Girman inabi a wani farmstead mai zaman kansa wani lokaci mawuyacin matsala, saboda wannan tsire-tsire bata sabawa kullun da cututtuka ba.
Kusan dukkan masu shuka suna neman iri-iri ba kawai tare da yawancin 'ya'yan itace ba, amma har ma da juriya. Daya daga cikin wadannan iri ne Aladdin.
Wane irin ne?
Aladdin yana da sabon nau'i mai nau'in kayan lambu mai launin ruwan inabi tare da wani lokacin da ya fara bazara. Red Delight ma Red Delight da Kesha. A furanni ne bisexual, i.e. Ana amfani da nau'o'in pollinated da dama kuma ba a buƙatar yin zabe ba, har ma da 'ya'yan inabi Amethyst Novocherkassky da Amirkhan.
Bayyana irin innabi Aladdin
Berries Aladdin mai girma, tare da nauyin nauyin nau'in 9-10, tare da haɗakar sukari mai yawa, launin ruwan hoda mai haske mai launin launin ruwan ja. A elongated m siffar da berries kama da spindle, kwasfa quite mai yawa, amma idan aka yi amfani da kusan bai ji ba. Atos da Marcelo na iya yin haɓaka da abun ciki mai sukari.
Abin dandano shi ne jituwa, mai dadi, akwai ɗan 'ya'yan itace, yayin da aka dandana dandalin' ya'yan itatuwa da yawa. Abubuwan da ke da alaƙa iri-iri sune: Farin ciki, Pleven da Friendship.
Ƙarfin Ƙungiyar Vine sama da matsakaici, injin ya kai kimanin mita 2.5-3. Ƙasa mai tsami - fiye da 60%.
Aladdin yayi nasarar yaduwa ta hanyar cuttings, wanda aka dafa sosai da sauri kuma ya zama 'ya'yan itace, amma yafi kyau to propagate da iri-iri ta grafting tare da babban stock na itace a kan stock.
Hotuna
Za a iya gani tare da 'ya'yan inabi "Aladdin" a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa:
Tarihin kiwo
An samo iri-iri ta hanyar tsallaka ja da nutmeg Farin ciki a VNIIViV su. Ya.I. Potapenko (Novocherkassk).
Halaye
Da iri-iri yana da matukar farawa, da kuma Red Delight da Hope Early - za a iya tara girbi a farkon Agusta, watau. lokacin girma daga lokacin budding zuwa cikakkiyar 'ya'yan itace kwanaki 115-120 ne.
Bunches Aladdin mai girma ne, mai kyan gani kuma yana da tsada, nauyin nauyin nau'i 700 ne. Gwargwadon nauyin nauyin nauyin sun hada da Super Extra da Manicure Finger.
'Ya'yan itatuwa zasu iya zama na dogon lokaci a kanji don kimanin wata daya ba tare da rasa dandano ba. Hanyoyin transportability na berries suna da kyau, ba su rasa halayarsu a matsawan berries a kan juna. Hakanan halayen suna da nau'ikan iri-iri da aka dade.
Yawancin nau'in iri-iri yana da tsayi sosai, kuma yawancin itacen inabi yana karuwa.
Kyau mafi kyau a kan 1 daji shine idanu 25-30, kuma pruning na itacen inabi domin fruiting ne da za'ayi a kan 6-8 idanu.
Kayan shuka yana dacewa da yin amfani da kayan ma'adinai da takin mai magani tare da yin amfani da takin mai magani da kuma takin gargajiya, wanda hakan yana ƙaruwa da ingancin amfanin gona.
A iri-iri ne halin da ƙara hunturu juriya, sanyi juriya - har zuwa -25, duk da haka matasa matasa, da Korolk da Asi, suna buƙatar tsari mai kyau don hunturu.
Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire don hunturu ba zai iya rufewa ba, daji za ta jure wa frosts tare da ƙananan lalacewar itace.
Aladdin yana fuskantar fari, wanda ba zai tasiri ingancin berries ba, amma duk da wannan, ya zama na yau da kullum kafin flowering da kuma bayan watering.
Cututtuka
Aladdin ba lalace ta wasps kuma yana da matukar damuwa ga cututtukan fungal:
- 3 maki don launin toka;
- 2.5 mahimman bayanai ga oidium;
- 2 yana nufin mildew.
Duk da haka, dole ne a dauki matakan da za a dauka kullum, irin wannan ya shafi cututtuka irin su chlorosis, anthracnose da bacteriosis. Ana amfani da kayan ƙanshi don amfani da kwayoyin halittu tare da shirye-shirye na musamman na nazarin halittu kafin a fara samar da 'ya'yan itatuwa, a matsayin mulkin, kafin flowering. Sun kasance lafiya ga mutane kuma basu damu da dandano amfanin gona ba.
Hanyar sarrafawa da rigakafin sun hada da matakan kimiyya da fasaha: thinning daji da halakar kwari da cututtuka na harbe da wasu sassa na shuka.
Tsarin hanyar Aladdin na bunkasa zai taimaka wajen daidaita yanayin zafi da iska da kuma guje wa cututtukan fungal.
Babban kwaricewa shafi wannan iri-iri ne m caterpillar da gizo-gizo mite. Hanyar magance kwari, da kuma rigakafin bayyanar su, iri ɗaya ne - cirewa da kuma lalata tsohuwar hausar inabõbi da kuma lalata sassa, kazalika da yaduwa da shirye-shiryen halittu.
Wuce haddi zafi na iya sa bayyanar phylloxera (aphids), rotting na tushen da 'ya'yan itatuwa, saboda haka lokacin da saukowa Aladdin ya kamata a yi la'akari da zaɓin wuri da kuma watsar da kasa.
Zaɓin mafi kyau - hasken haske.
Wurin da aka zaba a fili ya kamata ya hana matsaloli masu yawa waɗanda zasu iya faruwa a lokacin gonar inabi.
Aladdin iri-iri zai zama ainihin ainihin masu neman giya a Arewa-West, Arewa da kuma tsakiyar ɓangaren Rasha.
Dabbobi sun nuna kansu sosai a Gabas ta Tsakiya, tare da irin wadannan lokutan irin wadannan wuraren kamar Tien-Shan da Timur inabi.
Aladdin wata nau'i ne mai nauyin alkama na inabi, wanda zai yarda ba kawai tare da 'ya'yan itace ba, amma har ma da halayya mai dadi. Gwanonsa yana cikin jere guda ɗaya tare da irin waɗannan makamai kamar Arkady, Lily na Valley da kuma Sarkin.
