Croton (Croton) ko Codiaeum (Codiaeum) - wani farfadowa mai tsabta tare da manyan ganye.
Game da nau'o'in 15 na wannan tsire-tsire sun bunkasa, wanda ke cikin gidan Molochain. Girma cikin yanayi har zuwa 4 m a tsawo.
Hanyar haifar da shudin shukin shuk Kudu maso gabashin Asia da tsibirin Pacific.
Croton (Codiaeum) Motley aka gabatar zuwa Turai a farkon karni na 19. A yayin da aka zaɓa daga wurin ya kawo nau'in iri. Saboda launi mai haske Kodarya ta ƙaunaci masu son lambu.
Bayani
Croton Tamara zai iya ciwo sosai lakabin mafi kyau na dukan Codiya. Yana da kyau a matsayin kyauta, musamman ma mace mai suna Tamara. Wannan furen yana kawo farin cikin gidan, dukiya, zaman lafiya da ta'aziyyar gida.
Yana da tasiri mai amfani a kan yara, saboda haka ana ajiye fure a ɗakin yara.Ya kafa yara suyi karatu, kare lafiyar makamashi kuma ya kafa amincewa.
Croton Tamara ya sami wannan suna godiya ga wani matashiya na Ingila. Yayin da yake tafiya a Asiya, sarki ya ƙaunace ta. Ya kasance da sha'awar kyakkyawa da kyan gani cewa ya umarci masu aikin lambu su fitar da irin furen da zai zama kyakkyawa. Sabuwar jinsin sunaye ne bayan Tamara Branch.
Girma 90-150 cm tsayi kuma tare da diamita na 30-40 cm Yana da kyawawan fata na launin fari mai launi. Ina iya samun launin rawaya, mai laushi, ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai ruwan hoda da kuma' yan kwalliya.
A ganye suna elongated, tare da masu maƙiraya karkatarwa tips. Furen fure, amma a gida kusan bazai yi ba. Har ila yau, nasarar da suka samu a duniya da irin wadannan Codiac kamar: Ekselent da Bitrus.
Hotuna
Kula
A flower ne quite whimsical. Domin Tsarin Croton yayi girma da ci gaba sosai, dole ne ku bi ka'idojin kulawa.
Temperatuur (yanayi na yanayin zafi)
Shuka ƙwaya don canzawa a yanayin zafi. Saboda haka shekara zagaye yana da muhimmanci don kula da yawan zafin jiki a dakin - 18-22 digiri. A cikin hunturu, tabbatar cewa yawan zafin jiki yana ba a kasa digiri 17 ba.
Lokacin da zafin jiki ya saukad da, akwai babban yiwuwar cututtuka na tushen. Har ila yau ba ya jure wa zane.
Watering
Fure yana son m ƙasa. A lokacin watannin bazara m watering kuma a cikin kananan rabo. Kana buƙatar tabbatar da cewa ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi ba ya damu. A cikin hunturu, ana yin watering. sau da yawa. Don yin wanka a kasar gona dumi otstoyannaya ruwa.
Ƙasa
Young shuka transplanted kowane spring.
Adult daji - kowace shekara 2.
Ana iya saya kayan lambu don dasa shuki a shagon flower, amma shiriyar kai ba zai ba da inganci ba.
Mixed turf da ganye ƙasa tare da yashi a sassa 1: 2: 1.
Don ƙaddamar da ƙwayar Codiaeum mai girma, wani ɓangare na ƙasa mai laushi yana kara da cewa.
Yanayin haske
Haske mai haske, hasken haske. Kyakkyawan gujewa Hasken rana kai tsaye, wannan zai iya haifar da konewa na foliage. Ba sa son wuraren duhu. Kasashen da ya fi nasara ga wuri - windows suna fuskantar gabas ko kudu.
Air iska
Dakin inda Kodiahum Tamara ya kasance ya kamata ya zama babban zafi, 70-80%. A cikin watanni na rani, buɗaɗen yau da kullum ya zama dole. A cikin hunturu, spraying yana da ƙasa da m, amma shafe ganye tare da zane mai tsatsa ya zama m. Yana ƙaunar tsabta kuma ba ya jure wa ƙura.
Don kula da zafi na iska a kusa da flower a kan pallet sa lãka ko peat, da kuma sanya tukunya da flower a kai. Sauko da ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi.
Wannan hanya zai taimaka wajen gaggawa da sauri zuwa sababbin yanayi.
Da takin mai magani (miya)
A lokacin bazara da lokacin rani, ana amfani da taki mai yawa kowane mako.
