Selaginella Martensia Jory - wannan mai ban mamaki ne, ba kamar sauran tsire-tsire ba, ornamental shrub.
Yana buƙatar kulawa da hankali, iska mai sauƙi da sauƙi.
Saboda haka, muna ba da shawarar yin girma kawai masu sana'a.
Janar bayanin
A duniyar duniya duniya a lokacin carbon, kowane nau'i na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ba kawai ba ne kawai ba, har ma da bishiyar.
Irin waɗannan siffofin sun tsira har zuwa kwanan wata. Abokan su sun kai mutum na zamani a cikin nauyin kwalba. Furen furanni da ke gudana a yanzu sunadaba ne kawai.
A Turai, akwai "Puna" da karfi da aka yi wa harbe. A kansu akwai kananan ganye da ƙananan ƙwallon ƙafa. Suna bunkasa mai girma. Ƙananan shanu suna da kyau.
Idan kayi kallo daga gefe daya - ganye za su yi kama da Emerald; a gefe guda, mai haske, mai haske tare da inuwa ko azurfa. Dangane da ganyayyaki akwai ƙananan ƙaramin harshe wanda aka samo harshe. A cikin tudu, za ka iya saduwa da mutane da yawa.
A duka, Selaginella yana da fiye da 700 biyan kuɗi. Martensia Jory yayi girma a cikin wurare. A shuka ya elongated creeping mai tushe. A kankara da ƙasa, wadannan magunguna suna samar da kayan ado na kayan ado. Tsawon harbe ya kai fiye da 20 cm.
Za su iya ƙara tsawo. Su ci gaba yana cikin shekara. Sau da yawa sukan fara cokali. Fure ne mai tsutsa. A matakai na mai tushe, ƙananan ƙuƙwalwa suna fitowa tare da ɓoye. Suna ta hanzarta tasowa masu yawa na rikice-rikice masu rikice-rikice, da kuma manyan jayayya guda hudu.
Bidiyo ya nuna cikakken bayani game da shuka "Selaginella Martensia Jory":
Gaskiyar gaskiya. A cikin ƙauyukan ƙasashen Mexico, da kuma cikin wuraren daji na Nevada da Texas, "S. Lepidophylla" na iya faruwa. Haka kamannin Jericho ya tashi. Abinda yake da ban mamaki shi ne ya bushe busasshen bushe. Bayan wannan tsire-tsire mai ban mamaki ne aka yi birgima a cikin kwallon. Tare da farkon ruwan sama sosai an shuka shi. Her mai tushe da kuma harbe zo da rai.
Hotuna
Hoton ya nuna "Selaginella Martensia Jory":
Kulawa na gida
Wannan wakilin flora na iya jin dadi tare da karamin haske. Kayan yana buƙatar kulawa da ƙasa da iska mara kyau.
Ana ba da shawarar inganta fure a cikin wani karamin greenhouse a kan windowsill. Har ila yau, fure na iya girma cikin greenhouses, loggias da balconies.
Tsire-tsire ke tsiro da kyau a kitchens tare da manyan vapors a lokacin dafa abinci da cikin wanka masu wanka da iska mai kyau.
Watering
Ƙasa a cikin tanki ya kamata a ci gaba da yin rigakafi. Ganye ba ya son bushewa. Don ban ruwa, dole ne ka yi amfani da ruwa mai laushi a dakin da zafin jiki. Bai kamata ya ƙunshi duk wani tsabta ba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Samun bushewa daga ƙasa zai iya haifar da ganyayyaki. Yana kaiwa ga mutuwar mai tushe.
Dole ne a sauke da iska. Sabili da haka, an yadu da shukin ornamental 2-5 sau a rana. Ruwan ruwa don shayarwa ya kamata ya zama taushi. An bada shawarar yin amfani da kwalban fure. Har ila yau, ana iya sanya shuka a kan taya tare da masiyoyin rigar ko kuma dafaffen pebbles. Ana yin amfani da ƙarin akwati da ruwa kusa da shuka.
Top dressing
Lokacin da girma a saya ƙasa mai karfi, ba a bada shawarar yin amfani da takin gargajiya ba. Bayan shekara 1 bayan dasa, shuka zai fara takin. Yawancin lokaci ana ciyar da abinci sau 5-7 a shekara.
Zaka iya amfani da cakuda don ƙananan taki. An haxa shi da ruwa a cikin adadin 1: 2. Mai karfi bayani zai iya ƙone tushen tsarin shuka. Zaka iya takin shuka tare da mullein.
Amma bazaka iya bari manya ta fada a kan tushen asalin fure ba. Wannan abu zai iya ƙone ƙanshi mai tsanani, bayan haka tsire-tsire zai mutu.
Saukowa
A shuka yana bukatar sako-sako da ƙasa tare da babban abun ciki na humus. Ya kamata dan kadan acidic.
