Shefflera - jinsin tsire-tsire na iyalin Araliae, ya sami sunansa ga godiyar Yakubu Botffler. Ƙasar ƙasar wannan kyakkyawar kyakkyawar ita ce ruwan sha na wurare masu zafi na Australia da kudu maso gabashin Asia.
Masu shuka furanni sun daura ta "laima itace" don siffar halayen ganye. An kuma kira Sheffler "Gidan vestibule".
Ana iya samo shi a cikin ofisoshin ofisoshin, a kan dandamali tsakanin benaye na gine-gine. Tsire-tsire yana jure yanayin zafi mai zafi (amma ba mai sanyi ba), saboda haka yana jin dadi sosai a waɗannan wurare. Sheffler masu tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire ba sa haifar da matsala mai yawa, yana da damuwa.
Abu mafi muhimmanci game da kula da Scheffleroy ya kara karantawa a cikin labarin.
A karkashin yanayin dacewa na kulawa, furen yana da rashin lafiya, amma yana da kyau mu san bayyanar cututtuka na cutar don samar da taimako mai mahimmanci a lokaci.
Hotuna
Hoton yana nuna Zuciya tare da kulawa da kyau a gida:
Ga wadanda suke girma Sheffler, rubutun game da kula da shuka da hanyoyin ƙwarewa zasu iya taimakawa.
Cututtuka
Me ya sa Schefflera zubar bar?
Akwai dalilai da yawa dalilin da ya sa zafin itace yana iya yin haka:
- Hypothermia Shefflera na son sanyi, amma ba zanewa da sanyi (a kasa digiri 13). Idan ganye sun fada, kuma ɓangaren yana har yanzu da rai, zaka iya ajiye flower. Don yin wannan, sanya shi a wuri mai zafi, kariya daga zane;
- Overheating. Ganye yana da haske, amma kuskuren hasken rana ne;
Muhimmanci! Hasken rana na iya haifar da ƙananan leaf.
Dole ne a canja wurinsa zuwa mafi sauƙi. A cikin zafin rana yayi saurin sau 2 a rana.
- Low zafi. A lokacin hunturu, ya kamata a kiyaye injin daga batura, in ba haka ba ganye ba zai yiwu ba;
- Ruwan ruwa mai zurfi. Tsawancin shefflery na ruwa ya dogara da wurin zama. Idan yana tsaye a gefen rana, kasar gona ta bushe da sauri kuma a yi amfani da ruwan sama sau da yawa tare da ruwa mai kyau. Idan fure yana cikin inuwa, kada ku cika shi, zai iya haifar da juyawa tushen tsarin da fadowa ganye. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne a dasa shi, bayan cire ɓangaren ɓataccen asalinsu. Kafin dasa shuki a cikin wani akwati, dole ne a bi da tushen tsarin tare da fungicide ko tushe;
Muhimmanci! Cigar rigakafi zai iya zama dalilin mutuwar saboda cikakkiyar juyawa daga tushen tsarin.
- Rashin haske;
- Canjin banza na wuri. Shefflera tana ƙaunar daidaito kuma bai yarda da motsi ba. Wannan yana da damuwa da ita kuma daya daga cikin dalilan dumping leaf. Zai fi kyau a karbi wuri mafi kyau don "launi" a nan gaba kuma kada ku dame shi ta hanyar motsawa gaba;
- Tsarin ƙasa rashin malalewa zai iya haifar da fadi-fom na kwalliya. Wajibi ne don canja ƙasa zuwa wani yanki. A kasan tukunya wuri fadada yumɓu mai laushi.
