Hannun farin ciki "mace farin ciki" ko bisa ga kimiyyar kimiyyar spathiphyllum ta isa Rasha daga kasashe na yanayin yanayi, shi mawakan ne mai auna mai laushi, amma ba mai kula da kulawa ba. Saboda haka, idan ganye sun fara bushe kuma sunyi launin rawaya cikin furen, wannan yana nufin cewa wani abu ba daidai ba ne da shi kuma yana da daraja a kula da shi. Wannan labarin ya bayyana dalla-dalla matsala na bushewa da ganye na spathiphyllum kuma ya bada shawarwari game da farfadowa na shuka.
Menene ganye shrinkage?
Dandan ganye shine tsarin cikewar tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, wanda zai haifar da mutuwar wani shuka.
Mafi sau da yawa Ƙananan ganye sun bayyana saboda rashin kulawa na kula da furanni, da rashin isasshen ruwan sha.
Ƙananan ganye na spathiphyllum suna da nisa daga ƙauna mai kyau. Suna zama marasa rai da duhu ko launin fata.
Me yasa wannan matsala ta faru?
Spathiphyllum wani tsire-tsire ne mai kulawa a kulawa, amma akwai dalilai da yawa don rayar da jikinta. Babban dalili na bushewa bushewa ba shi da kyau a zaba wuri na shuka. Spathiphyllum ba ya yarda da duhu da zane.
Rashin rashin adalci da rashin rashin iska
- Rashin danshi, da haɓakawa yana da illa ga shuka. "Yarinya na mace" dole ne a shayar da shi a lokacin da saman ya bushe. Lokacin da ya ɗauki sa'o'i da dama daga lokacin yin ruwa, ɗana ruwa daga kwanon rufi.
- Saboda asalinta na asali, "farin ciki na mace" bai yarda da iska mai bushewa ba. A lokacin da aka gano bushewa na alamar furen, dole ne ka yi tsabtace iska cikin dakin.
- Babu shuka mai ciki ba zai iya jure wa hasken rana kai tsaye kuma spathiphyllum ba banda. Idan kun sanya spathiphyllum a wurin da hasken rana ke hasken rana, to, ba da da ewa yanayin yanayin shuka zai ci gaba sosai, ƙwayoyin za su fara raguwa da juya launin rawaya. Wannan injin ba ta da haske, saboda haka yana iya zama cikin ɗaki da inuwa.
Dama ko rashi na microelements
Don kauce wa wilting na shuka a lokacin flowering, yana da muhimmanci don ciyar da flower tare da microelements. Don takalman da ake dacewa da yanayin ruwa wanda ake nufi da tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Takin taki dole ne a biyo bayan umarnin.
A cikin hunturu hunturu spathiphyllum ba ya bukatar taki.. Idan ka yi nasara da shi tare da takin mai magani, to, za a yi amfani da abubuwa masu alama, wanda zai rinjayi shuka.
Hotuna
Sa'an nan kuma za ku iya fahimtar hoton "farin ciki na mata", wanda ya bushe:
Menene sakamakon rashin kulawa mara kyau don "farin ciki na mata"?
Duk wani jinsi yana buƙatar hankali, ciki har da shuke-shuke. Spathiphyllum ba banda. Duk da sauki - wannan inji har yanzu yana buƙatar samar da abin da ake buƙata, kula da shi sosai.
Sakamakon rashin kulawa zai iya zama dalilai masu yawa.:
- A raunana shuka zai zama mai sauki yalwa ga kwari kwari.
- Saboda rashin zafin jiki na iska mai sauƙi da kuma yalwataccen ruwan danshi, ganye na shuka zasu fara baƙar fata.
- Girma yawan watering yana haifar da ci gaban tsire-tsire. Kafin watering, kana buƙatar dubi zafi da kuma matakai na shuka. Idan kwarewan suka duba, to, ƙasa ba ta bushe ba don sabon watering, idan an saukar da tips, to, kana buƙatar ruwa da injin.
- Tsarin iska mai zurfi yana kaiwa zuwa ga gaskiyar cewa matakan ganye suna da sauri da kuma launin ruwan kasa, sannan kuma gaba daya.
- Ganye ya fara juya rawaya.
- Saboda tukunyar da ba a dace da ita ba, shuka ba zai yi tsawo ba. Bambancin spathiphyllum shi ne cewa ba ya yi girma a cikin tukunya wanda tushensa bai cika dukkan sararin samaniya ba.
Menene za a yi don sake mayar da shuka a gida?
Lokacin da matsala tare da takardar farantin
Lokacin da ganyen shuka sun bushe, da farko kana buƙatar normalize watering na shuka. Yi la'akari da wace lokuta wajibi ne don ruwa, kuma a cikin - babu. Yana da muhimmanci a kawar da dukkanin abubuwan da ke haifar da ganyayyakin shuka don bushe.. Don ƙirƙirar haɗari na inji - kana buƙatar zuba ruzawan rigar a cikin gilashi. Ba ciwo ba kuma yana tsaye a cikin dakin iska mai zurfi.
