Dill, watakila ita ce amfanin gona da aka fi sani da ita a kowane bangare na duniya. Dill ke tsiro a kan dukkanin faɗin ƙasa, ban da kwakwalwa. Ciyawa ba burin ba ne kawai kuma yana bunkasa shi ba kawai a filin bude ba, har ma a gida, kamar tukunya cikin akwati a windowsill.
Girman nau'in dill na farko
Early irin dill kusan nan da nan bayan dasa shuki tsari umbrellas. Wadannan iri ba su da kyau don samun babban katako. An girma su ne musamman ga umbrellas da mai tushe, wanda ake amfani dashi a cikin kiyayewa. Girma da tsire-tsire iri iri, a ƙarshen bazara, zaka iya faranta wa kanka da danginka tare da ganye mai banƙyama. Farawa na fara fara shuka a watan Maris. A cikin wannan labarin zamu tattauna game da dill, da yawancin iri iri da iri.
Shin kuna sani? Na farko da aka ambaci rubutun dill, masana kimiyya sun samo a cikin takardun Masar. Lokacin da suke tafiya a kasuwanci ko a matsayin yakin soja, Masarawa sun ci dill tare da su. A tsawon lokaci, kayan yaji ya zauna a Palestine da Girka, har ma ya zo Roma. Kodayake a can, ba kamar Masarawa suke ci dill don abinci ba, sun yi ado gidaje saboda ƙanshi, saƙa da wreaths, suna ba da su masanan falsafa, shahararrun, masu nasara na daban-daban gasa.
Grenadier. A iri-iri yana da mai girma da kuma high leafy Rosette. Ganye suna halin babban sassan, m da m, Emerald launuka. Tsawon tayin zuwa santimita 30. Dill ganye ya fara cikin kwanaki talatin daga farkon dasa, umbrellas don kayan yaji - cikin watanni uku. Ana yin shuka a watan Afrilu. Grenadier ne mai kula da kulawa da rashin kulawa kuma yana da yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Gribovsky. Ganye girbi zai iya fara bayan makonni shida daga ranar shuka, a kan kayan yaji - a cikin kwanaki sittin. Gribovsky Dill - daya daga cikin mafi kyau iri don namo a filin bude. Ya ba da girbi mai kyau na duka ganye da kayan yaji. Kwayar ba kusan batun cutar ba ne, daidai da yadda ake shuka ta jiki. Ganye suna manyan, duhu mai duhu tare da launin toka, yana zuwa kwasfa har zuwa 25 cm tsayi. Ƙananan ƙwayoyin suna da manyan, suna kama da juna, suna kai kimanin diamita 30 cm. Da iri-iri suna sown a spring da kuma hunturu. Yana da haske mai dadi da ƙanshi, yana da kyau sabo da kuma canning.
Far. Iri-iri yakan fara cikin kwanaki arba'in. Daga wannan nau'in dill samun girbi mai kyau da ganye, da kayan yaji. Labarai tare da ganye yana da tsayi, har zuwa 25 cm, ya raba zuwa takardun biyar zuwa shida takarda. Launi daga cikin ganyayyaki ne kore, lokacin da hasken, sun bayyana rufe a kakin zuma. Wannan jinsin yana da cutar da cututtuka, kwari kuma suna kewaye da shi. Da iri-iri yana da kyakkyawan ƙwaya, yana da kyau ga bushewa, a matsayin kayan yaji don pickles da pickles.
Sarafi. Wannan nau'in dill din yana bred on ganye. Ana tattara ganye a cikin wani ƙananan ƙwayar, mai haske mai kore, m, tsiro mai daji. Shuka a cikin ƙasa mai yayyafi kuma ciyar da nitrogen a lokacin girma. Idan lafazin da aka shuka kafin hunturu, to an yi shi lokacin da frosts ke faruwa, don haka seedlings ba su cigaba da ci gaba. Tun da irin nau'o'in iri-iri suna shafe ruwa, to, a farkon snowmelt tsaba daga cikin Zabura za su farka.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yawan da ake bukata na ganye daga Fennel yanke, kuma ba a tumɓuke su ba. Dill don kakar ya ba da yawa girbi. Tare da yankan greenery a kan mai tushe shuka sabon harbe.
Redoubt. Very m da fruitful iri-iri. Tare da karamin karamar ka iya tattara har zuwa 40 grams na greenery. Risette mai rabi-tayi ya ƙunshi ƙananan matakai masu tsalle-tsire-tsire. Ripens cikin kwana arba'in bayan shuka.
Mafi kyau iri-iri iri
Yawan iri-iri na farawa kwanaki shida zuwa goma bayan da farko. Amma ba karin taro mai duhu, ajiye shi ya fi tsayi. 
Ambrella. Ana rarraba ganyayyaki masu yawa zuwa sassan layi. Tsarin a lokacin flowering ya kai mita biyu. Labaran shine matsakaici a cikin girman tare da dandano na yaji. A iri-iri yana da babban yawan amfanin ƙasa. Ripens kwanaki 45 bayan shuka.
Amazon. Wannan nau'in dill din yana da yawan amfanin ƙasa, duk da cewa kwayoyin suna ƙananan, akwai mai yawa da yawa a kanji, kuma har zuwa 50 grams na kayan yaji an tattara daga ɗayan shuka. Daji yana girma zuwa 160 cm, ganye suna manyan, launin toka-kore. Tsire-tsire ba shi da kyau, yana ba da girbi mai kyau, yana da siffar ganye. Yawancin matan gida suna so su bushe kuma daskare wannan dill.