Fall down and blacken
Koma fada saboda dalilai masu zuwa:
- Ambaliya. Kada a zubar da shuka, damuwa mai tsanani zai iya haifar da juyawa daga tushen tsarin kuma, a sakamakon haka, bazuwa da fadowa. Ana buƙatar watering lokacin da kashin saman kashin ya bushe. Idan ruwa ya kasance a cikin tukunya bayan watering, ya kamata a drained. Idan yanayin lalacewa ya ɓace, za'a iya samun Schaffler ne kawai ta hanyar dasawa;
- Cikakken sanyi. Idan ta zubar da ruwa mai sanyi a kan takarda ko a cikin dakin sanyi, ta iya samun sanyi kuma ta yi rashin lafiya. Ganye zasu fara baƙi kuma su fadi. Dole ne a yi tsabta tare da ruwa mai tsabta kuma canza shuka zuwa wani wurin zama mafi kyau;
- Sunburn A sakamakon babban haske na hasken rana, ganye sukan yi duhu kuma sun fadi.
Ƙungiyar Brown
Shefflera brown spots a kan ganye bayyana ga dalilai masu zuwa:
- Ruwan ruwa mai zurfi ko rashin isasshen ruwa. Yin watsi da tsire-tsire ya kamata ya zama matsakaici, kada ka bari izinin ruwa da bushewa na ƙasa (bayyanar fasa daga bushewa akan ƙasa);
- Kwaro infestation (garkuwa). Haka kuma cutar tare da garkuwa yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa ganye na launin fure suna launin ruwan kasa kuma ya fadi.
Kunna rawaya kuma a kashe a kashe
Ganye na furen Scheffler ne saboda tsarin tsari na yellowing da fadowa daga cikin ƙananan ganyayyaki na shuka. Wannan al'ada.
Wannan cuta tana haɗuwa da farko tare da saɓin ka'idodin abun ciki. Idan ka lura da alamun rashin lafiya, yana nufin cewa kana buƙatar gyara matsalar matsalar.
Saboda haka, hanyar abscission na iya zama:
- Waterlogging. Yana da muhimmanci don rage watering;
- Rashin ikon. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata a ciyar da shuka tare da takin mai magani (tsuntsaye na tsuntsaye);
- Rashin haske;
- Shirye-shiryen.
- Cinwancin lalacewa. A wannan yanayin, muna magana game da mealybug da gizo-gizo mite;
Dry ƙare
- Dry iska. Wajibi ne don gudanar da spraying sau 2 a rana, musamman a lokacin rani. A cikin hunturu, yawancin sprays an rage, an sanya injin daga tsakiyar zafi radiators. Spraying ceton dan lokaci. A cikin zafi na shuka, yana da kyawawa don sanya a kan pallet tare da m yalwata lãka.
- Shafin kuma zai iya sa ganye su bushe.
Me ya sa ba ya girma Schefflera?
- Rashin taki. Ginin yana bukatar ciyarwa;
- Tashi Don ci gaba mai kyau, bayyanar manyan ganye Scheffler yana buƙatar safar kowace shekara 2.
Jarabawa
Ana amfani da siginar ne a yau da kullum:
- Mealybug Kasancewarsa yana da sauƙi a gani tare da ido mara kyau. Farin fata na furanni yana bayyana a kan ganye da kuma a kan karar furen, juya launin rawaya, ya fadi;
- Shchitovka. Tsakanin jikin da ke jikin wannan jikin zai kasance a tsaye a cikin launi, yana jawo launin ruwan kasa akan su. Tsire-tsire yana raguwa, yana raguwa;
- Gizo-gizo mite An gabatar da shi gaban zane na yanar gizo, wanda ke rufe dukkanin shuka. Shefflera bar juya rawaya, wither da fall.
Kuna iya yaki da kwari tare da taimakon wani sabin sabulu (wanke wanke) ko kuma maye gurbin barasa. Ana biyan ganye tare da swab auduga wanda aka tsoma cikin daya daga cikin wadannan mafita.
Idan lalacewa mai tsanani ne, dole ne a yadura Scheffler tare da wani maganin kwari. A lokacin magani, furen ya ware.
Idan kana la'akari da shawarar wannan labarin, za ka iya ƙayyade ainihin abin da kake nunawa na kyan kore mai kyau da kuma taimaka masa ta magance shi.
