Mene ne kyau wannan "Amurka"? Haka ne, akalla ta gaskiyar cewa ya - kishmish. Hakika, wanene a cikinmu ba ya son inabi ba tare da tsaba ba?
Kuma idan yana da mai dadi, m, kuma har ya fara girma sosai - duk abin da yayi magana akan goyon bayan gaskiyar cewa dole ne a dasa irin wannan mu'ujiza a kan shirinka.
Kuma a nan shi ya fito ne yadda Black Emerald ke da kyawawan hali da kuma marasa lafiya, yadda za a kula da shi.
Wane irin ne?
Black Emerald (aka Black Emerald Sidlis) - black superearly kishmish. Girbi na iya zama farin ciki a karshen Yuli.
Kamar yadda ya kamata 'ya'yan inabi marasa iri, wanda ya fi dacewa sabo ne saboda jin dadi mai kyau da m, ɓangaren litattafan almara. Har ila yau, ana amfani dasu a cikin giya da kuma kayan abinci. Kulawa ya kamata a dauki shi zuwa sufuri da adana.
Daga cikin sultanas kuma kula da irin waɗannan nau'o'in Century Kishmish, Attica da Black Finger.
Inabi Black Emerald: bayanin iri-iri
Babban girma da karfi na bushes. Fure yana aiki bisexual. Wani nau'i na matsakaiciyar matsakaici (kimanin kilo 500-600 g), mai tsananin gaske, yana da siffar mazugi na yau da kullum.
Irin halaye na inabõbi ne mallakin Montepulciano, Ladanny da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar likita.
A berries ne kananan, zagaye ko dan kadan m, yin la'akari game da 5 g. Ɓangaren litattafan almara ne m, m, crispy, tare da jimawa dandano.
Wasu lokuta a cikin bishiyoyi iri na Berry zasu iya faruwa. Fata ne na bakin ciki, mai matukar damuwa, idan aka yi amfani da shi a cikin abinci ba kusan jin shi ba. Ganye yana da zagaye, babban, mai haske, tsaka-tsaki. Wine mai haske launin ruwan kasa, mai karfi, tare da wutsiya.
Hotuna
Hotuna na inabõbi Black Emerald:
Tarihin kiwo
Haihuwar Black Emerald shine Amurka, Laboratory Agricultural Lafiya na California. An shayar da shi ta hanyar tsallaka irin su FRESNO A69-190 da FRESNO C84-116 da masu shayarwa David Ramming da Don Tarailo. Manufar su ita ce halittar farkon da sanyi-raguwa.
Kuma lalle ne Baƙin fata na fata ne daya daga cikin mafi yawan Siddi. Daga {asar Amirka na zo Ukraine, sa'an nan kuma na yada a dukan yankunan kudancin tsohon Soviet Union.
Asali daga Amurka kuma irin wadannan Buffalo ne, ƙwayoyin yatsunsu da Alpha.
Yana jin mafi kyau a yankin Luhansk da bakin teku na bakin teku. Ƙarin yankunan arewacin suna jin tsoro saboda thermophilic su.
Halaye
Matsakaici matsakaici ga cututtuka, matsakaicin sanyi juriya - ba ƙananan ba - 22 ° Celsius Celsius. Kula - misali aikin gona dabaru.
Babbar abu shine don kauce wa dajiyar daji, in ba haka ba zai rinjayi yawan amfanin ƙasa nan take, har ma a yanayi masu zuwa. Inabi zai tara matattun sukari da 'ya'yan itace mafi muni.
Ya kamata a gudanar da aikin aikin gona idan ba kasa da rabi na dukkan furanni suna cikin fure ba; idan ka yi sauri, ovaries zasu kusan yin crumble.
Tsoro daga spring frosts. Bukatar da ruwan sama mai yawa - da berries suna fashe da kuma showered. Aurl juriya ne matsakaici. Nuna sha'awar Black Emerald da wasps.
Ba za a iya raguwa saboda matsanancin ruwa da Ruta, Galahad da Ayut Pavlovsky ba.
Cututtuka da kwari
Tare da tsuntsaye da wankewa, duk abu mai sauƙi ne - ba za a bar su su bar damun shinge ga berries da ake buƙata ba, domin sune - waɗannan su ne jaka na musamman waɗanda aka kakkafa su.
Harder tare da kwayoyin cuta. "Jirgi" yana buƙatar kariya daga gare su.
Mealy dew, mildew da oidium suna cikin mafi munin makiyan inabi. Craba tare da cakuda Bordeaux yana da kyau akan su; Kuporos, Karbofos, Ridomil, Ridomil Zinariya sun dace da fungicides.
Phylloxera. Idan waɗannan ƙananan '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '. Yada ta da carbon disulfide.
Kuma ba a cikin kananan allurai - sun kawai ba zai aiki a kan m. Haka ne, miyagun ƙwayoyi ya zama mai guba ba kawai ga aphids ba, amma har ma da inabin da kansu, amma a nan shi ne ainihin yanayin lokacin da mafi ƙanƙan ƙananan mummunan abubuwa ya zaɓi mai ƙarami - yana da kyau a miƙa hadaya ɗaya ɗaya fiye da dukan inabi.
Duk da haka, agronomists sun yi imanin cewa kashi na carbon disulfide a 80 cc na mita mita yana ba waji damar samun tsira, kuma yana kashe phylloxera.
Labaran kwayar cutar. Sai kawai sokewa da wasu cututtuka masu cututtuka da kuma rigakafi a cikin nau'i na airing seedlings da kulawa. Duk wani rauni ko karce zai iya kasancewa "tushe" don ƙwayar.
Duk wani innabi na iya nunawa irin wadannan cututtuka kamar anthracnose, bacteriosis, rubella, da chlorosis. Dole ne a fahimci alamun su, don hana bayyanar da yada.
Ƙarƙashin baƙar fata ne ainihin abin al'ajabi ga waɗanda suke son kishmish kuma ba sa so su jira dogon lokaci. Tuni a watan Yuli, za ku iya jin dadin abubuwan ban mamaki, amma don kulawar, a ƙarshe ba haka ba ne mai wuyar gaske ba, har ma ga mai tsabta.
Ba da daɗewa ba kowane lambu zai fuskanci wannan, shin bai fi kyau ba koyi mafi sauki? Musamman tun yana da daraja.
Idan kana neman irin wadannan nau'ikan kwayoyi, to kula da Aleshenkin Dar, Muscat Delight da Giovanni.
