Ficus Amstel King yana da kyan gani.
A gida, ba ta yi girma ba.
yana nufin feedings da takin mai magani. Ba sa son overmoistening na kasar gona.
Tarihin asali
An haifi wurin Amstel King Ficus a matsayin tsibirin Java na Indonesian. A cikin tsararru a wurare na halitta suna girma har zuwa mita 20.
An rarraba a cikin tudun Himalayan, Thailand, Philippines, Java, Amurka.
A cikin yarinya ficus, haushi mai duhu duhu inuwa, a cikin balagagge, shine azurfa tare da kananan ratsi na azurfa. Ganye ne ƙananan, elongated.
A tsawon iya isa har zuwa centimetimita 35wide har zuwa 8 inimita.
Lalaci daga cikin ganyayyaki ne mai haske, raguwa, nutsewa, yana kallo.
Suna da tushe mai mahimmanci da petiole, sun kai kimanin centimita 4.
Ƙunƙwasaccen sutura mai sutsi tare da babban nau'i.
An bayyana mahimmancin motsa jiki, wanda yake a gefen ƙananan leaf. Hanyoyin da ke ciki sune kodadde.
Sikony kewaye ko maras kyau. A diamita isa 0.5-1.0 centimeters. Zai iya zama axillary, twin ko guda.
A lokacin da balagar ya kai burgundy.
Kulawa na gida
Bayan sayan, inji yana da hankali ga abubuwan da zafin jiki da zafi na iska a cikin dakin. Ficus yana son ɗakunan haske ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba.
Tare da rashin haske, ci gaban shuka yana raguwa sosai, ƙwayoyin ficus suna da karfi sosai, ganye suna lalata launin su kuma suna fara gushewa.
Ficus ba ya jure wa laushi, amma yana son m yawan watering sau ɗaya a kowace kwana uku.
A cikin hunturu, ya kamata a rage su sau ɗaya a mako.
A cikin tsaka tsakanin watering ya kamata jira har sai duniya ta bushe ta 2-3 centimeters a cikin zurfin. Ficus Amstel King yana da kullun. A gida, ba ta yi girma ba.
Ƙaddamarwar Crown
Ficus pruning an yi a tsakiyar hunturu kafin farkon kakar girma. An kafa kambi a matsayin akwati na tayi ko daji.
Don ƙwanƙwasaccen abincin shuka dole ne a yanke shi a tsawo na 10-15 centimeters. Bayan wannan hanya, mai tushe daga bunƙasa mai suna axillary.
Elongated mai tushe kai fiye da 15 centimeters a tsawon, yanke a kan toshe axillary, wanda yake waje a kambin.
Don samar da itace tare da fadi mai tsayi da kuma kambi mai laushi mai maƙalli tare da kullun, dole ne a yanke katako mafi girma na shuka a wani tsawo na nisa fiye da centimita 35.
Don samun burbushin bene tare da kambi mai laushi guda, ana harbe harbe a wani tsawo ba fiye da 100 centimeters ba.
Tare da irin wannan hanya, dole ne a yi amfani da ƙwayar matasa da kuma samar da kambi mai mahimmanci ko na ingancin shuka.
Ya kamata a tsabtace ficus kara daga gefe na gefe.
Yana da muhimmanci! An haramta dashi tare da samuwar kambi na shuka. Wannan hanya yana raunana shuka sosai, yana raguwa da girma.
Tashi
Ana iya amfani da ƙasa a kowane. To kyau, baƙar fata, kasa yashi, gauraye da ma'adinai da kuma peat.
Don ci gaba da ci gaba da tushen tsarin, ana saukewa a cikin mafi yawan ƙarfin aiki. Ana dasa shukar shuka kawai a lokacin bazara bayan lokacin sauran.
Matasan yara kasa da shekara uku transplanted a shekara. Ya kamata a zaɓi zaɓuɓɓuka ƙarfe 3-4 cm fiye da na baya.
An yi amfani da jima'i a cikin shekaru uku. Tun da tsire-tsire ba ya jure wa damshin launi, ana gudanar da tsarin tsabta mai kyau a cikin tankuna.
A cikin kwalliya, kai tsaye ga ma'auni, suna maye gurbin rubutun substrate tare da sabon saiti, mafi yawancin waɗanda ba a haɗa su da ma'adanai ba.
Ana sa tufafi mafi kyau a cikin bazara da lokacin rani sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu.
A lokacin hunturu ko hunturu, ya kamata a shafe ko kuma a rage shi. har zuwa rabin kashi sau ɗaya a cikin kwanaki 60.
Lokacin da tsire-tsire ta tsiro a cikin wani nau'in inert, an yi amfani da takin gargajiya a duk shekara. Ba'a bada shawara don ciyar da injin don kwanaki 60 bayan dasawa, tun da substrate ya ƙunshi yawan adadin ma'adinai.
