New abin da ke kunshe kowane irin greenhouses da greenhouses da amincewa guga man gilashin gargajiya da kuma fim. Mafi yawan masu amfani ba su da wata tambaya: menene mafi kyawun polycarbonate ko fim na greenhouse? Maimakon haka, wace irin polycarbonate ana buƙata don greenhouse?
Masu sarrafawa sun kula da iri iri iri na wannan filastik, wanda ya bambanta da yawa a hanyoyi da yawa.
Ayyukanmu shine zabi zabi mafi kyau, don haka farashin ba ya buge kasafin kuɗi sosai, kuma ginin ya yi aiki ba tare da gyara ba matuƙar yiwuwa.
Brief history
Polycarbonate - filastik ne akan kayan albarkatun polymer. Abin sha'awa, an samo kayan ne a 1953, kusan lokaci ɗaya a cikin kamfanin Jamus "BAYER" da kuma "Janar Electric" na Amirka.
Hanyoyin masana'antu na kayan albarkatun kasa sun koma bayan ƙarshen ƙarshen karni na ashirin. Amma takardar takardar takarda ta polycarbonate da aka fara yi a Isra'ila, shekaru ashirin da suka gabata.
Littafin yana da halaye na musamman:
- Gaskiya;
- Ƙarfi;
- Saukewa;
- High thermal rufi halaye;
- M;
- Gyara shigarwa;
- Tabbatar da canjin yanayi;
- Tsaro;
- Chemical juriya;
- Aminiyar muhalli.
Hanyar haɗuwa da fasaha na wannan kayan polymer shine dalilin da yake shahara. Yawancin aikace-aikacensa yana da yawa, kuma a cikin kamfanoni masu zaman kansu ya zama kayan da aka fi so don rufe greenhouses.
Irin filastik don greenhouses
Kafin amsa babban tambaya: yadda za a zabi polycarbonate greenhouses da aka yi da polycarbonate, bari mu dubi iri na wannan zamani abu a kasuwa.
An rarrabe tsarin monolithic kuma salon salula (salula) polycarbonate. Mikiye, kamar yadda sunan yana nuna, suna da cikakkun zanen gado da nauyin nau'i mai yawa. Tare da taimakon ƙarfin zafi, suna iya ɗaukar wani nau'i, wanda yake da matukar dacewa a lokacin gina gine-gine.
Ƙarfin ƙwaƙwalwa kayan aiki samafiye da salula. Ana iya amfani da su don benaye ba tare da ƙarin ɗigo ba. Ya samuwa a cikin launuka daban-daban, kazalika a cikin nau'i mai ban sha'awa marasa launin fata. Za a iya yin amfani da filastik na litattafai don greenhouses, amma yana da tsada sosai.
Jirgin iska ya cika tarin kwayoyin halitta yana ƙaruwa da kariya masu kariya, wanda yake da muhimmanci ga tsarin gine-gine na greenhouse.
Bada buƙatar magana game da polycarbonate m brands. Anyi shi ne tare da ƙananan waje da na ciki, wanda ke ba da damar adana kayan albarkatu da rage yawan kudinsa, amma halayen aiki ba su amfana daga wannan.
Sannan kuma shine araha farashin. An yi amfani dashi don tsabtace bishiyoyi, a matsayin mai dacewa da maye gurbin fim.
Kasuwa ya gabatar da samfurori na masana'antun gida da masu shigo da shi.
Daga Alamomin kasuwanci na Rasha Shugabannin da aka gane sune "ROYALPLAST", "Sellex" da "Karat", suna samar da kayan haɓaka mai daraja. Irin kamfanoni kamar Polynex da Novattro sun tabbatar da kansu.
Harshen polycarbonate Ecoplast da Kinplast sune kwarewa wajen samar da mai rahusa, gyare-gyare masu sauƙi. Wani fasali na carbonates na masana'antun Rasha shine cewa sun fi dacewa da yanayin yanayi.
Babban mashahurin masana'antunmu shine China, wanda samfurori ba su bambanta da inganci, amma suna da araha.
Cellular polycarbonate ga greenhouses
Menene amfani da polycarbonate a kasarmu sau da yawa? Me ya sa wasu lambu sun fi son cellular polycarbonateGidajen gine-gine don tsire-tsire? Bari muyi mahimman dalilai:
- Kudin yana da ƙananan ƙananan rubutun almara.
- Maɗaukakin zafi shine mafi kyau.
- Low nauyi tare da ƙarfi.
