
Lokacin da masoyan tumatir, tambaya ta haifar da abin da za a shuka a cikin gadaje da a cikin gandun daji, don haka girbi mai albarka kuma tumatir mai kyau ne kuma dadi?
Duk wanda yake so ya sami babban yawan amfanin ƙasa kuma yana da voluminous greenhouse, akwai mai kyau iri-iri, ana kira shi "Giant Rasberi". Wannan tumatir ya dade yana cike da gadaje da makirci na manoma da manoma a duk faɗin ƙasar, ya sami babban tausayi.
Za a iya samun cikakken bayanin irin nau'in dake cikin wannan labarin. Har ila yau kuma ka fahimci halaye da siffofin namo.
Tumatir Giant Giant: fasali iri-iri
Sunan suna | Crimson Giant |
Janar bayanin | Mid-kakar determinant iri-iri |
Originator | Rasha |
Rubening | Kwanaki 105-110 |
Form | Rounded |
Launi | Pink, Crimson |
Tsarin tumatir na tsakiya | 300-500 grams |
Aikace-aikacen | Universal |
Yanayi iri | har zuwa 10 kg daga wani daji |
Fasali na girma | Bukatar watering da zafi |
Cutar juriya | Matsaloli na iya yiwuwar cin nasara rotte |
"Giant Rasberi" yana daya daga cikin mafi kyau daga cikin manyan nau'in salatin. Wannan shi ne nau'i mai tsaka-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, daga lokacin da aka shuka seedlings har sai an girbe 'ya'yan itatuwa, kwanaki 105-110 sun wuce. Ganye shine daidaitattun, ƙayyade. Tashin daji yana da tsayi ƙwarai kuma zai iya kai tsawon tsawo zuwa 100 zuwa 180 cm.
Wannan nau'i-nau'in an bred don girma a cikin gadaje masu gada da kuma gidajen mafaka. Yana da babban juriya ga cututtukan fungal. Yawan 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da duhu mai launin ruwan hoda ko launi mai launi mai laushi, wanda aka lalace a siffar. Kwanan ɓangaren litattafan almara ne mai laushi, mai laushi, sugary. Tastes high, iyawa m, mai dadi, hali na tumatir. Na farko tumatir Giant rasberi na iya kai 500 grams, amma daga baya zuwa 300 zuwa 400.
Adadin ɗakin yara 5-6, nauyin nauyin nau'i na kimanin 5%. Za a iya adana 'ya'yan itatuwa masu girbi na dogon lokaci kuma suna da matukar yarda da sufuri a nesa. Ga waɗannan kyawawan abubuwan da masu girma suke girma suna godiya ga wadanda suka girma "Giant Rasberi" a cikin babban kundin.
Zaka iya kwatanta nauyin 'ya'yan itace da wasu iri a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
Sunan suna | Nauyin nauyin abinci |
Crimson Giant | 300-500 grams |
Biyskaya Roza | 500-800 grams |
King Pink | 300 grams |
Chibis | 50-70 grams |
Novice | 85-105 grams |
Muryar Monomakh | 400-550 grams |
Sugarcake Cake | 500-600 grams |
Jagoran Jumhuriyar Japan | 100-200 grams |
Spasskaya Tower | 200-500 grams |
De barao zinariya | 80-90 grams |
Halaye
Idan kuka yi girma tumatir Giant giant a filin bude, to, yankuna kudancin kawai sun dace da wannan, saboda shuka shine thermophilic kuma yana buƙatar haske. Astrakhan Region, Belgorod, Voronezh, Arewa Caucasus da Yankin Krasnodar sun fi dacewa. A tsakiya da kuma mafi yankunan arewacin wannan matasan yana buƙata a girma a cikin gidajen mafari.
Irin wannan tumatir ne sanannen sanannun amfani da 'ya'yan itatuwa.. Suna da kyau lokacin amfani da sabo ne, dace da yin juices da pastes. Tumatir na farko tarin ba su dace da kiyayewa, saboda sun yi yawa ga wannan, yana da kyau a jira na biyu ko na uku tarin. Za su kasance karami kuma a sa'an nan za a iya gwangwani. Juices da pastes daga irin tumatir zasu zama dadi sosai, tare da darajar sinadaran.