Kiwo
Amstel King an sake bugawa a lokacin bazara ta yankan.
Mafi shahararrun iri iri suna dasa shuki da tsaba da kuma yaduwa ta hanyar iska.
Don haɓaka, za ka iya amfani da rabi na sama mai ladabi mai tushe.
Amfani da sassan da suka rage bayan kafawar kambi na shuka an halatta.
Dole ne a yanke stalk din don ya zauna a kai. 3-4 zanen gado (internodes), tsawonsa ba shi da kasa da 7 centimeters, da nesa daga ƙuƙwalwar zuwa ƙananan yanke - 2 centimeters.
A karkashin ruwan famfo mai sanyi, an wanke mai tushe daga madara mai madara.
An sanya cuttings tsawon minti 30 a cikin gilashi kwalba na ruwa. A lokacin Minti 60 An dasa shuki sosai a cikin iska.
Za'a iya yin shuka bishiya a cikin yashi, ƙasa, ruwa, da cakuda peat da yashi a daidai rabbai.
Cuttings dasa a cikin substrate by 1-2 centimeters.
Domin ya hana ganye ya fadowa da tsabtataccen ruwa, an rufe injin da gilashin gilashi. Lokaci-lokaci, an buɗe akwati.
Bayan wata daya daga baya, bayan bayyanar farko na ganye, an cire ficus a cikin akwati da diamita fiye da 10 centimeters. Ƙasa tana haɗe da yashi a cikin tsayi 1/4.
Zazzabi
Zafin zafin jiki da aka fi so a lokacin rani daga 25 zuwa 30 ° C. A cikin hunturu, ba a bada ficus don kasancewa kusa da batir da na'urorin haɗi.
Ya ji sosai daga 16 zuwa 20 ° C. Amstel Sarki na son yin iyo a ƙarƙashin ruwa mai dumi. Anyi wannan hanya 1 lokaci a cikin kwanaki 30th, baya baya rufe ƙasa tare da kunshin ko littafin Cellophane.
Flower fi son zafi daga 50%.
Tip: Idan gidan yana da iska mai bushe, to dole ne a sanya fure a kan raga mai tayarwa tare da pebbles, tubalin fashe ko yumbu mai fadada.
A kowace rana, Amstel King ganye suna goge tare da rigar wanke da kuma fesa daga wani rumfa kwalba da ruwa a dakin da zazzabi.
Hotuna
A cikin hoto ficus "Amstel King":
Sunan kimiyya
Ficus Amstel King samu sunansa don girmama Simon Binnandyk - Yaren mutanen Holland da kuma likitan masana'antu. Ficus na wannan rukunin itace itace mai ɗorewa.
Tana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire na tsaminin Urostigma. Sunan kimiyya: Ficus Amstel King. Yana da mafi kyawun tsirrai da kuma ban sha'awa na Ficus.
Amfana da cutar
Ficus Amstel King na iya rinjayar motsin zuciyarmu. Masana Feng Shui da masu ba da izini suna ba da dukiyar sihiri.
Ganye yana iya cire tashin hankali na mutum, damuwa, na yau da kullum, dabaran gazawar.
Ana amfani da furannin fure a cikin aromatherapy, shan taba da turare.
Shan taba Ficus yana taimakawa wajen fadakar da hankali.
An saita shuka a kusa da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kwamfuta. Ya iya tsaftace iska kuma ya cire fasahar radiation na rawanin.
Amstel King ganye ba a ba da shawarar ga masu kulawa da masu juna biyu.
Kashewa a idanu na ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai yayyafi na tsabtace kayan wankewa a karkashin ruwa mai ruwan sanyi wajibi ne.
Tsarin na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen.
Hankali! Idan kun ji muni bayan sayen flower, kuna buƙatar rabu da shi.
Cututtuka da kwari
Idan iska ta bushe, kwari na iya bayyana a kan shuka: thrips, gizo-gizo mites, scab.
Aiki na powdery yana farawa a cikin ƙasa. Don kawar da kwari, an wanke ganyen fure a ƙarƙashin famfo kuma an bushe shi sosai. Don halakar da kwari amfani da kwayoyi da stimulants.
Ya dace da "Aktar", "Akarin", "Talstar", "Insecticide Fac." Emulsions ko Allunan suna narkar da ruwa kuma aka fesa akan shuka.
Ana iya maimaita hanya. a cikin kwanaki 20-13. Duk kwayoyi suna da haɗari ga mutane da dabbobi.
Ficus Amstel King ba ya son iska mai bushe, ya fi son rabawa. To yaduwa ta hanyar yankan. Yana buƙatar samfurin kambi na yau da kullum. Ba sa son hasken rana kai tsaye. Tare da rashin haske, tsire-tsire na girma ya ragu sosai.