Kibray. Girbi na farko na ganye an girbe wata daya bayan shuka, kayan yaji - bayan kwana sittin. Kibray Dill ne mai kyau iri-iri don tattara taro mai duhu. Yana da manyan rosettes tare da fadi da ganye, da tsawo rosette har zuwa 40 cm. Ganyayyaki su ne m tare da mafi m fiye da na yaji-dankali dandano. Girbi na ganye yana fara wata daya bayan shuka, da aka shuka a spring da kuma kafin hunturu. Da iri-iri suna da tsari ga powdery mildew, don haka ana iya girma a ƙasa mai laushi.
Max. Shuka ƙananan tsari, matsakaicin tsawo. Bar suna a cikin nau'i na rhombus, m, matsakaiciyar size. Rahoton leaf yayi girma daga tushe na tushe. Dill yana da yawan amfanin gona, yana da kyau don yayi girma a kan ganye, har zuwa kashi 45 na ciyawa an tattara shi daga wata shuka.
Abin sha'awa Shahararren mawallafin Girkanci mai suna Sappho, wanda ya rayu a karni na 6 BC, ya raira waƙa da dill a cikin abubuwan da suka halitta, da kayan yaji, da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi.
Richelieu. Bugu da ƙari, irin abubuwan da ake da su na kayan noma, wannan iri-iri ne na ado. Girman shuka - har zuwa 125 cm, daji na karamin tsari, branched. An sa mai tushe ne tare da rassan tsirrai tare da sassan laka. Bar filamentary, tare da babban adadin sassan kore tare da m inuwa. A ƙarshen watan Yuli, zangon ƙararrawa suna bayyana, har zuwa 48 haskoki. Yawancin ya dace da ɗaukar ganye da kayan yaji, da aka shuka daga watan Afrilu zuwa Agusta tare da belin mai ɗora, tare da tsawon lokaci goma zuwa goma sha biyar tsakanin amfanin gona.
Dany-ripening iri dill don bada
Don girbi don lokutan hunturu na marigayi sun fi dacewa. Girbi yana cikin kakar rani har zuwa marigayi kaka. Wadannan iri suna karuwa da rana, daga bisani suna samar da launi, don haka ganye su sami karin ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kayan abinci. Saboda yawan amfanin ƙasa mai yawan gaske, yawancin marmari suna da kyau ga daskarewa da bushewa don hunturu.
Yana da muhimmanci! Dill yana buƙatar bugun ruwa sau da yawa, musamman a lokacin bushe da zafi. Idan shuka bai samu adadin adadin laka ba, ƙwayoyinta sunyi launin rawaya kuma sun rasa amfani da kuma dandano quality.
Mai shiga. Daya daga cikin mafi kyau iri dill ga ganye. Tsarin yana tasowa daji, kwasfa manyan, leafy, har zuwa 25 cm tsayi. Large ganye da karfi ƙanshi. Tun da iri-iri ba ya samar da wata laima na dogon lokaci, ana yanka ganye akai-akai. Har zuwa giraben kilogram 60 na girbe ne aka girbe daga wata shuka; ana amfani da 150 grams don samar da masana'antu da kuma inganta fasahar aikin gona.
Frost. Tall shuka har zuwa mita daya da rabi mai tsayi, mai laushi da laushi. Ganyayyaki sunyi girma, rarrabawa, kore tare da launi mai laushi da kakin zuma. Ƙafafi suna cika da marigayi, shimfiɗa laima, multipath. Lokacin da daskararre, dill na wannan iri-iri yana riƙe da ƙanshi mai dadi.
Kutuzov. Late iri-iri iri tare da tarin yawa na ganye. Lush rosettes an kafa daga manyan ganye har zuwa 20 cm tsawo. Rubutun leaf sun kunshi sassan filamentous, dissected, haske kore a launi. Ƙanshin dandano da nauyin haɓaka na iri-iri, yawan amfanin ƙasa mai girma - har zuwa 60 grams na kore taro daga wani daji. Gidan yana da mita mita kuma yayi siffofi da ƙwaƙwalwa, ɗaki tare da yawan haskoki.
Wannan mummunan abu Mutane da yawa mashawarta suna tambayar kansu: akwai nau'i-nau'i masu yawa ba tare da umbrellas ba? Babu irin waɗannan nau'o'in, in ba haka ba shuka baya ninka ta tsaba. Akwai irin wannan marigayi tsofaffin umbrellas tare da tsaba kuma ya ba da mafi girma amfanin gona na greenery, kuma sau da yawa a lokacin kakar. "Ozornik" - daya daga cikin wadannan iri. Tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire, har zuwa 110 cm tsayi Green ganye tare da bluish, lu'u-lu'u-dimbin yawa, m. A iri-iri ne m kuma ba capricious lokacin da girma. Bayan girbi dukan tsire-tsire, za ku iya yin iya biyan kuɗi.
Dill ne ganye mai tsami, babu abincin da duniya za ta iya yi ba tare da wannan kayan yaji ba tare da wariyar launin fata. Ana amfani da Dill a cikin magani na mutane da kuma cosmetology. Don hunturu, wannan ciyawar bitamin an bushe, daskararre, an kiyaye shi. Kusan ba marinade ko salad shiri, pickled ko pickled ba zai iya yi ba tare da Dill.