Irin wannan tumatir ana godiya, ciki har da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Tare da kulawa da hankali daga kowane daji za ku iya zuwa 10 kg. Shawarar dasa kyawawan 2-3 daji da murabba'i. m, kuma ya fito game da kilogiram 30. Wannan alama ce mai kyau na yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Hotuna
Hoton yana nuna tumatir Raspberry Ispolin:
Ƙarfi da raunana
Daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke amfani da nauyin "Giant Rasberi":
- high yawan amfanin ƙasa;
- 'ya'yan itatuwa ba crack;
- babban dandano na cikakke 'ya'yan itace;
- cuta juriya;
- jituwa ta haɓaka;
- high properties varietal Properties.
Daga cikin rashin gamsuwa ya lura cewa wannan tumatir tumatir Ispolin yana da matukar farin ciki ga yanayin ban ruwa da haske. Har ila yau, ana buƙatar mai kyau goyon baya mai kyau da kuma nauyi garter goge.

Kuma wace irin iri ne masu girma da yawa da kuma maganin cututtuka, kuma waxanda basu da mahimmanci ga marigayi.
Fasali na girma
Daga cikin yanayin da aka yi da nau'in tumatir "Giant Rasberi", da yawa sun lura da yawan amfanin da ake samu da kuma kula da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Zaka kuma iya cewa game da cutar juriya. Ana dasa shuka don seedlings a cikin marigayi Maris-farkon Afrilu. Shrubs shuke-shuke suna samuwa a daya ko biyu mai tushe, sau da yawa a cikin biyu. Tsarin yana da tsayi kuma yana buƙatar garter, wannan zai samar da kariya daga iska idan ya girma a cikin ƙasa.
"Giant Rasberi" yana da matukar bukata a tsarin mulkin zafi da kuma ban ruwa. Har ila yau, injin yana buƙatar yawancin kwanakin rana, ya dogara da dandano da sukari. A mataki na ci gaba da girma da kuma samuwar ovary, yana buƙatar kariya dauke da potassium da phosphorus. A nan gaba, an rage adadin taki.
Karanta abubuwa masu amfani game da takin mai magani don tumatir.:
- Organic, ma'adinai, phosphoric, ƙwayoyi mai mahimmanci da shirye-shirye don seedlings da kuma TOP mafi kyau.
- Yisti, iodine, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, ash, acidic acid.
- Mene ne ciyarwar foliar da lokacin dauka, yadda za'a gudanar da su.
Cututtuka da kwari
Mafi mawuyacin cutar ta wannan iri-iri shine apical rot na tumatir. Sun yi yaƙi da shi, rage nitrogen a cikin ƙasa, yayin da kara ƙwayoyin.
Har ila yau, matakan da zai dace zai kasance karuwa a cikin ƙasa mai laushi da kuma shayarwa da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da maganin nitrate. Na biyu mafi yawan kwayar cutar shine launin ruwan kasa. Don rigakafi da magani ya wajaba don rage watering da daidaita yawan zafin jiki, a kai a kai a kai a kan greenhouse.
Mafi yawan kwari a cikin gadaje: gadon bishiya da tumɓuka, anyi amfani da "Bison" miyagun ƙwayoyi a kansu. Medvedka da slugs kuma na iya haifar da mummunan cutar ga wadannan bushes.
Ana yakin su tare da taimakon yaduwar ƙasa, kuma suna amfani da mustard mai tsami ko kayan yaji mai tsami a cikin ruwa, da cokali na lita 10 da kuma zuba kasar gona a kusa.
"Giant Rasberi" yana da iri-iri mai ban sha'awa da tumatir mai kyau, amma akwai wasu matsalolin kulawa, suna da cikakkiyar damuwa, a nan ya isa bin bin dokokin kulawa mai sauƙi. Kyakkyawan sa'a da kuma girbi mai yawa a cikin lambun lambun.
Kuna iya fahimtar irin tumatir iri iri daban-daban a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
Matsakaici da wuri | Mid-kakar | Ƙari |
Torbay | Banana ƙafa | Alpha |
Sarkin sarauta | Cire cakulan | Pink Impreshn |
Sarki london | Chocolate Marshmallow | Ƙora mai kyau |
Pink Bush | Rosemary | Mu'ujizai mai lalata |
Flamingo | Gina TST | Mu'ujizan kirfa |
Mystery na yanayi | Ox zuciya | Sanka |
New königsberg | Roma | Locomotive |