A wasu yanayi, shuka bata girma. Za a iya saya ƙasa don dasa shuki ta hanyar kanka. Don haka, kasar gona tana haɗe da ƙasa. An ƙara gishiri da ruwa mai laushi mai kyau a saman.
Ana iya kara karar da kara. Wannan abu yana taimaka wajen kula da yanayin da ake bukata a ƙasa. Yanayi zaɓi matsakaici. An kafa tsarin tushen a cikin tsakiyar tukunya kuma an yayyafa shi da madara. Bayan - abundantlyly shayar.
Tashi
Gyara yana da wuya. Shuka melen yana ci gaba. Sabili da haka, an dasa furen kawai lokacin da tukunya ya zama katako. Ana iya fahimtar wannan ta hanyar rataye mai tushe ta gefen gefen akwati. Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da tukunya mai zurfi, amma sosai. Bayan dasawa, an yi amfani da kayan daji na ado da polyethylene. Ya halicci karamin hoton. A irin waɗannan yanayi, shuka yana saba wa sababbin yanayi fiye da sauri. Bayan an shafe, an cire littafin Cellophane.
Girmawa
A lokacin da busassun harbe yana buƙatar moisten iska. Dole ne a yada furen sau 3-4 a rana tare da ruwa a dakin da zafin jiki. An bada shawarar da za a yanka shi da mai kaifi. Idan inji ya fara bushe da bushe - yana da daraja kula da ƙasa na flower. A wannan lokacin, shuka yana buƙatar yawan abinci.
Dole ne a yanke wajibi mai kyau don haifuwa, duk an cire sauran sauran harbe. Tare da ƙarfin wuta na gefen ganye da bayyanar launin ruwan kasa - akwai tsananin kunar rana a jiki. Dole ne a dakatar da shuka a cikin ɗakin da ya fi kyau.
Dole ne a yanke wacce aka lalata. Lokacin da mai lalacewa da furanni ya daina girma, daskarewa ya faru. Dakin ɗakin yana da ƙasa ƙwarai. An cire fure zuwa wani wuri mai zafi da zafi. An kuma bada shawara ga dashi da fure a cikin sabon yankin bitaminized.
Kiwo
Reproduced daji shrubbery. Don yin wannan, amfani da tsofaffin branched bushes. Ana haifar da sakewa a cikin lokacin bazara.
Tsarin bishiyoyi da aka sassauka tare da jakar filastik har sai sun nutse. Ya kamata a ciyar da yawan shuka. Hakanan zaka iya yada flower shards. Wannan hanya tana da kyakkyawar nutsuwa.
Wannan hanyar haɓaka ta dace da kowane lokaci na shekara. Ya kamata a la'akari da cewa tsawon stalks ya wuce 4 cm. Wajibi ne don zaɓar wuraren mafaka mafi kyau. A kan wannan kayan dasawa ya kamata ya zama kayan daji da na bakin ciki.
Tuni kafe seedlings suna zaune a cikin tanki a wani wuri na dindindin. Da farko, dasa su a kananan kwantena ba shi da ma'ana.
Zazzabi
A flower sosai thermophilic. Ba ya son zafin jiki saukad da. Yana girma mafi kyau a zafin jiki na 20-24 ° C. Ba a yarda ya rage yawan zafin jiki a kasa 10 ° C. A irin wannan yanayi, ci gaban yana raguwa da yawa, kuma mai tushe zai fara mutuwa.
Haskewa
Kayan yana son ƙaunar haske. A cikin yanayin zafi mai dadi, tsawon zama a hasken rana kai tsaye yana kaiwa ga cikakken bushewa na mai tushe.
Saboda haka, dole ne a ɓoye fure daga hasken rana kai tsaye. A cikin daji, wannan wakilin flora yana zaune a cikin wurare masu duhu. Sabili da haka, yana buƙatar samar da haske da yanayin zafin jiki kusa da wadannan yanayi.
Cututtuka da kwari
Idan ganyen shuka ya fara juya launin rawaya, kuma karami ya fito daga gefen baya - tsire-tsire yana iya kaiwa ga mites.
Ana share duk mai tushe tare da mafitaccen bayani na alkaline ko sabin gidan. Zaka iya amfani da barasa, wani bayani na potassium permanganate.
Bayan haka, an wanke fure a ƙarƙashin ruwan famfo. Zaka iya yada shi da sinadarai. Tare da ciwon karfi, an raba shuka a cikin cututtuka kuma an dasa shi a cikin sabon kwantena. Yankunan da aka shafa sun jefa.
Selaginela Martensia Jory yana da kyau wajen yin takin gargajiya da kuma daidaitaccen watering. Ƙasa a cikin tukunya ba za ta bushe ba. Fure yana ci gaba a cikin yanayi mai kyau. Yana son girma a cikin ɗakin abinci da cikin gidan wanka. Ya fi son penumbra. Za a iya shafawa ta hanyar gizo-gizo gizo-gizo.
