Takin - ƙwayar tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire daga lalacewar abubuwa daban-daban na kwayoyin ƙarƙashin rinjayar microorganisms. Yana inganta kowace ƙasa: yumbu ya sa ya fi crumbly, yashi - iya tara danshi.
Shaba takalmin takin yi da kanka
Dole ne a sami wuri a kan wani makirci inda ba sa shuka da shuka wani abu, inda akwai ƙasa maras tabbas.
Tsohon tsofaffi cikakke ne a matsayin abu. Raba rabi biyu a rabi, zaka iya samun gaduwa 4 don akwatin.
Sanya su a tsaye kuma a tsare tare da allon huɗu kewaye da kewaye. Sama da su, gina murfin tare da ramummuka tsakanin allon.
Wannan zai zama dole domin raindrops su fada cikin ciki, amma rana ba zata iya bushe takin a can ba. Ana iya ƙaddara cewa yin takardar takin gargajiya daga hannun kayan hannu yana da sauƙi.
Takin rami tare da hannayensu, samar da kayan aiki
Babban manufar rami mai tofa tare da hannuwanku shi ne yin amfani da kayan sharar gida, da kuma samar da tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire don tsire-tsire - takin. Akwai zaɓuka daban-daban na masana'antu.
Yana da muhimmanci! A matsayin kayan albarkatun gargajiya, zaka iya amfani da gurasar kofi, ɓatattu berries da 'ya'yan itatuwa, raguwa. Abubuwa da ba za a iya yin takin ya kamata a jefa su cikin cesspool ba tare da takarda tare da takin.
Abin da ake bukata don takin gargajiya shine shayi, kayan lambu maras kyau, ciyawa, hay, bambaro, ganye bushe, tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire na itace, takarda mai laushi, ash, sawdust, tsohuwar shinge, da dai sauransu, kazalika da excreta herbivorous .
Shin kuna sani? Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don amfani da takin gargajiya - yayyafa gadaje don hunturu, kara zuwa rami lokacin dasa shuki kayan lambu, ya rufe ƙasa da ciyawa. Kar ka manta don kwatanta amfanin gona da aka girka tare da ba tare da yin amfani da takin ba. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa masu lambu suna da maganganun: "Takin shine zinari." Nan da nan za ku gan shi.
Matsayin da ake yi na tudun rami yana kusa da m 2 m, 1 m, da zurfin mita 0.5. Kada ku sanya ramin zurfi sosai, wannan zai kara aiwatar da hanyar cirewa humus. Kasan kasa da ganuwar rami bazai buƙatar rufewa, wannan zai karya shiga cikin ƙasa cikin rami.
Rashin isasshen ruwa shine mabuɗin samun takin mai kyau, saboda haka kar ka manta da ruwa a kai a kai. Domin kada a shafe musayar iska, dole a haɗu da abinda ke ciki ta hanyar ingantacciyar hanya. Rufe tare da polyethylene, zaku iya samun sakamako na greenhouse.
Idan ba ku so ku yi amfani da kayan samfurori, za a jinkirta yin takin har zuwa shekaru 2, don haka kuyi aiki guda biyu, inda wanda zai fara samfurin kayan aiki daga bara, kuma na biyu za a cika a cikin shekara ta yanzu.
Akwai rami mai raɗaɗi. Bayan cire saman Layer na ƙasa, mirgine rami mai zurfi 60-80 cm mai zurfi kuma a cikin kashi 2 × 3, don ganuwar, gina nau'i na allon, cika siffan tare da cakuda rubble, yashi da ciminti.
Za a iya rufe murfin karfe a saman rami. Wood kuma ya dace, amma tabbas zai zama kamar ramuka don cin iska a ciki. Babu abin da ya kamata ya hana motsi na murfin. Ya kamata a saka murfin don a iya cire shi a kowane lokaci.
Takin dafa da hannuwansa: samar da kayan aiki
Kayan takin yana da nauyin "tukunyar narkewa" tare da halayen biochemical dake gudana a can a wani tsarin mulki. Domin kada ku cutar da kasin takin, ya kamata ku rufe shi da ko dai ƙasa da ganye ko polyethylene baƙar fata, dangane da sau da yawa an sake cika shi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Manyan takin gargajiya masu yawa suna taimakawa wajen overheating, wanda zai iya haifar da mutuwar kwayoyin halitta masu muhimmanci wanda ke cikin aiki da jimlar jimla, don inganta halayen biochemical. A lokacin rani, takin yana tasowa da sauri.
