Sundew - shuke-shuke mai hatsari ga kwari, wanda aka fi sani da "m kisa." Wannan shi ne ciyawa na carnivorous na ganye da oblong ganye da aka tattara a tushen a cikin wani lokacin farin ciki rosette. Tare da gefuna da kuma a saman bene na sundew ganye suna da manyan, gashi glandular, tentacles, wanda, a lõkacin da shãfe, suna fushi da kuma saki mai dadi, m gamsai don kama kwari. Da zarar ƙwayoyin kwari suna kan gashin gashi, sai su fara motsawa, sassan launi kuma suna shafar ganima. A yau, ilimin kimiyya ya san game da nau'o'i 190 na sundew, wanda ke girma a duk sassan duniya, sai dai Antarctica. Wasu nau'in wannan ganye suna girma kamar yadda suke ciki, tsire-tsire masu ado.
Shin kuna sani? Rosyanka herb yana da kayan magani kuma yana amfani da shi a cikin homeopathy, kazalika da magani na al'ada don maganin tari, tsohuwar tari, fuka, cututtuka na ido, don kawar da warts, da sauransu. A Italiya, Rosolio liqueur an shirya daga sundew.
Allflower zagaye sunflower
Sundew yana zagaye - daya daga cikin furanni, wanda sanannun sunadaran sunadaran Allah sune, hasken rana, idanu sarakuna, rosichka, rositsa. Kayan yana da ganye mai laushi tare da farantin mai launi, wanda aka tsara ta jawo da gashi, wanda yake kunshe da wani tushe da kuma glandon sirri, wanda yake rufe kullun. Ya kai har zuwa 20 cm tare da gogar furanni da furanni a cikin nau'i guda. Yana fure a tsakiyar lokacin rani. 
An samo sau da yawa a zagaye na kwaskwarima a wurare masu zafi na Arewacin Amirka, Asiya, da kuma Turai. Irin wannan an shuka shi ne ta tsaba wanda aka girbe a cikin fall kuma an shuka shi a cikin wani gine-gine a kan wani ruwan mai, mai laushi. Don dalilai na asibiti, ana amfani da ƙasar ɓangaren sundew na zagaye., wanda ya ƙunshi tannins da dyes, kwayoyin acid, abubuwan da suka shafi naphthoquinone, ascorbic acid. Aiwatar da tsire a matsayin mai tsinkaye lokacin da tari, ciki har da reflex.
Kapian Rosyanka
Cape ko gida sundew - daya daga cikin mafi kyau ra'ayi na wannan iyali. Yana da ɗan gajeren rassan, ƙananan elongated ganye da yawa furanni masu kyau. Gaba ɗaya, injin zai iya kaiwa tsawo har zuwa 12 cm Duk da haka, Capeworm na da kyau daidai ne a matsayin sauran wakilan wannan nau'in. Yana da launin fata mai tsabta a kan iyakarta, tare da abin da yake shafar ganima. Rosyanka tana girma a kowace shekara kuma zai iya daidaita da kusan kowane yanayi. 
Tsarin tsaka-tsaki
Tsarin tsirrai na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin kudancin Gabas Canada, Amurka, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Brazil, kuma kusan a Turai duka. Yana zuwa wani tsawo na 5-8 cm, ya ƙaddara mai lankwasa baya lanceolate siffofin, ganye tattara a cikin wani Rosette. 
Tsarin layin tsakiya na tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin daidai yake da na wasu, an rufe shi da gashin gashi masu yawa tare da gland, a ƙarshen abin da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyi suke samuwa don haɗiye kwari. A shuka blooms a Yuli-Agusta a cikin kananan farin launi. Irin wannan sundew an dauke shi mafi sauki don kula da girma kuma baya buƙatar lokacin hutu. An shigar da tsaka-tsakin sundew a cikin Red Book of Ukraine.
Turanci sundew
Harshen Turanci sune wani mummunan memba na dan kabilar Rosyank, wanda ke tsiro a tsakiyar Asiya, Caucasus, kusan dukkanin yankunan Belarus, Ukraine, Rasha, da kuma kan tsibirin Hawaii. Tsawan shuka yana da nisa daga 7 zuwa 25 cm. Yana da tsalle-tsalle mai tsayi, launuka masu laushi, kai 10 cm a tsawon kuma an kai tsaye zuwa sama. 
