Zinnia ko Zinnia, mai kyau flower. Mexico an dauki wurin haifuwar Zinnia daga iyalin Astrovich. Wannan ita ce tsire-tsire, amma lambunmu suna girma a matsayin shekara-shekara. A cikin mutane wadannan furanni suna da suna majors.
Daya daga cikin amfaninta na zinnia shi ne cewa yana girma a gonar da a gida.
Idan ka kula da ita ta dace, za ta ji daɗi da kai har tsawon lokaci tare da tsinkaye mai ban tsoro na terry inflorescences.
Irin Zinnia
Babban irin zinnia ne m da kunkuntar-leaved. Daga baya, waɗannan nau'o'in sun kawo nau'i biyu: flower da linearis.
Ya bambanta wannan shuka da tsawo na kara:
- high - fiye da mita
- matsakaici - daga 40 zuwa 50 cm,
- kazalika da dwarf - 10-35 cm.
Duka zinnia mai kyautar kuma ya bambanta ta hanyar inflorescences: jigon gira, fure, furanni na chrysanthemum, gayardiotsvetnye, pomponnye (liliputovye), furen scabiosa da cactus.
Mafi mashahuri shi ne dahlia (ƙananan ƙwayoyin halitta suna da tsintsiya da tsire-tsire, tsari na petals yana kama da shingles) da pompon (ƙananan furen suna rusawa kuma furen ya zama kamar pompon).
Bayanan lambu: Petunia, dasawa da kulawa.
Flowers enotera - mai girma ado daga cikin lambu //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/enotera-mnogoletnyaya-posadka-i-uhod-za-rasteniem.html.
Binciki a nan warkar da kaddarorin periwinkle.
Bayanan lambu: Petunia, dasawa da kulawa.Ayyukan kula da furanni
Zinnia - wannan tsire-tsire mai tsayi mai zafi. Tana son haske mai haske, amma yana jin tsoro da tsawa. Sabili da haka, dole ne ka zaɓi wuri don saukowa.
Wannan tsire-tsire ne mai matukar fari kuma mai girma ga gadaje masu furen ƙauyen gari, inda furanni ba sau da yawa suna ba da ruwa mai yawa. Amma irin wannan fasalin baya nufin cewa zaku iya shakatawa kuma ba shuka furanni ba. Don cike da ƙwayoyin cuta sun fi sauƙi, wajibi ne a rika ba da ruwa kawai a ƙarƙashin tushen shuka.
Kuma idan kun shayar da abubuwan da suka shafi kansu, to za su bushe su kuma sun rasa bayyanar su. Wani abu mai mahimmanci don sassauta ƙasa. Wannan zai tabbatar da dacewar iska da kuma taimakawa kare tsire-tsire daga cutar.
Idan ka sami lokaci don ciyar da furanninka, za su gode maka tare da lush Bloom. A karo na farko, ana ciyar da ƙasa tare da humus ko takin kafin dasa shuki.
Rikuni na biyu an yi wata daya bayan fitarwa, kuma na uku - a lokacin saitin buds. Bugu da ari, irin waɗannan hanyoyin za a iya gudanar a kowace wata. Babbar abu ba wai ta rage shi ba tare da nitrogen, don haka mai tushe ba ya lalace a wuri mai sanyi.
Idan a tsakiyar lokacin rani flowering weakens - shi wajibi ne don pruning. Bugu da ƙari, kana buƙatar ka cire fayilolin wilted inflorescences kullum don adana kyawawan kyan gado na gado da kuma tsawan tsayi.
Amfani mai amfani ga duk masoya furanni: snapdragons, dasawa da kulawa.
Koyi duk game da calendula da aikace-aikace //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/poleznye-svojstva-kalenduly-i-sposoby-eyovyvyrashhivaniya.html.
Amfani mai amfani ga duk masoya furanni: snapdragons, dasawa da kulawa.Shuka Zinnia
Tsarin iri. Za a iya shuka su a kan tsirrai a tsakiyar Afrilu, ko a cikin ƙasa a cikin watan Mayu. Idan kun shuka furanni a kan gado, lokacin flowering zai zo kadan daga baya.
Idan ka yanke shawara don shuka furanni a bude ƙasa, to sai ka jira har zuwa karshen sanyi. Lokacin da ƙasa ta dumi sosai, kana buƙatar tono da takin shi. Na gaba, muna yin karamin furrow (game da 3 cm) kuma zub da shafin yanar gizon. Bayan haka, zaku iya shuka tsaba.
Nisa tsakanin tsire-tsire a gaba zai zama akalla 15-20 cm Idan kun shuka fiye da ƙananan, za'a buƙaci dashi.
Bayan da an rufe tsaba a ƙasa, to an yi wa abincin ya sha. A wannan fitowar furanni ya ƙare. Idan yanayin yana da kyau, ana iya sa ran farko a cikin kwanaki 4-7.
Idan kun shuka furanni don seedlings ko sosai lokacin farin ciki, kuna buƙatar dasa su. Shin mafi kyau a farkon Yuni. Zinnias suna da kyau a shuka. Babbar abu shine kada a taɓa tushen da kuma dasa tare tare da ƙasa inda kara ya girma. Sauran matasan har ma fiye da furanni masu girma, jin tsoron sanyi. Saboda haka, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya saukad da, dole ne a rufe su.
Karanta kan shafin yanar gizonmu da ke samar da daffodils.
Koyi yadda za a shuka dahlias //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/georgina-koroleva-sredi-tsvetov-na-osennem-balu.html.
Karanta kan shafin yanar gizonmu da ke samar da daffodils.Yin gwagwarmaya da cututtukan Zinnia da kwari
Mafi yawan kwayoyin cutar shi ne powdery mildew (greyish farin Bloom). Zai iya bayyana a wuri mai sanyi da tsabta. Don kaucewa wannan cuta zai iya zama ya kamata. Don yin wannan, kula da iska mai kyau da kuma daidaitaccen watering a tushen. Bugu da ƙari, plaque, fusarium zai iya ciwon zinnia, tushen rot da bushe rot.
Daga kwari Zinnia ne jin tsoron aphids, katantanwa, gizo-gizo mites da slugs.
Yi amfani da launuka
High iri suna da kyau dace ga flower gadaje da rabatok, kuma undersized mafi sau da yawa girma a cikin tukwane da baranda kwalaye. Lown growing zinnias suna mafi kyau shuka a cikin wani rukuni, don haka za su yi kyau mafi alhẽri.
Yi amfani da furanni da kumfa. Zai fi kyau a yanke su a lokacin da furen ya bude ta kashi uku. Zinnias ya tsaya a cikin ruwa kuma ya riƙe haskensu na dogon lokaci.
Ta hanyar, domin cinye rassan sabo na kayan ƙanshi, kawai kana buƙatar sabunta lalacewar kuma sanya shi cikin ruwan zafi.
Don tsawanta farin ciki na furanni wanda ba a taba gina zinnias ba, kafin a kwantar da hankali, za ku iya kwashe su tare da clod na ƙasa, shuka a cikin tukunya kuma ku bar a cikin taga mai haske.
