Gidan tsohuwar dracaena na Afirka shine Afrika. An yi amfani da furanni masu launin dabino, masu tsire-tsire masu furanni don amfanin gonar gida.
Ganye yana da kyau kuma ba mai lalacewa ba, amma wani lokacin mabuɗar furen ke da matsala tare da shi. Bari mu bincika dalla-dalla duk dalilan da suka sa dalilan da ya sa dracaena ya zama launin rawaya kuma ya yi hasara.
Me yasa dracaena ganye ya juya launin rawaya da kuma fada ƙasa
Akwai dalilai da yawa don rawanuka don juya launin rawaya da busassun ganye. Dalilin halitta na yellowing shine shekarun shuka, rassan dracaena na rayuwa kimanin shekaru biyu, sa'an nan, fara daga tips, juya launin rawaya. Idan ganyayyaki sunyi rawaya ko bushe, kana buƙatar bincika dalilin.
Rashin kuskure
Ainihin tsarin watering shuke-shuke - kar a cika, kasar gona tsakanin watering ya kamata ta bushe. A lokacin rani, an shayar da shuka daga sau biyu zuwa sau hudu a mako, a cikin hunturu - ba fiye da sau biyu ba. A lokacin rani, saman Layer na kasar gona ya bushe da kyau, a cikin hunturu - cikakken bushewa, duba tare da sanda mai ma'ana.
Daga matsanancin danshi, tushen tsarin fara zuwa rot, kuma dracaena juya launin rawaya da kuma ta kafe. Lokacin watering, yana da kyawawa don amfani da ruwa mai rabu, sa'annan bayan shi ya sassauta ƙasa don oxygen zuwa tushen.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan dakin da wurin dracaena ke samuwa yakan haifar da iska mai bushe, saran shuka tare da shawa mai dumi. A lokacin aikin, cire jakar filastik a kan tukunya domin an rufe ƙasa daga ruwa, in ba haka ba za'a iya wanke shi.
Ba da yarda da zazzabi da zafi
Mutane da yawa masoya na flowerpots yi kuskure lokacin zabar wani wuri don dratsy. Duk da cewa bako ya zo ne daga Afirka mai zafi, an kwantar da iska ta iska a kanta. Babu yadda ya kamata a sanya tukunya tare da shuka a kusa da na'urori masu zafi. Wannan shine abinda ya zama tushen farko na dracaena ya juya launin rawaya kuma ya fadi.
Zazzabi mai dacewa don drayseny - daga 18 zuwa 25 digiri. A yanayin zafi mara kyau, zai iya yin rashin lafiya. Dracaena yana ƙaunar taushi, hasken haske, a cikin hunturu yana bukatar samar da karin haske.
Hawan fuska a cikin dakin da aka dasa shi, dole ne a kiyaye shi a daidai matakin. Don yin wannan, zaku iya amfani da ruwan sha, shawa mai dumi da ruwa mai ɗore.
Ruwa, sai dai sabo ne, zai wanke turɓaya daga cikin ganyayyaki, amma kafin sa shuka a wurin bayan ruwa, tabbatar da cewa babu ruwa wanda ya bar tsakanin ganye - rawaya raguwa saboda wannan dalili.
Ingancin abinci mai inganci
A lokacin ci gaban, shuka yana buƙatar nitrogen. A cikin shagunan kayan shagunan akwai abun da ke dacewa da fure-fure masu launin fata tare da babban abun ciki na wannan kashi. Ƙara miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin ruwa lokacin da ke shafewa daga watan Maris zuwa Agusta.
A lokacin ci gaban, yawancin abin da ke tattare da tsire-tsire yana da tasiri: ammonium sulphate (0.3 g), potassium nitrous (0.5 g), potassium phosphate (0.4 g). Ana hade da kayan aiki tare da lita na ruwa. Wannan bayani shine mafi inganci a yayin da ake bugun jini.
Akwai a cikin shaguna taki a cikin sandunansu, ɗayan sandan ya isa ga dogon lokaci. Ya kamata a makale a cikin ƙasa kuma a wani lokaci ya manta game da safi.
Don yaduwar tsire-tsire na shuka, sau ɗaya kowace rana sha huɗu, yi amfani da bayani na nitroammofoski ko kwayoyin infusions. Top dressing hana darkening na tips na ganye, - magungunan "Master" ko "Tsarin", an yi su a kowane kwanaki goma sha huɗu.
A cikin hunturu, lokacin da yawan zazzabi a cikin ɗakin yana da digiri 16-20, an rage yawan takin zuwa sau ɗaya a wata. A lokaci guda takin kawai kasar gona, ba'a amfani da ciyarwar foliar ba.
Hankali! Idan shuka ya ci gaba a cikin ƙasa guda hudu a yanzu, ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa dracaena ganye ya juya launin rawaya da bushe, kuma sababbin ba su girma. Bayan lokaci, salts tara a kasa, hana abubuwa masu amfani da abubuwa don isa furen. Ya kamata a dasa shuka a cikin wani sabon substrate.
Me yasa ganye suka bayyana akan ganye?