Flower of sundew Turanci - fari; 'ya'yan itacen guda ɗaya ne tare da tsaba na launin launin toka da launin ruwan kasa. Yana furewa yawanci a tsakiyar lokacin rani, fi son rigar, yashi da sphagnum swamps. Turanci sundew ya ƙunshi ascorbic da kwayoyin acid, naphthoquinones, anzycyanin enzyme da proteolytic enzyme kama da pepsin. Ana amfani da kyawawan kaddarorin wannan shuka a magani, A shuka yana da bactericidal, antipyretic, anti-mai kumburi, diuretic, antispasmodic, expectorant da magani magani.
Yana da muhimmanci! A magani, ana amfani da dukan sashin ƙasa na sundew a Turanci, duk da haka, an ba da izinin amfani da ciyawa mai duhu da ƙwayar launin toka saboda yawancin haɗari.
Rosyanka disyllabic
An gano sundew a cikin gandun daji a yankunan kudancin bakin teku na Australia: daga Fraser Island a Queensland, ta hanyar jihohin New South Wales da Victoria zuwa Tasmania Island, da kuma a Australia ta Kudu. 
Har ila yau, wannan jinsin ya tsiro a New Zealand, a tsibirin Stewart da kuma a cikin tsibirin Chattem. Wasu adadin sunadarai dyslozhnoy suna girma da kuma fure a duk shekara tare da furen fararen furanni, yayin da wasu suka zama barci a cikin hunturu. Wannan jinsin yana da banbanci daban-daban daga sauran deer deer - raguwa, rassan, yafe ganye, kamar yadda aka nuna ta hanyar kimiyya - binata. Bugu da ƙari, shi ne mafi kyawun wakilin jinsin - tsayin haɗarin harshe na biyu zai iya kaiwa 60 cm
Rosyanka Alicia
Sundew na Alicia ne wata nau'i mai tsaka-tsakin sundew wanda asalinta shi ne Afirka ta Kudu. Kwayoyin wannan jinsin sune sabon abu, wanda aka yi kama da karamin farantin, wanda aka rufe da shi da yawa tare da saukad da ƙananan ƙwayoyi. Har ila yau, alicia na sundew yana da gashi mai mahimmanci a kan ganyayyaki, wanda a wani ɗan ƙaramin tabawa ya shiga aikin, yana janyewa da jawo wanda aka kama a tsakiyar cikin leaf. Daga bisani ganye ya rufe kusa da kwari kuma ya juya cikin irin ƙananan ciki. Lokacin da abincin ya narkewa, leaf ya koma tsohuwarsa. A shuka yana da racemes da blooms a cikin kananan ruwan hoda launi. 
Rosyanka Burmana
An gano Sundew Burman a cikin yanayi mai zurfi, a kudu maso gabashin Asia da Australia. Yana da gajeren mai tushe da nauyin nau'i-nau'i-tsire-tsire har zuwa 10 cm tsawo, yana haifar da basal rosette. Furen furanni suna samar da tsaka-tsalle, daga guda zuwa uku ta shuka. 
Da kyau yaduwa ta tsaba, yana da furanni mai kayatarwa akan dogon lokaci. Wannan jinsin yana da nau'i daya wanda ya bambanta da wasu wakilan - shine mafi yawan tsutsiyar rana don ingesting kwari. Gyarawa daga cikin ganyayyaki a kusa da abincin ya faru a cikin 'yan seconds idan aka kwatanta da' yan mintoci kaɗan ko ma lokutan da wasu nau'ikan sundew suke bukata.
Shin kuna sani? Wannan sunaye ne sunaye bayan masanin kimiyya Johannes Boorman, wanda ya fara bayanin shi a 1737 a cikin littafinsa A kan Flora na Ceylon.
Rosyanka filamentous
Sundew ne mai tsabta - wani babban wakilin jinsin, ya kai 50 cm a tsawo. Ganye suna layi da shimfidawa, kafa. Furen fararen, ƙananan. Wannan jinsin yana da biyan kuɗi guda biyu. Na farko shine sundew, filamentary iri-iri Filamentous (Drosera filiformis var. Filiformis), daga gefen arewacin Kanada, a fadin Amurka zuwa jihar Florida, kuma yana da nau'o'i biyu - Florida All Red da Florida Giant. ). 
Rahoton na biyu, sundew, nau'in nau'in mai suna Trais (Drosera filiformis var Tracyi), ke tsiro a arewacin bakin kogin Gulf of Mexico. Ruwa kamar sundew yana da hatsari a kudancin yankin Arewa maso Yammacin Afrika, inda tudun ruwa suna ci gaba a filin ajiya na lowland.
