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Land mai kyau don lemun tsami: muna shirya cakuda ƙasa a gida

'Ya'yan' ya'yan itace a Rasha sun fi shekaru 280 da haihuwa, a karo na farko, an kawo lemons a ƙarƙashin Bitrus I.

Yin aikin lemons a gida ya zama sananne sosai a lokacin zamanin Soviet, kuma sha'awar girma da 'ya'yan itatuwa citrus ba ta sanyaya ba tukuna.

Lemon - wata shuka da ke da wuya a kulawa, da kuma cewa yana farawa da kuma bada 'ya'ya, ku kana buƙatar ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau don shi.

Duk abin ya kasance - haske, watering mita, zafi na iska, abun da ke ƙasa, abun ciki; kowane kuskure zai shafi rinjayar shuka.

A cikin wannan labarin zamu tattauna game da irin ƙasar da ake bukata don lemun tsami.

Wani ƙasa ake bukata?

Sabili da haka, wace ƙasa ake bukata don lemons? Wani ƙasa don dasa lemun tsami?

  1. Lemon Tushen basu da gashi, saboda haka yana da wahala a gare su su sha kwayoyi daga ƙasa fiye da sauran tsire-tsire. Saboda wannan dalili, kasar gona a cikin tukunya ya kamata kunshi kananan ƙwayoyin cuta, ba a yarda da kasancewar lumps na ƙasa ba.
  2. Don tabbatar da hasken oxygen zuwa tushen a cikin ƙasa ƙara malalewa (yashi tare da ƙananan ƙwayoyin peat).
  3. Ƙasa don lemons bazai iya zama ma acidic, ta PH ya kamata game da 7 (za a iya ƙayyade ta amfani da na'urar ta musamman - ionometer). Za a iya gurɓata ƙasa mai laushi ta ƙara wasu inuwa zuwa gare shi.
    4. Ruwan ruwa don lemun tsami, kuma ba zai iya zama acidic ba, don haka ana bada shawara don shayar da shi kawai tare da zaunar da ruwa.
  4. Abubuwan da ke ginawa a cikin ƙasa, lemun tsami ya isa har tsawon shekara, don haka a nan gaba kasar gona Dole a rika yin takin takaddama akai. Taki don lemun tsami bai kamata ya ƙunshi mahadi na chlorine, sulfurous da sulfuric acid ba.
  5. Kowane shekaru 1-2 yana da bukata dafa da lemun tsami a cikin babban tukunya da cikakken maye gurbin ƙasa. Dole sabon tukunya ya zama 2-3 cm ya fi girma fiye da baya. RUKARWA: Ba zai yiwu ba a dasa shuki wata shuka idan ta yi amfani da 'ya'yan itace ko kuma balaga - wannan zai haifar da zubar da' ya'yan itatuwa (furanni). Ana iya samun dokoki da shawarwari don dasa bishiyar lemun tsami a gida.
Kamar yadda ka sani, lemun tsami yana da kyawawan kaddarorin masu amfani, kuma tabbas saboda wannan dalili yana yawan girma a gida. Masananmu sun shirya adadi da yawa waɗanda zasu taimaka maka a cikin wannan muhimmin abu:

  • Yaya za a shuka lemun tsami daga dutse da kuma tushen gurasar?
  • Wane irin kula da itace yake buƙata a cikin fall, kuma nawa a cikin hunturu?
  • Yaya za a datse shuka da kuma samar da kambi?
  • Matsaloli tare da foliage da hanyoyi don magance su.

Mafi kyawun ƙasa

Ƙasa (duniya) ƙasa don furanni da aka haƙa ba ya dace da abun ciki na lemun tsami na abubuwan gina jiki.

  1. Lemon Roots buƙatar buƙatar oxygenSaboda haka, duniya za ta zama haske da sako-sako, ba tare da lumps ba.
  2. Daidai, mafi kyau da kansu sun shirya cakuda ƙasa, gauraye a daidai sassa na sheet humus, talakawa ƙasa da yashi.
  3. Idan ka zaɓi wani samfurori da aka saya (nauyin hade na musamman don sayar da lemun tsami), to lallai ya zama dole ƙara yashi da agrovermiculite zuwa tukunya (yalwata yumbu), don haka ƙasa ta zama porous kuma tana riƙe da laka.
  4. Kada ka sanya sassa daban-daban na ƙasa a cikin yadudduka. - humus, yashi da chernozem suna da ruwa daban-daban, saboda haka ruwa a lokacin ban ruwa zai zama rarraba. Dole ne a haɗa ƙasa a cikin tukunya kafin saka lemun tsami a cikinta.
  5. Agrovermiculitis fada barci a kasa na tukunya, ya kamata ya kasance game da 1/5 na girmansa. Sa'an nan aka cika ƙasar da aka shirya. Agro vermiculite ba ya bukatar a hade shi da ƙasa.
  6. Don hana ci gaban naman gwari a cikin ƙasa, ƙara guga birch a cikin rabo daga 1:40 zuwa cakuda kogin ko saka a kasa na tukunya, a saman agrovermiculite, 1 centimeter na crushed Pine haushi.
  7. Young cuttings Lemon da farko dasa a cikin yashi mai yashi, kuma bayan 'yan makonni kadan - a cikin ƙasa. Gurasar yashi ba za ta yi yawa ba ko babba. Mafi kyauccen diamita daga tukunya na lemun tsami shine santimita 12. Gilashin yumbura mafi kyau ga lemun tsami.
  8. Idan kun ji wari rot lokacin da ake sawayana fitowa daga asalinsu, ƙara ƙwayar kwalba zuwa ƙasa kuma yanke lalacewar lalacewa.
  9. Idan ƙasa a cikin tukunya ya bar, amma lokacin dasawa bai riga ya zo ba, kana buƙatar cika da tukunyar ƙasa.

Saboda haka, shirye-shirye na ƙasa don lemun tsami ba a kowane irin abu mai sauƙi ba kamar yadda aka gani a farko.

Amma idan kun kasance mai tsanani game da wannan harka kuma ku kula da dukan shawarwarin, lallai lemun tsami zai nuna godiya ga ku a cikin sabon harbe, furanni da 'ya'yan itatuwa.

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