Kowace matakan da ma'aikata ke dauka, suna fuskantar matsaloli masu yawa daga shekara zuwa shekara, wuri na farko shine kwari.
Wadannan halittun dake rayuwa a kan tsire-tsire da a cikin ƙasa, rashin lafiya da yawancin amfanin gona, haifar da lalacewar tushen tsarin, ganye da harbe.
Kwayoyin kwari suna iya lalata tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, wanda ya kamata ku kula da hankali sosai ga hallaka. gizo-gizo mite.
Dalilin
Mene ne yake sa tsokanar gizo-gizo a cucumbers? Kwaro ya bayyana kuma ya fito ne kawai a cikin sharaɗi mai kyau don shi - high zafin jiki da bushe iska. Ticks overwinter a cikin fadi ganye, topsoil, taki da kuma greenhouses (musamman a cikin sasanninta).
Abu mafi muni shine don kare amfanin gona daga bayyanar kwaro. ba shi yiwuwa - Zai iya samuwa a kan magungunan har ma da gust na iska.
Hanyar hanyar fita kawai - aiwatar da sababbin kayan aikin agrotechnique don hana bayyanar wutan gizo-gizo.
Menene gizo-gizo mite? Gizo-gizo mite kan cucumbers - photo:
Yadda za a gane kwaro?
A bayyanar gizo-gizo gizo-gizo a kan cucumbers ce wadannan alamun:
- masu launi mai haske (tare da babban launi - spots) a baya na takardar;
- kusan m yanar gizo a kan wani shuka;
- ci gaba;
- yellowing ganye.
A kan kokwamba gizo-gizo mite - me za a yi?
Hanyar da matakan tsaro
Gizo-gizo mite a kan cucumbers: yadda za a yi yãƙi?
A kan mãkirci
Yadda za a kawar da gizo-gizo gizo-gizo a kan cucumbers a cikin ɗakin zafi ko lambun?
Yakin da gizo-gizo mite a kan cucumbers kuma ya hada da:
- Kafin shuka gonar dole dole ne don tono, saboda yawancin cututtuka na kwari a cikin ƙasa mai zurfi.
- Gizo-gizo mite wintering a cikin ƙasa bude na farko na tasowa akan weedssabili da haka, suna buƙatar an share su da tsarin.
- A lokacin bukatu mai girma duba a hankali tsire-tsire da kuma lokacin ganowa ganye - sun buƙatar cirewa ko ƙonewa.
- Dasa cucumbers ya kamata m tare da kabeji ko tumatir.
- Idan an sami mite gizo-gizo, za a bi da layin biologics.
A cikin greenhouse
Yadda za a rabu da mu gizo-gizo mites a cikin wani greenhouse on cucumbers? Mafi yawan hadari Abin da ya faru na gizo-gizo gizo-gizo ya zama mai saukin kamuwa ga shuke-shuke a cikin greenhouses.
A nan don haifar da kwari an halicci dukkan yanayi - high zafin jiki (digiri 30 da sama) da in mun gwada da zafi.
Gizo-gizo mite a kan cucumbers a cikin greenhouse - matakan sarrafawa: kwayar cutar ba ta jure waxin sama fiye da 60%, saboda haka inganta matsayinta a cikin greenhouse zuwa 80-85% shine hanya mafi kyau don hana ci gaban kwari.
Yanar gizo a kan cucumbers a cikin greenhouse: yadda za a magance shi? Lokacin da girma cucumbers a cikin greenhouse, manyan hanyoyin da ake rubutu da gizo-gizo mites ya kamata a kara da cewa:
- Disinfection (fumigation) greenhouse yi a cikin fall bayan girbi da kuma a cikin bazara kafin shuka da cikakken tightness.
- Kashewar girbi bayan girbi saman Layer ƙasa.
- Gwaji trellis gas torch.
- Taki phosphate gaurayawan.
