Dalilin da ya sa aka tsayar da tsire-tsire na barkono: abin da za a yi a irin wannan hali, yadda za'a ajiye girbi na gaba

Hanyoyin barkono suna nuna makonni biyu zuwa uku bayan shuka, duk da haka, bayan wani lokaci, matsalolin zasu iya haifuwa tare da noma wannan amfanin gona.

Harberan fara na bakin ciki kuma da sauri ja sama.

Noma seedlings yana daya daga cikin matsaloli mafi yawan gaske ga lambu, ainihin dalili shine rashin hasken rana.

Babban topic na yau labarin ne barkono seedlings: abin da ya yi idan barkono seedlings an kõma fita?

Abubuwan:

Abubuwan amfani

Me yasa barkono barkatai aka kware?

Dalilin da ya fi dacewa idan an cire matasan kananan:

Rashin hasken rana. An fara dasa shuka daga ƙarshen Fabrairu - farkon watan Maris, amma a cikin wadannan watanni kwanakin rana har yanzu suna da wuya. A irin waɗannan lokuta, wajibi ne a kara nunawa da tsire-tsire, ta hanyar tsarkakewar artificial (fitilu na lantarki).
Girma mai yawan gaske da kuma yadda ba a yi ba. Wannan kuskure ne mafi sau da yawa sanya by novice mai son lambu, dasa shuki da yawa yawan tsaba a daya akwati. A sakamakon haka, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire sukan fara motsa jiki da sauri bayan harbe, suna fada don wani wuri a rana. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne a yi amfani da tsire-tsire, su bar nesa na 3 cm tsakanin su. Ƙarin bayani game da noma mai kyau daga tsaba.
Sau da yawa watering. Tare da rashin hasken rana, ƙananan ƙwayar ƙasa ba zai iya magance wannan matsala ba, kuma barkono sun zama na bakin ciki da tsawo. Watering ya kamata a iyakance shi sau biyu a mako.
Wurin ba daidai ba. Mafi yawan yawan zafin rana na kowane rana ga kowane kayan lambu na kayan lambu bai wuce 25 ° C ba, da dare zafin jiki ya zama ƙasa. Amma a lokacin kakar zafi, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba a lura da wannan matsala, saboda haka yana da kyau ya dauki seedlings daga cikin dakin zuwa wuri mai sanyaya, irin su ginin, don dare.
Late picks. A cikin lokaci lokacin da tsire-tsire sun bayyana ganye biyu, tushensu ya fara samuwa, kuma, bisa ga haka, yana buƙatar ƙarin sarari. Tare da rashin sararin samaniya, tsire-tsire suna fara jawo sama ba tare da fidda zuciya ba.

KYAU YA SAN! Koyi game da wasu matsalolin lokacin da kake girma barkono: me ya sa seedlings fada, wither kuma ya mutu? Mene ne idan bar curl? Za a iya kawar da waɗannan matsalolin tare da kulawa mai kyau?

Idan, duk da haka, ana iya fitar da nauyin barkono, abin da ya kamata a yi? Don hana tsire-tsire daga jawo, wasu dokoki ya kamata a lura a mataki na dasa.

Da farko kana buƙatar yanke shawara a kan zabi na ƙasa. Lokacin da sayen ƙasa mai tsabta ya kamata kula da abun da ke ciki.

Abubuwa da aka haɗa da babban adadin magungunan ma'adinai, musamman nitrogen, basu dace da barkono ba. Zai zama mai kyau don zaɓar ƙasa ta duniya da aka tsara don amfanin gona.

Ya kamata a yi shuka tsaba a nesa da 3 cm daga juna, kodayake umarnin da yawa sun nuna nisa na 2 cm, wanda yake da damuwa tare da kara jawo barkono.

Ba ku buƙatar samun yawan adadin tsire-tsire a kan wannan shinge ba, domin, yayin da suke girma, zasu haye juna, kai ga haske. Kuma waxannan tsire-tsire da suke zama cikin inuwa, zasu tilasta su shimfiɗa.

Don ba da haske ga ƙwayoyin, zaka iya sanya madubi a gaban sill ko rataya takarda tare da tsare da za a yi amfani dashi a matsayin mai nunawa. Lokacin da hasken rana ya fito daga gefe ɗaya, tsire-tsire suna juya ganye cikin jagorancinsa kuma su fara lanƙwasawa da kuma shimfiɗa mummunan. Lokaci-lokaci kana buƙatar sake shirya ganga tare da tsire-tsire a gefe ɗaya zuwa taga.

Lokacin da zaba dakatar da girma da barkono har wani lokaci. Umurni don tsaba suna nuna kwanakin lokacin da ake dasa tsire-tsire a cikin tukwane mai tsabta, yawancin kwanaki 20 zuwa 25 bayan germination. Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa a cikin sayan gama ƙasa seedlings germinate sauri, don haka yana da kyau a mayar da hankali a kan yawan ganye.

Tsarin kwayoyin gaskiya guda daya yana nuna shirye-shiryen barkono don dasawa. Gwararrun lambu sun yi girma barkono a cikin wani akwati dabam ba tare da ɗaukar miki ba, kuma kamar yadda tsire-tsire ke ci gaba, suna sa su cikin kwantena.

Matsayi na farko na tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire ana gudanar da shi a cikin ɓangaren bangarorin bangaskiya guda biyu ta hanyar takin mai magani wanda ke dauke da superphosphate. Ana ciyar da wannan abinci a mako guda bayan daukan tsire-tsire. Bayan haka, ana ciyar da barkono bayan da aka dasa su a cikin wani gandun daji ko ƙasa ta bude.

Dokar zinariya na masu lambu: "Zai fi kyau kada ku ciyar, fiye da shafewa," azaman ciyarwa mai yawa ba kawai ba ya kawo amfani, amma har da tsire-tsire masu ciwo.

Idan, bayan da zaba, ana ci gaba da barkono, ana nufin cewa suna cikin yanayi mara kyau.

Zaka iya gwada sake shirya kayan kwantena da seedlings zuwa wani taga, dole ne a ajiye tukwane a ƙananan nisa daga juna, ya kamata ka rage iyakar watering. Kyakkyawan zafin jiki na iska a wannan mataki na ci gaban barkono yana da shekaru 16-18.

Don haka, mun gaya wa abin da za mu yi idan barkono seedlings ya shimfiɗa kuma ya ba shawara game da abin da ya yi don haka barkono seedlings taba miƙa fitar kuma ba ku da irin wannan matsaloli.

Taimako! Koyi game da hanyoyi daban-daban na girma barkono: a cikin tukunya ko ƙwayoyi, a cikin ƙasa mai ma'ana har ma a kan takardun bayan gida. Koyi hanyar dabarar saukowa a cikin katantanwa, kazalika da abin da karin kwari zai iya kai farmaki ga seedlings?