- Jirgin sama na sama na takarda yana da matsala na musamman don karewa daga hasken UV.
Ya kamata a lura da rashin galihu Rashin ƙarfin juriya abrasive tasiri da haɓakar cyclic - ƙin kayan abu lokacin da canza yanayin zafi.
Zaɓin wani polymer mai salula daga nau'i-nau'i iri-iri shine lokaci mai mahimmanci wanda aikin aiki da rayuwar rayuwan tsarin ƙare da haɗin ginin zai dogara.
Tare da kasafin kuɗi na kyauta, kada ku ajiye, yana da kyau saya filastik daga manyan masana'antun masana'antu. Amma nawa ake buƙatar ɗaukar nauyin polycarbonate na greenhouse? Amsar ita ce mai sauki:
Saboda haka, wajibi ne a la'akari da duk abubuwan - girman ginin, manufa (spring or winter version), yawan masu amfani da kayayyaki da kuma yiwu kayan a rufin da ganuwar. Duk wannan zai taimaka wajen kauce wa farashin da ba dole ba.
Nauyin takaddun shaida (2.1 x 6 ko 2.1 x 12 mita) daidai ne ga kowane kauri. Amfani da kayan da ake bukata ya kamata a yi la'akari da shi, saboda yadda aka yanke shawara.
Yana da muhimmanci: Stiffeners ko da yaushe a tsaye! Kar ka manta game da wannan lokacin yankan!
Zaɓin Budget greenhouses ta amfani da zanen ganyayyaki na polycarbonate zai zama inganci a matsayin irin wannan kawai tare da karamin girman ginin.
Tare da girma girma, don ƙara sigogi na kayan aiki mai nauyi nauyin nauyi, ƙila za ta buƙaci karami filin daga cikin batten.
A sakamakon haka - karuwa a cikin kuɗin masu amfani da kayayyaki, kuma irin wannan gine-gine zai ƙare na dan lokaci kaɗan.
Gaskiyar yau da kullum ita ce, babban yanki na yawan jama'a yana da matukar kuɗi. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa mutane da yawa sun zabi kayan da mafi kyawun ga greenhouse, a cikin begen cewa a cikin al'amurran kudi na gaba nan gaba zai sami mafi alhẽri, kuma zai yiwu a maye gurbin greenhouse tare da mafi kyau.
Irin wannan tsari yana da 'yancin kasancewa, musamman ma a yanayin idan ana amfani da lissafi don shuka kayan lambu, ganye, furanni ko berries don sayarwa. Bayan haka, idan abubuwa sun ci gaba, to, za a iya ɓangare na samun kudin shiga a kan gina wani zaɓi mai mahimmanci.
A yayin da kake so ka gina abin dogara gine-gine don bukatunsu, wajibi ne a fitar da adadi mai yawa daga kasafin kuɗi - rashin samun buƙatar gyaran gyare-gyare na shekara-shekara ya fi dacewar zuba jari.
Takaddun matsayi
Nauyin polycarbonate wanda masana'antun ke samarwa shine 16, 10, 8, 6, 4 mm da jerin nauyin raga da nauyin 3 zuwa 3.5 mm. Ta umarni na musamman yana samar da zane-zane na 20 da 32 mm, wanda shine mahimman tsari. Ga yadda ake yin greenhouses mafi sau da yawa amfani da zanen gado tare da kauri daga 4-8 mm.
Takardar mintuna 10 yana da kyau sosai don ginin gine-ginen kayan wasanni, wuraren wahabi, da dai sauransu. Takarda 16 mm lokacin dacewa don yin rufi manyan wuraren.
Ana amfani da polycarbonate a cikin masana'antun talla - akwatuna, akwatunan haske da sauran sassan da aka sanya shi da sauƙi don shigarwa, suna da kyakkyawan bayyanar kuma yana dogon lokaci.
Don greenhouses sheet kauri zabi dogara da makomar. Mafi yawan abin da zai iya aiki a kalla shekaru da yawa yana da 4 mm. Sauyin yanayi a Rasha ba shi da kyau, saboda haka yana da kyau don amfani da zanen gado.