A cikin hunturu, kasar gona ana ciyar da ma'adinai da takin mai magani. sau ɗaya a wata.
Transplant (bayan sayan)
Bayan sayan, dole ne a dasa shuka a cikin sabuwar ƙasa mai laushi.
Ƙasar da aka yi amfani da shi don sufuri ba dace da ci gaban fure ba.
Pot don dasa shi ne mafi alhẽri don amfani da yumbu. Sanya Layer na malalewa a ƙasa - ƙwararɗaɗa yumbu da karamin Layer na gawayi. Kasashen duniya cike da cakudaccen earthy.
Kiwo
Ana iya sake haifuwa a hanyoyi biyu - cuttings da tsaba. Hanyar na biyu ta amfani da shayarwa don samfur. Hanyar farko za a iya amfani dashi a gida.
Don amfanin kiwo apical cuttings. Wannan hanya aka gudanar a spring. An yanke katako mai laushi kamar 12-16 cm kuma an sanya shi a cikin akwati da ruwa mai dumi tare da adadin abin da ya kunna gawayi.
Daga yanki ya kamata ya tafi ruwan 'ya'yan itace. Bayan stalk to blot tare da takarda adiko na goge baki. Ganye a kan rike, ƙulla launi mai laushi. Wannan zai taimaka wajen adana laka.
Shuka ƙwaya a cikin akwati tare da cakuda ƙasa da aka shirya da kuma rufe shi da gilashin gilashi. Daily spraying da airing shi.
Pruning
An shuka Croton don kiwo da kuma ba da kambi mai tsabta.
A shafin yanar gizo na yanke, sabon harbe zai bayyana, saboda haka daji zai zama mafi girma.
Kodiyaum Tamara kusan bazai yi ba a gida.
Idan wannan ya faru, to, yana da kyau sanin cewa inflorescences yana da iko mai yawa daga shuka.
Ganye ya zama maras ban sha'awa, don haka har ma an bayyana furanni.
Flowering
Croton Tamara da wuya ya yi fariya.
Domin furanni su bayyana, dole ne tsananin kiyaye zazzabi, ajiye daga lissafin, ƙira a lokaci.
Idan har yanzu kuna gudanar da nasarar flowering, to, furanni masu furanni zai bayyana a kowane bazara.
Lifespan
Codiac wani itace mai suna perennial. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, zai rayu Shekaru 30-35.
Cututtuka da kwari (Hanyar maganin cututtuka)
Flower sosai capricioussabili da haka, duk wani canji a cikin yanayin tsarewa na iya haifar da cutar.
Lokacin da hasken rana kai tsaye a kan ganye konewa faruwa. 
Rashin haske yana rinjayar launi na ganye. Dole ne a zabi wuri mafi kyau ga wuri na daji, yayin da sau da yawa yana yayyafa ganye.
M hydration ƙasa sa tushen lalata. A wannan yanayin Ana buƙatar dashi.
A hankali a shimfiɗar da shuka daga tukunya, canza rhizome ƙarƙashin ruwa mai gudu.
Sa'an nan kuma yanke sassa ɓatattu na tushen da shuka a cikin wani sabon ƙasa, ƙara itace ash.
Lokacin da kake cikin wani zane leaf fall
Hanyar sarrafawa ta pest
A Croton Juice ya ƙunshi guba. Saboda wannan dalili, matsalar lalacewa tana da wuya. Wannan zai iya faruwa tare da iska mai bushe da rashin samuwa.
Idan ƙananan tubercles sun bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki da kuma kara, yana da lafiya a faɗi haka Ana amfani da garkuwar shuka. Ƙungiyar Brown ta bayyana a kan launi, wanda ya yi girma a tsawon lokaci.
Sheet ta kafe da dama. An cire mutane da yawa daga shchitovka tare da takalmin auduga mai tsabta. Dukkan shuka yana buƙatar sarrafawa sau da yawa. sabulu bayani.
Tare da shan kashi na gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, wani shafin yanar gizo mai zurfi ya zama sananne, tare da ƙaramin ɗigon ja. Cobwebs ya rufe rufin takarda.
Don halakar da kwaro, fesa shrub da sabulu da kuma matsalar warware matsalar taba. A cikin abin da ya faru na ƙwayar cuta mai ciwo tsarin kwari.
Ya kamata mu tuna cewa ruwan 'ya'yan itace na Codiauma yana da guba. Saboda haka, wajibi ne kauce wa yara da dabbobi.Bayan saduwa da ganye ko tsire-tsire wanke hannun hannu da sabulu da ruwa.