Kada a yi amfani da shi don yin ruwan sanyi mai sanyi. Ita ce abokin gaba ga kowane shuka. Tsarin ruwa mai kyau yana da yawan zafin jiki na dakin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba.
Lokacin da shafukan suka bushe
Yaya za a kula da flower "mace farin ciki", idan tips na ganye bushe? Koma ƙarshen ganyayyaki na shuka zai iya faruwa saboda mummunan ruwa a cikin haɗari. Da farko a wannan yanayin ya zama dole:
- Motsa tsire daga cikin tukunya.
- A wanke tukunya da sabulu.
- Idan shuka ya lalata tushen, ya kamata a yanke su.
- Sanya yashi tare da duwatsu a kasan tukunyar (yawancin cakuda ba zai wuce 5 cm) kuma sa sabon ƙasa.
- Sa'an nan kuma sake shuka shuka da aka lalata.
Idan iska a cikin dakin ya bushe sosai, to, tsire-tsire a ciki yana buƙatar a yada shi. Amma idan idan bai taimaka ba? Yana da daraja ƙoƙarin amfani da pallets tare da yashi ko fadada yumbu a kasa. A kan waɗannan waƙa an sanya tukwane na furanni.
Daga kunar rana a jiki a cikin tsire-tsire, kawai motsi tukunya da shuka zuwa wani, wuri mai sauki a cikin rana zai taimaka. Haka kuma zai yiwu a rufe fuskar ta tare da zane wanda ba zai bari hasken rana ba. Idan akwai haɗari da takin mai magani, ana kuma bada shawara don dasa shuka zuwa sabuwar ƙasa. A lokacin shan kashi ta hanyar yin amfani da wani ɓangare na ɓangaren furanni da wani bayani na sabulu ko kuma fungicide.
Idan cutar ta shafi har ma furanni da shuka ya zama rawaya
Idan ingancinku ya fara kunna furanni rawaya, ya kamata ku fara samunsa nan da nan, domin yana iya haifar da lalacewar tsire-tsire.
Harshen shuka bushe furanni - alamar rashin abinci. Don magance wannan matsala, zaka iya amfani da takin mai magani masu amfani da sinadarai don tsire-tsire na cikin gida ko amfani da al'adun gargajiya na abinci.
Hanyoyi masu dacewa:
- Top miya tare da yisti: Yeasts yana dauke da kwayoyin hormones da ke tabbatar da rarrabawar tantanin halitta, don haka ya taimaka wajen ci gaba da cigaba da ci gaba da tsire-tsire na gida. Recipe: 10l. ruwa a dakin da zafin jiki - 3 tablespoons na sukari da jaka na yisti mai yisti bar shi daga 4 hours, sa'an nan kuma Mix a daidai rabbai tare da ruwa da kuma ruwa da tsire-tsire.
- Albasa Husk Taki - kariya daga kwari da cututtuka masu yawa. Kayan girke: Zub da dintsi na albasa albasa tare da lita na ruwan zãfi. Tafasa don kimanin minti 10, to, ku dage 2 hours, ku zuba a cikin akwati kuma ku yadu da tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire.
Rigakafin
Bayan kawar da matsala na bushewa da yellowing daga cikin ganyayyaki na shuka, dole ne a aiwatar da prophylaxis don hana matsalar daga sake dawowa. Da farko, don hana sake yin bushewa ya zama wajibi ne don bi duk dokoki don kula da furen "mace farin ciki".
- Wajibi ne don ƙayyade wurin da yake dindindin na furen, inda hasken rana ba zai cutar da shi ba.
Don hana hasken rana kai tsaye - sake shirya fure a bene daga taga kuma rataya taga tare da tulle.
- Dole ne a daidaita yawan zafin jiki na iska a dakin.
- Har ila yau, don rigakafi, wajibi ne don ciyar da shuka a lokaci-lokaci, zai fi dacewa da kwayoyin, maimakon takin mai magani.
Idan ka bi duk waɗannan shawarwari masu sauki, zaka iya cimma burin gurbin spathiphyllum da kuma kula da shi duk shekara zagaye.
Babban abu shi ne don biyan ku da kiyaye ka'idodin tsarin namo:
- zabi wuri mai dacewa don sanya shuka;
- kula dace zafi a cikin dakin zazzabi;
- da kyau ruwa da shuka; Kada ku yi shi da yawa sosai kuma sau da yawa.
Godiya ga kiyaye waɗannan dokoki, spathiphyllum zai kasance lafiya, zai yi kyau da kyau.