Rage radius takarda kai tsaye ya dogara da ta kauri. A cikin tebur da ke ƙasa: polycarbonate zanen gado don greenhouse masu girma dabam. A yayin da aka tsara wani shirin farko, wadannan bayanai zasu taimaka wajen ƙididdige adadin abin da ake buƙata kuma zaɓi zaɓi mafi kyau. Bugu da ƙari, za a bayyana ainihin nauyin polycarbonate tare da mai sayarwa ko mai sayarwa.
| Rubun kauri, mm | Wurin nisa, mm | Distance daga tsakanin haƙarƙarin, mm | Radius mai lankwasa ƙarami, mm | U factor |
| 4 | 2100 | 5,7 | 700 | 3,9 |
| 6 | 2100 | 5,7 | 1050 | 3,7 |
| 8 | 2100 | 11 | 1400 | 3,4 |
| 10 | 2100 | 11 | 1750 | 3,1 |
| 16 | 2100 | 20 | 2800 | 2,4 |
Ƙungiyar Rayuwa ta Polycarbonate
Kamfanoni masu kwarewa a samar da polycarbonate Premium brands, bayyana rayuwar rayukansu zuwa shekaru 20. Wadannan sune samfurori na samfuran Turai. Daga cikin Rasha a cikin wannan sashi, yana da daraja lura da alamar ROYALPLAST.
Matsakaicin rayuwa polycarbonateda aka gina a Rasha shine shekaru 10. Harshen Sinanci, wanda yake da yawa a kasuwarmu, ana yin sau da yawa daga kayan sarrafa kayan aiki, wanda yake tasiri a cikin inganci. Shekaru 5-7 na hidimar irin wannan polycarbonate zai zama iyaka.
Hotuna
A cikin hoto: monolithic polycarbonate greenhouse, polycarbonate greenhouse zanen gado - Properties
Shawara mai kyau game da zabi na kayan abu da shigarwa
Duk abin da zaɓi na polycarbonate za ka zaba, ya kamata ka kula da hankali kullum quality. Mafi sanannun masu sana'anta, yawancin suna daraja sunansa, sabili da haka ya haifar da kaya mafi girma. Kyautun samfurori suna da:
- Masana alama. Yawancin lokaci ana samuwa a gefen gaba, kuma ya ƙunshi bayani game da kauri, takarda, manufacturer, kayan abu da kwanan wata. Shafin UV yana karewa a kowane lokaci kuma yana zama waje lokacin da aka shigar. A kan ƙananan lamuran sanya sautin "Haske", ko kuma kada ku nuna lokacin kauri daga takardar. (3-4mm).
- Kyakkyawan bayyanar. Gidan yana da santsi har ma, ba tare da raguwa da kinks ba. Ana buƙatar faranti a ɓangarorin biyu tare da fim mai zurfi, a gefen gaba akwai alamar kamfanin a kan fim. Matsalar ba ta ƙunshe da yankunan da ke cikin turbid ba, kumfa da wasu inclusions.
Alamar alama ita ce yanayin kwashewa. Ya kamata ya zama tsabta, kyauta daga lalacewa. A cikin sito, zanen gado yana kwance a matsayi na matsakaici da farfajiyar su ba za su sami kowane kullun da raƙuman ruwa ba - idan akwai daya, to, abu bai dace ba.
Koda ma dan sana'a mai kwarewa ba koyaushe ya yi nasara a fili ya bambanta gaskiyar polycarbonate daga fadi ba. Karanta takaddun samfurin kafin sayen.
Wani lokaci kamfanonin '' hagu '' marasa 'yanci, masu fata don jahilci ko cin zarafin abokan ciniki, suna sayar da samfur mara kyau kuma suna nunawa a kan takardun kunshe-kunshe har ma da irin waɗannan kayayyaki waɗanda ba a ba su zuwa Rasha.
A hanyoyi da dama gina inganci zai dogara ne akan shigarwa mai kyau da kuma zaɓi na masu amfani da kayayyaki don batten. Dole don raunai ya zama dan kadan ya fi girma daga diamita na zane ko kulle don hana haɗuwa daga bangarori daga karfin haɓakar zafi da haɓaka. A karkashin suturar caji dole ne a saka na'urar mai laushi.
Panels kansu saka a kan kwatankwacin H-shaped na musamman. Dukkan bude gefen kayan abu an rufe shi da na musamman furo-permeable profile - wannan zai hana yaduwar laka da ƙananan ƙwayoyin waje cikin takardar. Dole a bari a bude gefen ƙasa na takardar, kuma condensate zai gudana ta wurinsa.
A kiyaye kowane tsari na shigarwa da zabi mai kyau zabi na rufewa ga greenhouse zai yi tsawo kuma mai dogara. Muna fata cewa bayaninmu ya zama mai amfani a gare ku kuma a yanzu kun san tabbas abin da polycarbonate ya fi kyau ga greenhouses.