Sundew gashi
Wani karamin sundew na carnivorous yana da tsirrai kamar gashi wanda aka samo a cikin gandun daji na gandun dajin daji da ke kudu maso gabashin Amurka, da kuma a wasu yankuna na Caribbean. Yana da karamin shuka daga 2 zuwa 4 cm tsayi, amma a cikin wuraren da aka sare zai iya kaiwa 7 cm. Labaran sun kasance nau'in cokali mai yawa da kuma masu yawa a cikin duhu, kuma suna da haske a cikin haske mai hasken rana. 
A karkashin al'ada haske, lemun tsami-kore ganye tare da ja tentacles. Wasu nau'o'in wannan sundew suna girma a matsayin tsirrai, wasu kamar shuke-shuken shekara-shekara kuma suna cigaba a ko'ina cikin kaka. Furen sundew yana da ruwan hoda mai launi, yawancin abubuwan da ke faruwa a watan Afrilu suna nunawa.
Shin kuna sani? An dage kimiyya cewa sundew tentacles amsa kawai ga abubuwa na sinadirai darajar. A cikin haɗuwa da girasar sirri na yashi, ƙasa, rassan haushi, nadawa na ganye ba ya faruwa.
Sunflower sunfly
Sundew sundew suna tsiro a tsawon 1200 m sama da tekun, a kan dutse da kuma bakin teku na Australia. Yana da ƙananan launin zuciya da aka samo a kan man fetur da yawa, wanda ya haifar da rosette tare da diamita kimanin 6 cm. A lokacin sanyi, ganye zasu iya canza launi daga kore, yellow, orange zuwa ja da m. A cikin zafi kakar, ganye ya zama na hali kodadde kore da yellowed inuwa. Sabbin tsire-tsire suna zama a kan tsararraki a maƙasudin hulɗa tare da ƙasa kuma yadu da sauri. 
Bugu da ƙari da hanyoyin gargajiya na kiwo, wannan irin sundew yana da wani, hanya na musamman na asexual, wanda yayi kama da ƙwayar strawberry, lokacin da sababbin tsire-tsire suke girma a kan antennae bayan flowering. Tsarin tarko na wannan jinsin yana da mahimmanci, yana haɗiye ganima na minti 20.
Glanduliger sundew
Glanduliger sundew yana da iko na musamman wanda masana kimiyya suka gano a kwanan nan: wata hanyar da ta jefa kwari. Wannan na'urar tana aiki akan ka'idar catapult. Hanyar kamawa a cikin wannan jinsin iri ɗaya ne kamar na sauran dangi: tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki a kan takaddun da ke cikin tentacles. Tsarin tsari daban-daban: idan duk sauran nau'o'in sun jira har sai sun fara yin kwangila a hankali lokacin da suka taɓa wanda aka azabtar da shi don cire shi zuwa cibiyar, to, glanduliger kanta tana shiga cikin wannan tsari. 
Wannan tsire-tsire ta sa "tada" wanda aka azabtar a tsakiyar takardar, inda ba zai yiwu ba ta fita. Ana aiwatar da wannan tsari ta hanyar tafiyar da matakai, wanda, sabili da sauye-sauye a cikin ruwan ruwa a tushe na tafiyar matakai, motsawa ta hanyar walƙiya (16 cm kowace na biyu). Ba a fahimci tsari ba, an sani cewa irin wannan tsari ne kawai yake aiki sau ɗaya. Bayan haka ya mutu, kuma a wurinsa ya zama sabon.
Rosyanka chereshkovaya
Kasashen da ake kira dewberry na yau da kullum sune yankunan arewa da yammacin Australia, da New Guinea. Ganye yana da dogon, kunkuntar, suna kafa wani kashin launin fata a diamita daga 5 zuwa 30 cm kuma har zuwa 15 cm high. 
Carnivorous leaf plate ne in mun gwada da kananan idan aka kwatanta da wasu nau'in. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa babban farantin zai buƙaci more danshi, wanda bai isa ba a yanayin yanayin ci gaban sundew petiolar. Kullum tsarin mulki wanda yake girma shine +30 ° C, yana iya fuskantar yanayin zafi fiye da +40 ° C. Fure-fure ne masu launin fata, matsakaici. Bambancin wannan jinsin shine cewa a cikin daji zai iya wucewa ta kai tsaye, wanda ya sa ya zama da wuya a gano shuka.