Sakamakon wuri ya zama wuri mai duhu. Tabbatar cewa kasar gona a wannan wuri bata guba ta sinadaran, wannan zai rage jinkirin aikin ba.
Mafi kyawun tsiba mai girma shine 1.2-1.5 m kuma akalla 1.5 m tsawo.
Akwai hanya na yin takin mai kyau a cikin gajeren lokaci:
- Shirya a cikin yadudduka na sinadarai mai gauraye
- A kasan sa a kwanciya 40-centimeter na busassun busassun ciyawa, kuma a saman rabin lita 50 na ganye da weeds.
- Ruwa da ruwa a kowace sabuwar.
- Rahoton rahoto a cikin wani tari na ma'adinai da takin mai magani, taki.
- Lokaci-lokaci Mix da tsibin, saka idanu da mataki na watering, kar a overmoisten. Yi aiki a matsayin nau'i ɗaya da felu.
Shin kuna sani? Wajibi ne a nuna hasken irin takin da aka lalata - "ƙasa mai laushi." Ita ce ganye da ke samar da asalin wannan takin.
Takin takin yin-shi-kanka daga ginin ginin
Hanyar mai sauƙi da mai sauƙi - amfani da lalatadon yin takarda takin da hannunka. Zai fi kyau don yin kwarangwal daga martabaccen ƙarfe, tun lokacin da goyan bayan goge zai yi sauri. Daga kayan aikin da za ku buƙaci dubawa na wurare dabam dabam, mikiya, nau'in tebur, fensir don alamar, sutura, ƙyamare kofa, hawan, fenti tare da impregnation.
A kusurwoyi na rami, shigar da kwaskwarima daga ƙwararren samfurin a tsaye. Tattara bayanan martaba, zana siffar sakamakon. Hašawa bene zuwa tayin tare da kullun kai, kiyaye nesa na 2-3 cm, kuma bi da maganin antiseptic. Don ƙirƙirar allon kayan ado, zane-zane na plywood. Yi azumi a ƙarshen madauki da rike. A buƙatar wurin da za a iya tabbatar da grid.
Yadda za a yi rami takin
Rashin hawan mai iska yana da zurfin mita mai zurfi, mita uku kuma tsawonsa da rabi. Mataki daga ganuwar da 20 cm a kowane gefe, tono a 4 sasanninta a sasanninta kuma ƙusa da planks a gare su, da barin 5 cm don airing.
Tare da garkuwar katako, raba rami cikin sassa biyu kuma cika rabin rabi. Dole ne a rufe kasa da haushi, bambaro - kamar tafarki daga matsanancin laka, 10-15 cm high. An shafe sharar gida daga wani rabi zuwa ɗayan domin ya zubar da tsibin da oxygen. Don haka don yin rami takin yana da matsala, amma ba ma mai wahala ba.
Menene za'a iya jefa a cikin rami takin
Mai kulawa mai kyau ya kamata yayi tunani game da abin da za'a jefa a cikin rami na lambun. Don ci gaba da tattara tsibin da kuma canji zuwa ƙasa mai gina jiki, wajibi ne don amfani da sharar gida kawai: ganye, ciyawa, sauran 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, weeds, rassan bishiyoyi. Za a iya samun sinadarai tare da miya, kofi, kofi, da dai sauransu.
Lamba na gonar ya yi da kanka
Ba za ku yi ƙoƙarin yin takin gargajiya ba. Samar da samun dama ga oxygen zuwa abubuwa, zafi na 55%, gaban nitrogen a kwayoyin halitta ...
Mafi kayan abu itace itace. Kyakkyawan zane zai zama akwati uku. Jerin kayan abu kaɗan ne:
- 45 katako na katako 10 x 3 x 100 cm
- 25 allon 10 * 3 * 300 cm
- 8 sanduna 100 cm
- mai safarar itace
- 12 hinges na taga
- screws
- man fetur.
Bi da allon da maganin antiseptic. Yi amfani da ɓoye lokacin da ake tara ganuwar gefe don ɗaure su, sa'an nan kuma kuɗa su da allon (biyu, wasu tare da rami na 10 mm), gyara allon don raya baya, barin ramin 10 mm.
Don hawan ƙasa yana buƙatar barin rami na 10 mm. Rufe facade tare da jirgi, ajiye 20 cm daga ƙasa zuwa gano wuri. Hawan rufin, la'akari da wuri a daya daga cikin ɓangarorin hanyoyin buɗewa.
A ƙarshe, hašawa ƙananan ƙofofi da buɗewa. Hanyar wannan, takin noman gonar ku ne yin-it-yourself.
