Black currant - sananne ne ga dukan mutane, kuma kulawa ga wannan ban mamaki mai ban sha'awa yana da sauƙin bayani tare da iyakar amfani da shi.
Wannan ainihin tasiri ga phytotherapists, abubuwa masu amfani sun ƙunshi duka ganye, da twigs, da berries, Tushen kawai bari saukar, ba su sami samfur mai amfani.
Tsarin kulawa shine babu shakka dan Berry tare da dandano da ƙanshi mara inganci.
Wannan labarin ya tattauna dalla-dalla iri-iri na Bagheera, da kuma bayanin waje na shuka da hoto.
Don fiye da nau'i nau'i biyu da nau'ukan da ke cikin lambun, za a samo currant ga kowane dandano, kuma da wuya a cikin abin da lambu ke shuka wani iri-iri. Yawancin lokaci shi ne currant daga farkon zuwa ƙarshen ripening.
Bayani na Bagheera
Bagheera - ƙira na currant currant na matsakaicin lokacin maturing. Yana da tsirrai daji na ci gaban matsakaici na girma, daga rabi da rabi zuwa mita biyu, ganye na matsakaici matsakaici, tsintsiya, suna da nau'i biyar, jinkirin sauyawa an lura - daji ya fita cikin hunturu tare da foliage.
Yawan iri iri ne mai kyau, mai kyau saboda Berry babba, har zuwa uku, yana da girman girmanta, launi ba kawai baƙar fata ba ne, amma baƙar fata mai banƙyama, wanda ya sa Berry ya fi kyau. Ana tattara Berry a cikin goge daga uku zuwa bakwai santimita daga hudu zuwa bakwai guda a cikin ƙulla, kuma gurasa a knots yawanci biyu ko uku.
Yawo Bagheera iri-iri ne mai kyau, har zuwa kilo biyar daga wani daji, da wuri, a cikin na biyu ko na uku bayan dasa, shigar da mataki na 'ya'yan itace. Kwaran yana da rabuwa mai yawa da bushe, wanda ya sa ba zai yiwu ba kawai don adana lambun ba, amma har ma ya kawo shi ba tare da hasara ba. Dama dandano kuma dandano na Berry yana da tsayayyen lokaci, yana da matukar farin ciki.
An shirya kyakkyawan dandano na Berry don yin jam daga gare ta. Musamman a tare da rani irin apples: Augustus, Hornist, Papirovka, Robin, Bely Für.
Kyakkyawan mahimmancin inganci na iri-iri shine juriya ga rashin yanayin zafi a cikin hunturu da tsawo a lokacin rani. Anthracosis da powdery mildew na wani tsire-tsire na iri-iri Bagheera suna da wuya a shawo kan su, yawanci sukan sha wahala daga tsatsa da koda.
Hotuna
Tarihin kiwo
Wani nau'i mai ban sha'awa na baƙi Bagir da aka samo ta hanyar hanyar samuwa daga iri na Minay Shnyrev da Bredtorp masu nazarin Cibiyar Nazarin Kasuwanci ta Rasha. I.V. Michurin.
Noma da kulawa
Kadan ya fi dacewa da injin da ya fi dacewa da haske, yana ba da rana mai yawa ga kowa, kuma currant kawai yana amfani da wani inuwa, kunar rana a jiki ba ta faruwa, kuma wannan ingancin baya dogara ne akan iri-iri.
Kasashe kusan dukkanin tsire-tsire suna son ƙauna, tsaka tsaki, kuma currants ba banda bane a wannan batun, amma idan kasar gona a yankinka ita ce, bari mu ce, ba kyau ba, yana da ikon yin hakan.
Don yin wannan, muna cika guga mai humus, nau'in kilogram uku na superphosphate, nau'in kilogram uku na potassium sulfate, hamsin hamsin potassium sulfate, da furo na itace ash; , cike da ƙasa a kusa da wani karamin daji, ya sa sapling cikin biyu ko uku buds.
An yi aiki, muna kula da samun sakamakon da aka dade, amma wannan shi ne idan ba ka ajiye a kan kayan shuka ba kuma ba ta saya daga mai sayarwa ba, kuma idan wannan ya faru, jira na mamaki.
Wadannan hanyoyi ne masu sauƙi na zamani, ba tare da abin da, duk da haka, ba zai yiwu ba.
Shrub iri Bagheera yana da raƙuman ruwa na raƙuman ruwa, shudurawa, kuma ta shekara ta biyar bayan saukar da shi ya kamata ya sami rassa uku ko hudu a kowace shekara na girma. Gudun na iya girma a wuri guda har zuwa shekaru goma sha biyar, kuma yayin da yake da shekaru, an cire wasu tsofaffin furanni tare da samuwar yara masu neman maye.
Ciyayi mai tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire na harbe, wanda nau'o'inmu ke da yawa, yana tsiro sosai da sauri, kamar yadda harbe ke da tushe a wurare na sadarwa tare da ƙasa. Don kauce wa ci gaban da ba a yi girma ba, ya kamata a tayar da harbe sama da ƙasa.
Currant propagates by layering da harbe, da kuma rooting su yana da sauqi.
Dole ne a yanka rassan da aka girbe sosai a cikin shinge goma sha biyar da kuma dasa a cikin ƙasa mai yalwa don dasa shuki a wata kusurwa na digiri arba'in da biyar tare da kumfa biyu ko uku a saman ƙasa. Kula da cuttings classic.
Cututtuka da kwari
Bambancin Bagheera resistant zuwa anthracnose da powdery mildew, amma mai yiwuwa a shafi tsatsa da mites. Tick ya tashi a kusa da shuka daga buɗewar buds har zuwa karshen flowering, kuma a wannan lokaci mafi sauki ga sakamakon maganin magungunan kashe qwari.
Don yin amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani Neoron, Actellic, Acarin.
A kan shafin yanar gizonku zaku iya samun cikakken bayani game da alamun daji na cututtukan lambu. Karanta duk game da anthracnose, bacteriosis, chlorosis, rubella, oidium da mildew, //selo.guru/ptitsa/bolezni-p/gribkovye/parsha.html da tsatsa, kwayar cutar kwayan cutar da kuma kwayar cutar.
Daga asu kafin flowering an shuka shi da shafan jarin. Idan ka lura raunana harbe tare da kananan ganye, cire kuma ƙone su dole, kuma yayyafa daji tare da Karbofos bayan flowering, don haka za ku halakar da gilashi currant gilashin. Ba za a iya amfani da aphids kawai ta hanyar lalata tururuwa ba, ruwan da ya dace ya dace don kawar da su - yana da tasiri da tasiri.
Currants iri Bagheera an shayar da shi a ƙarshen shekaru bakwai na cikin karni na karshe kuma ya samu nasarar nasarar gwajin lokaci, yayin da yake kasancewa mafi ƙaunataccen lambu duk da cewa yawan sababbin iri suna ci gaba da girma.
Duk da haka, kada mutum ya guje wa irin wannan nau'in baƙar fata: Ƙwararren Belarusian, Girma, Gidan Gida, Dobrynya, Venus.