Limyonica sundew
Lantarki Sundew na son filayen yashi a cikin kogin Queensland, Australia. Wannan sundew yana haɓaka da ci gaba da ƙwarewa a saman bishiyoyi masu tsayi, wanda aka kira shi sunewot ko sundew da zuciya. Ba kamar sauran wakilan sundew ba, wannan jinsin shine mafi ban sha'awa a cikin noma da kulawa. Wannan ya bayyana cewa gashin schisandra yana da matukar bakin ciki, "takarda" ya fita da sauƙi lalace kuma yana buƙatar matsanancin zafi. Har ila yau, yana buƙatar babban adadin yanayi da wuri mai duhu ba zai yiwu ga hasken rana ba. 
Sundew
Sundew furanni girma a Afirka ta Kudu (Afirka), a lardunan Northern da Southern Cape. Ya samo sunansa daga furanni na dan kabilar Ladannikovye saboda irin kamanni na inflorescences. Gida yana aiki a cikin watanni mafi sanyi a cikin wani yashi mai yashi. A yanayi mai zafi da bushewa a Afirka ta Kudu (Nuwamba-Maris), injin yana tsira da kiyaye ruwa da kayan abinci a cikin tsabta, ƙwayoyin jiki da kuma fibrous.
Sundew lozenge furanni kai a kara tsawo 40 cm, girma daga leafy Rosette. Bar tare da tsawon 2 zuwa 5 cm basu da petioles, ana tsaye kai tsaye a kan mai tushe. Launi na ganye - daga yellowish-kore zuwa ja. Flowers a cikin wannan nau'in sune mafi girma a cikin jinsin, fiye da 6 cm a diamita, Bloom a watan Agusta da Satumba. Launi na inflorescences kuma ya bambanta ƙwarai a cikin kewayon daga fararen, ruwan hoda da orange zuwa crimson da ja.
Wannan irin sundew yana da sauyawa sosai, kusan kowane tsire-tsire yana da siffarta, tsawo da launi na ganye, sabili da haka, akwai yiwuwar cewa irin sundew lozenge launi a nan gaba za a raba zuwa asashe da iri.
Shin kuna sani? Jinsin yana da nau'i na musamman, mai haske a cikin launi mai launi mai launin, tare da launi na tsakiya a tsakiyar flower, wanda ya sa ya kama kama da poppy. Wannan shi ne bambancin da ke cikin hatsari, wanda ke cikin lalacewa na furanni na ƙuda, wanda za'a iya samuwa a kusa da garin Darling (Afirka ta Kudu).
Rosyanka Horde
Horde sun yi girma a ƙasa mai yashi a yammacin Ostiraliya. Sabanin sauran nau'o'in sunadaran, yana da ƙananan petioles da aka rufe da gashin gashi. Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna da 8 cm a diamita, wani lokaci sukan kai 30 cm. Hanyoyin da yawa na sunadaw na Horde sun hada da wani tsalle mai tsayi, mai gashi wanda yake goyon bayan wani nau'i mai laushi mai kusa da rufe. A lokacin rani rassan suna ƙananan kuma marasa aiki. Tsire-tsire na furanni daga Disamba zuwa Afrilu, furanni zai iya zama daga ruwan hoda zuwa fari, kimanin 1.5 cm a diamita. Ganye ba ta tsayayya da raguwa, yana buƙatar mai yawa haske, yawan zafin jiki mai zafi shi ne + 18 ... +30 ° C. 
Rosyanka bulbous
Sundew bulbous yana da tsalle-tsalle, tsantsa, kamar ƙananan tsire-tsire, yana kai 6 cm a diamita. Launi na ganye yana canzawa ta ƙarshen kakar girma daga kodadde kore zuwa launin rawaya, wani lokaci ja. Wannan jinsin yana girma a Ostiraliya ta Yamma, inda yake da damuwa. Yawanci yana girma tare da Rosette tare da furen furanni waɗanda suka fito daga Afrilu zuwa Yuni. Differs a gaban rawaya launin rawaya da kuma mai tushe cewa samar da sararin samaniya (kambi) a kusa da bude saman ovary.
Shin kuna sani? Tun zamanin d ¯ a, mutanen ƙasashe daban-daban sunyi labaran launi da sauran tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, wadanda ke cin dabbobi da ma mutane. Daga cikin malaman kimiyya masu tsanani sun kasance "masu shaida" wadanda suka yi zargin sun ga irin yadda kananan ƙwayoyin ke cinye dabbobi. Daya daga cikin wadannan litattafan ya bayyana wani fasto da mishan Karl Likhe a 1880 a cikin mujallar Amurka, bayan haka ya yada a fadin duniya.