Yadda za a magance mites gizo-gizo a kan cucumbers a cikin greenhouse, za ku koya ta kallon wannan bidiyo:
Hanyar don sarrafa cucumbers
Abin da za a aiwatar cucumbers daga gizo-gizo mite? Menene magani ga gizo-gizo gizo-gizo mite kan amfani da cucumbers?
Harshen gizo-gizo gizo-gizo ya tabbatar da hakan kwari-kwari da acaricides, amma a yau babu wani haɗari ga tsarin mutane wanda ya ba da damar yin amfani da waɗannan kwayoyi akan shafin. Yawancin amfani da kwayoyi na aikin shigar-dangi, wanda ya ba da kyakkyawar sakamako.
Yin amfani da cucumbers ta hanyar yin amfani da kayan aiki-dangi ya kamata a dauki fiye da sau ɗaya. Mafi girma yanayi mai zafi - ƙananan lokaci ya kamata a kiyaye tsakanin maganin.
Daga magungunan da ake yi akan gizo-gizo gizo-gizo a kan cucumbers, Karbofos, Iskra-BIO da Bitoxibacillin, Phytopherms suna da daraja.
Dole ne a yi amfani da spraying da yammalokacin da babu rana, don haka sunadarai ba su da lokaci don ƙafe da halakar gizo-gizo.
A safest kwaro iko kayan aiki ne mite phytosejlyus.
Ana sanya magajin gari kusa da abin da ya shafi abin da zai faru don halakar da qwai na gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, amma don mafi kyawun sakamakon da kake buƙatar zama a cikin mite kowace makonni 3.
A kan yadda za a yi amfani da kwayoyi don amfani da kokwamba daga tsabtace gizo-gizo a cikin gine-gine, za ka iya koya daga wannan bidiyo:
Magunguna
Mafi shahararrun matakan da za a magance magunguna tare da gizo-gizo mites sun hada da:
- Tsire-tsire-tsire sabulu bayani.
- Saukowa shuke-shuke.
- Yanki na yanki Ajarian Entomoftora.
Cututtuka na cucumbers haifar da gizo-gizo mites
Ga mutane, wannan kwaro bai wakilci ba babu hatsari, amma ga cucumbers, gizo-gizo mite ne abokin gaba na musamman. Ba wai kawai tsotsa kowane juyayi daga leaf ba, ya rushe hotuna photosynthesis, amma kuma ya sa injin ya zama mai yawa ga cututtuka.
Cikin ciwon daji ya fara bushewa, wanda hakan ya kai ga ita halaka. Tsarin gizo-gizo mite zai iya haifar da shi launin toka mai launin toka, wanda ke rinjayar dukan sassan duniya. Ba wai kawai harbe ba, ganye da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna da hatsari, amma har 'ya'yan itatuwa.
Mene ne cucumbers, abin da gizo-gizo gizo-gizo ke yi? Kokwambahaifar da gizo-gizo mite - photo:
Yadda za a ajiye? Jiyya hanyoyin
Yadda zaka cire gizo-gizo mite daga cucumbers? Sassan sassa na shuka suna da bukata ciredon 'yan kwanaki dakatar da ruwaciyar da shuka nitrogen taki kuma yayyafa ash stains.
Idan cutar ta ci gaba da bunkasa, dole ne a dauki m matakan - tono sama da ƙone tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, aiwatar da masu lafiya da mafita na musamman.
Rashin gwagwarmayar gizo-gizo gizo-gizo shine lamarin lokacin da ake taka muhimmiyar rawa rigakafin. A lokacin da yake aiwatar da dukkanin matakan fasaha da kuma kulawa da irin amfanin gona, an rage girman haɗarin kamuwa da cuta tare da gizo-gizo gizo-gizo. Kuma wannan, bi da bi, yana ba da babbar damar samu babban yawan amfanin ƙasa ba tare da asarar ba.
Game da hanyoyi don magance gizo-gizo mite a kan cucumbers da m matakan a cikin wannan bidiyo:
