Sill ƙarya (Sedum) - Tsuntsaye ne daga Turkiyya ko arewacin Iran. Yana da elliptical serrated ganye. Ya yi fure da ƙananan launuka masu launi daban-daban.
Cikakken tsirrai ga mai sayad da furanni mai ban mamaki, kamar yadda ba shi da kyau, ba ya buƙatar kulawa na musamman.
Duk da haka, mayafin nama mai karfi zai iya farfado da ciki.
Bayyanar
A cikin al'umma Sedum tana kira kudancin kabeji, a fili, saboda launi na musamman na ganye. An rufe su da murfin baƙar fata a waje.
Blooms sedum lush inflorescences na Crimson, ruwan hoda, purple. A lokacin flowering, an rufe dukkanin bishiyoyi da furanni har zuwa irin wannan har ma da mai tushe da ganye ba a bayyane yake ba.
Yana faruwa a lokacin rani, daga Yuli zuwa Agusta.
Wasu Ana amfani da jinsunan dutse don dalilai na kiwon lafiya.
An kira Pumillum ciyawa mai ciyayi ko ciyayi na zazzabi, kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi don sanyi, kamar yadda ake yi wa cututtuka na fata, raunuka, da neoplasms.
Dabbobi
Rasberi
Sedum ƙarya Crimson tsawo daga 15 zuwa 25 inimita.
M, creeping harbe. Flat ganye.
Flowers game da 7 santimita a diamita, Bloom a cikin shekara ta biyu.
M
Sedum (Sedum) m purple yana da sunan takalma ko talakawa. Amfani don dalilai na kiwon lafiya.
Kayan da aka rufe da serrated, fleshy ganye tare da bluish Bloom. Ya yi fure a ƙarshen lokacin rani, farkon Satumba, furanni mai launin ruwan hoda, wanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescences.
Tsawan shuka shine kimanin centimita 30.
Blush
Cunkushe masu furewa, suna yin babban matashin kai.
Kwayoyin da ke cikin ruɗar ɓarna sune mummunan zuciya-mai siffar, baya-dimbin, wanda ba shi da tushe, daga haske mai haske zuwa m-kore. A gefen ganye suna jagged, surface ya ƙare ne.
Ya yi fure daga Yuli zuwa farkon watan Satumba tare da umbellate purple-red buds. Neman haske.
Hotuna
Evergreen sedum (Sedum) ƙarya
Kula
Sink - shuke-shuke unpretentious. Amma wannan baya nufin cewa bai buƙatar kulawa ba.
Idan ba ka ba shi hankalin da ya kamata ba, to za a rasa sautin sa da kyawawa, kuma zai iya mutuwa.
Saukowa
Tushen tushen wannan injin yana motsawa, ba ya shiga zurfin ƙasa. Ya kamata a dasa shi a cikin fadi da fadi.
Gyara tare da cire baya ƙananan ganye zurfi cikin ƙasa.
Sedum an dafa shi a kowane lokaci na shekara.. Amma mafi kyawun lokaci don dasa shuki shine bazara, tun lokacin wannan shine lokacin da ake bunkasa fure.
Haske da zazzabi
Haifa a kudancin wurare stonecrop yana bukatar haske. Wurin da aka fi so don amfanin gonar shi ne kudancin, gabas, windows windows. A kan arewa masoya za a shimfiɗa ta.
Idan duk tagogi a cikin gidanka suna fuskantar arewa, ana bukatar karin haske don kudu. Tare da rashin haske, mai tushe yana da yawa sosai.
Tsaftace buƙatar canja yanayi, kamar yadda yake cikin yanayi, don haka ba za'a iya girma a wannan zazzabi a hunturu da bazara. A lokacin sauran lokutan 8-15 digiri, a lokacin girma kakar - 22-25 digiri.
Jirgin iska bai da mahimmanci a gare shi kuma baya buƙatar spraying. Wani lokaci zaka iya ba shi ruwan sha don wanke turɓaya wanda ya tara akan ganye. Yana da mahimmanci don yin wannan a cikin bazara, bayan lokacin hutawa.
Ƙasa
Babu takamaiman takaddun ƙasa don dutse.. Zai iya girma cikin kowane matsin. Amma har yanzu yana jin mafi kyau a kasa tare da kara yashi da ƙananan lemun tsami.
Abin da ke cikin sassan ƙasa na sod, yashi, peat, cakuda ganye, ƙananan ƙwayar da aka jawo shi ne mai kyau domin shi.
Watering da ciyar
Ruwa shi daidai yadda ƙasa ta kafe.game sau biyu a mako.
A cikin hunturu, an rage ruwan sha sau ɗaya kowace daya zuwa makonni biyu. Amma idan zafin jiki na abun ciki ya fi na al'ada, to sai ku sha ruwa sau da yawa.
Ciyar da sutura ya zama ma'adinai da takin gargajiya. Yana amsa sosai ga gabatarwar mullein, nitrogen a cikin ƙasa. Amma kar a overfeed da shuka. Daga wannan zai iya sha wahala bayyanar furen.
Flowering
A cikin yanayin da kuma a cikin gonar gonar, ƙwayar tsire-tsire da furanni masu launuka daban-daban na dogon lokaci da alheri.
Ya ma Ya samar da kayan ado na furanni.
Girman Stonecrop farawa a shekara ta biyu, a cikin farko yana ba da dukkan ikon zuwa ga samuwar harbe.
A gida, Sedum yana da wuya. Wannan shi ne saboda yanayin tsaro a cikin ɗakin.
Ana tsaftace buƙatar mai yawa haske a lokacin girma. Idan hasken bai ishe ba, ba za ka iya jira launuka ba.
Dalili na biyu na rashin flowering - rashin daidaituwa a cikin yanayin lokacin sauran. Sedum yana bukatar sanyi mai sanyi, kusa da yanayin yanayi. Yana cikin wannan jiha cewa budding yana faruwa.
Kyakkyawan canji a zazzabi a lokacin girma girma ya sa ya yi fure.
Sauran lokaci
A cikin hunturu sedum hutuSaboda haka, yawan zafin jiki na abun ciki bai kamata ya wuce digiri 16-17 ba. A wannan lokaci, kusan ba a shayar da shi ba. Idan ba ku bi da waɗannan sharuɗɗan ba, injin ku zai ɗewu kuma ya rasa siffar.
Lifespan
Sill ƙarya - perennial shuka. Amma duk da wannan, idan ba a sabunta shi ba akai-akai, ba zai yi kyau sosai ba. Don adana decorativeness, bayan shekaru 4-6 perecherenkovyvay shuka.
Ya kamata a sake sabuntawa kuma waxannan tsire-tsire waɗanda suke da tsayi da yawa.
Kiwo
Tsaba
Shuka ciyar da ruwa a cikin karamin akwati. Mix ga shuka an shirya daga turf ƙasa da yashi. Ya kamata a lafaɗa shi da kuma karasa, sannan a rarraba tsaba a bisansa.
Top yayyafa da bakin ciki Layer na yashi da moisten. Ana buƙatar shinge. Don yin wannan, rufe albarkatu tare da gilashin ko filastik kunsa kuma sanya firiji don makonni biyu.
Yanayin zafin jiki don wannan tsari yana da muhimmanci a cikin kewayon digiri na 6-7. Sa'an nan kuma an kwashe akwati zuwa zafi. An yi amfani da tsire-tsire a kai a kai a lokacin da aka bushe su.
Harbe ya kamata ya bayyana a cikin kwanaki 20-30. Ana gudanar da wasanni a cikin bangarori 2.
Cuttings
Hanyar ya fi sauki da sauri. Ana raba rassan daga shuka bayan flowering..
Yanke wani ɓangare na tsayi 7-8 inimita a tsawon. An yi rutsawa a cikin kwakwalwan ƙasa, mai zurfafa sashi zuwa tsawo na nodule.
Raba daji
Lokacin da girma Sedum ya ba da matakai masu yawa riga da tushen.
Wannan gudun hijira za a iya cire shi daga ƙasa kuma an sa shi a cikin wani sabon tukunya. A tafiyar matakai sauƙin kai tushen da sauri girma.
Haka kuma yana yiwuwa a ninka dutse a yayin da ake dasawa, rarraba daji zuwa sassa daban-daban.
Kwaro da cututtuka
Sedum - shuke-shuke resistant, amma matsaloli a gonar su na iya faruwa.
Sedum zai iya rinjayar aphid. Kwayar cuta tare da shi ana iya gani lokacin da ƙananan launin ruwan kasa masu launin toka suna bayyana akan ganye da kuma mai tushe, kuma suna da tsalle a lokaci guda.
Kuna iya yakin ta da ruwa mai tsabta ko tare da kwari. Don maye gurbin, zaka iya amfani da poisons da aka ba da shawarar don maganin currants, saboda ba su ƙone ganye mai laushi ba.
Thrips - bayyanar wannan kwaro yana haifar da curvature na filayen mai tushe. Wadannan su ne kwari da jikin elongated, yana auna kawai 1-1.5 mm. Suna tsotse ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga shuka.
Weevil - ƙananan kwaroggu ne, ya haɗu da ganye.
Don magance wadannan kwari da bukatar taimakon kwayoyi Aktelik, Fitoverm.
Sedum da wuyaamma fungi zai iya shafa shi. Wannan shi ne yafi saboda matsanancin ban ruwa da matsanancin zafi. Dark spots bayyana a kan mai tushe da ganye.
An shafe harbe a yanka. Idan tsire-tsire yana da mummunar lalacewa ta hanyar naman gwari, to ya fi dacewa don yada shi da cututtukan lafiya kuma ya hallaka yankin da ya shafa.
Sedum ƙarya ce - Tsarin da zai iya girma har ma da mai sayad da furanni. Tare da kulawa kadan, zai zama kyakkyawan tsibirin tsibirin a gidanka da kuma kayan ado na ciki.
