da ruwan karkashin kasa yake kusa da farfajiya. In ba haka ba, seedling zai kasance a cikin ruwa, da kuma itacen zai rot.

Samar da wannan iri-iri ne kyawawa a daya daga cikin lokuta biyu: spring (marigayi Afrilu) da kuma kaka (karshen watan Satumba - farkon Oktoba).

Duk da haka, saboda wannan sahun an bada shawarar duk ɗaya kaka.

Yana da kyau a saya seedlings tare da tsarin ci gaba.

Zaɓi yankunan da aka tafka don dasa wannan iri-iri.

An bada shawarar yin amfani da ƙasa mai laushi don itacen ya kara karfi kuma yana kawo yawan amfanin ƙasa.

Shuka bishiyoyi mafi kyau a nesa na 2.5 m Tabbatar da ku shayar da itacen nan da nan bayan an dasa shuki.

Na gaba shekara bayan saukarwa, a cikin bazara, yana da muhimmanci a kambin foliar itatuwan apple.

Dole ne a datse iyakar kowane reshe. Kuma na farko da hudu ko biyar Kada ka ba itacen apple don samar da 'ya'yan itatuwa.

Idan kasar gona ta kasance m, to, Amazing apple yana kusan ba buƙatar ƙarin taki. Ciyar da ita sau ɗaya a shekara zai zama daidai.

Don wannan ya fi kyau amfani da:

• taki humus;
• a cakuda abubuwa masu alama (N, Se, B, P);
• 0.5% urea;
• salts da ƙwayoyi.

A watan Afrilu, wajibi ne a yi amfani da itatuwan shayarwa tare da gauraye masu karewa daga kwari.

Wannan hanya ya kamata a yi sau biyu: lokacin da buds ya fara ƙarawa a kan rassan da kafin budding.

Sa'an nan kuma itace ba a buƙaci a hadu da shi har shekara guda ba. Apple itace iri-iri Amazing ba gaske buƙatar ruwa. Saboda haka M watering ne da shawara ba.

Cututtuka da kwari

Tsarin bishiyoyi na ban mamaki yana nufin sosai resistant zuwa scab. Duk da haka, ana ci gaba da kai farmaki ta hanyar kwari da kuma farawar cututtuka daban-daban.

Yana da mahimmanci cewa ba kawai ɓangaren da kanta ke shafar ba, amma har dukan girbi. A 'ya'yan itatuwa na iya zuwa tare da dukan jerin ɓauren.

Mahimmancin scab shi ne cewa yana da rinjaye a cikin ganyen bishiyar, sa'an nan kuma motsa zuwa 'ya'yan itace.

Gilashi ya dubi lafiya sosai.

Sakamakon farko na scab shine bayyanar launin kore-launin ruwan kasa a kan ganyayyaki, har ma a cikin babban adadin kananan launin ruwan kasa, wanda ya kafa ɓawon burodi, spots a kan 'ya'yan itace.

Dalilin wannan naman gwari zai iya zama Air stagnation a cikin kambi daga itacen ko high zafi.

Don kauce wa lalacewa, yana da muhimmanci a ware itacen apple daga wasu albarkatu a gonar, kula da ingancin tsirrai kullum gudanar da rigakafin:

• ƙasa ash;
• kafawar kambi;
• ciyar da takin mai magani na potash;
• ciyar da takin.

Yawancin lokaci, itacen apple yana da ban mamaki tamanin naman. Idan cutar ta kai hari kan itacen, to, alamar farko ita ce bayyanar raunuka (naman gwari) a kan haushi.

Yana da rinjayar rinjayar gangar jikin bishiya, amma ba shi da tasiri akan 'ya'yan itace.

Idan naman kaza bai riga ya zama mawuyacin hali ba, to, zaku iya amfani da wuka na yau da kullum don yanke shi. Idan naman gwari ya lalata itacen da kyau, ya zama babba kuma yana da karfi, to, ba za ku iya yin ba tare da wani gatari ba.

Zaman lafiya zai sha wahala.

Dole ne a halakar da naman kaza a tushenta.

Idan ba'a yi wannan lokaci ba, an gina naman gwari a wuri daya.

Bayan kawar da kamuwa da cuta, wurin da ta girma yana buƙata sanitized.

Abu mafi mahimmanci shi ne cewa yanke ne ko da, mafi yawan lokuta yana faruwa don yin wasu karin cututtuka.

Idan ba a yi wannan ba, da ciwon zai zama nida ga wasu nau'o'in kwari.

Dubi bidiyon game da naman kaza kuma kuyi yaki da shi.

Kada ka manta da yin rigakafi da irin wannan kwari na kwari kamar ƙwayoyi, tsirrai, 'ya'yan itace,' ya'yan itace na apple da kuma ƙwayar ma'adinai.

Kyawawan apple iri suna shahara tare da masu amfani saboda kyawawan juriya ga scab, yawan amfanin ƙasa da ingancin 'ya'yan itatuwa, tsawon rai, da su sunadarai mai gina jiki da kuma darajar halitta.