Primula ko primrose - Wannan kyakkyawan ganye ne daga iyalin primrose. Sunan ya fito ne daga kalmar Latin prímus, wanda ke nufin "na farko, farkon", a matsayin tsaka-tsaki na farko na farko a farkon spring.
Wannan furen mai ban sha'awa kuma ana kiransa "rago" (ganyayyaki suna da siffar launin fata) kuma suna kama da ragon) ko "maɓalli" (furanni, waɗanda aka tsara a kungiyoyi, suna kama da maɗallan makullin).
Garden primrose yana faranta idanu tare da siffofi iri iri da launuka, saboda ya ƙunshi dukan launin launuka: waɗannan su ne furanni guda biyu, da launin shuɗi guda biyu, da tsattsauran launin fata, launin fata, fari, mai launi. A furanni da kansu a kan kara an sanya su duka-dai-dai kuma sun tattara cikin kyau, sun bambanta a siffar inflorescences.
Primula yana girma a gida, ana amfani da shi azaman ɓangaren zane-zane, dasa shuki a flowerbeds cikin lambun. Amma primrose talakawa samu amfani a dafa abinci.
Canna furanni zai zama babban ado ga kowane lambun.
Features na girma na ado kabeji, karanta a nan.
Iri na daylily iri dake //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/osnovnye-pravila-po-uhodu-i-vyrashhivaniyu-lilejnikov.html.
Dabbobi daban-daban na lambun primrose
Ana iya raba iri-iri na primroses zuwa kashi 7, 23 sassa, game da nau'in 500. Amma mafi dacewa don amfani mai kyau shine rarraba bisa tsarin lokaci na flowering, siffar furanni, halaye na wuri na inflorescences.
Dangane da yanayin da ake ciki da siffar furanni, ana rarrabe iri iri masu zuwa:
- Alamar Bell-shaped primer tare da furanni a kan tsayi
- Safi primrose tare da taso keya high laima
- Harshen magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta (inflorescences suna da capitate)
- Candelabra primrose (inflorescences suna located a da dama da uku)
- Cushion primrose tare da guda furanni a kan bakin ciki peduncles, wanda aka located a ko'ina cikin daji.
Primula lambu, ba da lokaci na flowering, an raba zuwa farkon flowering da flowering.
Yaya za a shuka tsaka-tsaki a gida?
Zaka iya yada wannan shuka tare da taimakon tsaba (kana buƙatar tattara su a lokacin rani), rarraba bishiyoyi, rosettes. Hanya na primrose ta rarraba daji shine mafi kyau a lokacin dasawa, lokaci mafi kyau shine kaka ko bazara. Don dasa wannan shuka kana buƙatar amfani da ƙasa mai laushi, tare da Bugu da ƙari na peat, turf da ƙasa leaf.
Primula - kulawa gida
Girma primrose a matsayin houseplant yana da wasu siffofi na musamman.
Don haka ya fi kyau a saka tukwane da wannan shuka a yamma ko arewa maso yammacin, domin primrose ba ya son hasken rana kai tsaye. Yanayin zafin jiki a cikin dakin bazai kasancewa sosai ba, a cikin 10-12.
A lokacin rani kana buƙatar sanya tukwane tare da primroses a kan baranda, inda ta iya samun iska mai kyau kuma ta girma cikin inuwa.
Kyakkyawan kayan ado na kowane lambun shi ne Rudenckia perennial.
Gano lokacin da kake yin kaffodils kafin hunturu //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/neprihotlivie-nartsissy-prosypayutsya-vmeste-s-rannej-vesnoj.html.
Dasa da kuma kula da hotunan perennial primrose
A lokacin da dasa shuki na primrose ya kamata jagorancin jagora - ya halicci yanayi kamar yadda ya kamata ga halitta! Tun da wannan injin ba ta son hasken rana kai tsaye, to, mafi kyaun wurin zai zama shaded wurare a kusurwar gonar ko ƙarƙashin itatuwa. Ƙasar da take dacewa da ƙarancin ƙarancin ruwa shine yumbu, saboda yana da cikakkun ruwa.
Bukatar da ake bukata shi ne amfani da takin gargajiya, saboda haka ƙasa za ta kasance cikakke tare da abubuwan gina jiki. Bugu da ƙari, ƙara taki kafin dasa, kana bukatar ka ba da abinci a lokaci-lokaci. A karo na farko ana gudanar da shi bayan narkewar takin mai magani na dusar ƙanƙara, na biyu - bayan 'yan makonni ta yin amfani da superphosphate.
Mafi kyawun lokaci na uku shine ƙarshen Yuni, lokacin da takin gargajiya ke haɗe da superphosphate. Ƙarshen watan Agusta shine mafi kyawun zaɓi na yin superphosphate don shirya don hunturu.
Wani muhimmin mahimmanci shi ne sassauta ƙasa, wanda ya kara yawan digiri na ruwa da taki.
Tare da dasa shuki mai tsawo, yana da mahimmanci don aiwatar da tsirrai na farko a cikin shekaru 3-4 ta rarraba shi cikin kwasfa. Ganye a kan primroses a cikin fall ba za a yanke ba, amma kuma primrose da Jafananci na primrose ya kamata a rufe shi da foliage don kare daga sanyi.
Primrose kwari
A cikin bazara da kuma bazara, yana da muhimmanci a kare primrose daga kwari: aphids, weevil, slugs, fleas, namomin kaza. Bayan haka, idan ganye sun lalace, sun bushe, flowering ya raunana, kuma tsire-tsire ya rasa kyau.
A cikin kwarojin kwaro, 2% basezol, 1% Bordeaux cakuda, 1% nitrofen ana amfani.
Tare da kulawa mai kyau da dacewa, waɗannan furanni zasu yardar da idanu kullum!
Shawarar karantawa - Dahlias, dasawa da kulawa.
Marigold furanni za su yi ado da lambunku //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/barhattsy-neprihotlivye-istochniki-fitontsidov.html.