Sutai a kan ganyen shuka zai iya nuna rashin kulawar rashin lafiya ko kamuwa da cuta tare da cututtuka.
Shin kuna sani? Kasashen Afirka suna da labari game da bayyanar draceni. A cikin d ¯ a akwai dragon wanda ya kashe 'yan giwaye, yana ciyar da jini. Da zarar wani giwa mai tsohuwar tsawa ya shiga yaki tare da dragon, sai ya fadi a kan doki kuma ya yi masa rauni da nauyi mai nauyi. A wurin da jinin dabbobi biyu suka haɗu, dracaena ya girma. Ana sa ruwan inabi, ko tar, mai suna jini.
Hasken rana kai tsaye
Rahotan rawaya a kan dracaenum - Wannan kunar rana ne, yana bayyana idan shuka ku a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye. Ɗauki tukunya a kan baranda ko loggia a cikin dumi kakar, kar ka manta da su priten shi.
Alamun walƙiya mai haske sune launin launi da ganye da kuma bushewa daga cikin takalman launi. A lokacin rani, dracaenum sau da yawa yana bukatar a cire shi daga wurare masu zafi, ƙwaƙwalwa ma yana shafar yanayin yanayin shuka.
Cutar cutar
Dracaena yana da cututtukan cututtuka da kwari. Kwayoyin cuta ganye suna da tasiri, kuma yawancin zafi da kuma yawan watering suna taimakawa wajen yada cutar.
Dole ne ku san yadda za'a ajiye dracaena, idan ganye sunyi launin rawaya da bushe saboda rashin lafiya. Da farko, don rigakafin, ƙara phosphorus da potassium don taki. Rage watering da maganin kwari zai taimaka wajen yaki da cututtuka.
Idan ka yi zargin tashin hankali na parasites (thrips, gizo-gizo gizo-gizo ko shchitovki), cire dracaena daga wasu vases don kauce wa kamuwa da cuta. Irin wannan kwari za su taimaka yaki kwari: Iskra, Promonal da Aktellik.
Dracaena wuri a cikin wani daftarin aiki
Spots na launin ruwan kasa tint magana game da daskarewa dracaena. A shuka ba ya son zafin jiki saukad da kuma zana. Ba'a bada shawara a saka tukunya akan windowsill tare da bude taga don samun iska. Kyakkyawan iska yana da kyau, amma daga kwatsam canji a cikin zafin jiki, kwarin ganye zai rufe shi da launin ruwan kasa.
Tabbatar cewa windows suna da takalma mai kyau, sau da yawa ko da kayan janawalin zamani da iska mai karfi bari iska mai iska ta wuce. Za a iya samun ganyayyaki a cikin wanka ta wanke da ruwa mai dumi.
Me yasa dracaena ta rushe bayan transplanting
Ganye ba zai iya kasancewa a cikin ƙasa ɗaya ba. Mafi kyawun zaɓi don ci gaba mai kyau zai zama dashi kowane biyu zuwa shekaru uku. Sau da yawa, injin ya fara bushe bayan ya canza tukunya, yana nuna cewa an yi hanya ba daidai ba, yana iya ɗaukar ƙasa mara dace ko lalacewar tsarin lalacewa.
Bari mu kwatanta yadda za a aiwatar da yadda ake aiwatar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Domin kada a lalata tushen tushen dracaena, an dasa su ta wurin hanyar sasantawa. Zai fi kyau a zabi ƙasa don itatuwan dabino, yana da kyau don ƙara yashi da gawayi. Ka tuna, kasar gona don dracaena ya zama haske, sako-sako da kuma ba m.
Game da makonni biyu bayan dasawa, dracaena ya dace da sababbin yanayi, kuma ganye zasu iya juya launin rawaya. Domin taimakawa shuka ta sake farfadowa, yada sabon sautin eepine ko ƙarfe colloidal.
Sau da yawa, dracaena yana girma a cikin ruwa, amma tare da doguwar zama a cikin yanayin ruwa a kusa da dracaena akwati ya juya rawaya. Ana ajiye abubuwa masu ma'adinai a kan ganuwar akwati, wanda ya tsoma baki tare da ci gaba mai kyau na shuka, baya, yanayin yanayin ruwa yana da kyau ga ci gaban kwayoyin. Zane-zane mai zane a cikin ƙasa, da hankali da kula zai taimaka ta farfadowa.
Abin sha'awa Maganin Dracaena - "jinin dragon" ana amfani dasu a cikin kayan aikin gine-ginen da ake amfani da shi a jikin gine-ginen, yana zane-zanen masana'anta. A cikin kwaskwarima, ana yin gashi mai gashi wanda ke da kayan zinari na zinariya. Ana amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan Dracaena a matsayin kayan abinci mai mahimmanci don wasu kwayoyi kuma a matsayin abin sha don giya.
Yawancin dabbobi masu yawa suna mamaki game da dragon mai cin nama. Ana lura cewa cats kawai suna so su lalata ganye daga cikin shuka. Don damuwa game da wannan bai dace ba - babu wata cuta ga dabbobi ko mutane. Gidan da yake kama da itacen dabino zai zama wani kayan ado na musamman don gidanka.
