A cikin duniya akwai nau'ikan furanni dubu 25. Kowane abu ne abin sha'awa. Bayani iri-iri suna da yawa da yawa. Daya daga cikin mafi kyawun wakilan dangi shine fure Piano.
Rosa Piano - wane nau'in iri, tarihin halitta
Masu shayi suna shahara sosai tare da masu noman fure. Amma waɗannan nau'ikan suna da raɗaɗi, kwari. Suna da wuya a kula da su.
Turanci masu shayarwa sun tashi don haɓaka ƙwayar shayi wanda ke da tsayayya da cuta. Dubban gwaje-gwajen kan tsallake shayi tare da wasu nau'ikan an yi nasara a kansu tare da nasara. A 2007, duniya ta gabatar da fure Piano.
Piano ya tashi
A cikin dan kankanin lokaci, kayan shayi sun sami karbuwa sosai da rarrabe su a cikin lambuna da wuraren shakatawa a duk nahiyoyi. Babban launi na fure na fure mai haske ja, saboda haka sunan nau'ikan - Red Piano ya tashi. A Rasha, ana kiran fure da Piano fure.
Bayani, halaye na iri-iri
Wannan itace shuka tare da furanni biyu masu marmari. Fasali Fasali:
- Bush. Karamin, girma zuwa 1.3 m. A cikin da'irar 0.5-0.6 m.
- Harbi. Lokacin farin ciki (2 cm), mai laushi, mara saurin lanƙwasa. Rassan sun tabbata, ganye mai yawan gaske.
- Sheet. Haske mai launin kore, mai launin fata da aka sassaka tare da halayyar launuka mai sheki.
- Fure. Buds na madaidaiciyar siffar mara lafiyan. Furanni sun zama suna-kamannin kofin yayin da suka yi fure. Petals suna cike da dimbin yawa, a cikin toho akwai guda 80-100. A farkon farawa, ainihin ba a bayyane yake ba. An tattara furannin cikin goge 4 guda. Girman dutsen daga furanni na kananan tsirrai ya kai 7 cm, ana goge datti tare da furanni har zuwa 11 cm a kewayen.
- Zakaryani. Al'adar ta sake yin fure. Tsarin yana gudana daga Yuni zuwa ƙarshen kaka. Tsarin tsire-tsire mai ci gaba shine kyakkyawan gani mai wucewa.
- Ƙanshi. Arziki, dadi da walwala. Connoisseurs suna haskaka bayanan bayanan 'ya'yan itace.
- Launi. Ja mai haske, mai haske, yankan idanu.
Babban tsayayya da shuka ga cututtuka ya sa kula da shi abin sha mai daɗi.
Piano mai ban sha'awa
Shahararren nau'ikan nau'ikan Piano
Ja mai duhu ba shine kawai halayyar launi na fure furanni ba. Mafi rinjaye a cikin wannan samfurin shine jan Piano peony fure (Red Piano) tare da velavean bango, na waje wanda yake naƙasassu ne, cikin farin ciki mai kaɗa waje. Tsakanin toho yana da haske ja.
Sauran nau'ikan:
- Rosa Charming Piano ita ce bazuwar maye gurbi daga manyan halittu. A cikin shekarar farko ta rayuwa, inji ya yanke kauna tare da ruwan hoda mai launin shuɗi tare da launin fure mai launin kore.
- Farin Farin Ciki mai Farin Ciki (Piano mai Albarka) - Wannan sigar ta jan fure ta zama mai ruwan hoda mai haske. Furancinta masu girman matsakaici ne (cm 6), bushes suna da hoto. Dogaro da mildew na fari da ruwan sama sun ba da gudummawa ga yaduwar tsire-tsire a Turai da Rasha. Al'adu blooms duk kakar.
- Rosa Bridal (Amarya) Piano - ya dace da bouquets. An tattara furannin alkyabba mai ƙarfi a cikin toho. Furanni suna yin fure a hankali, kada ku shude na dogon lokaci. Rosa Bridal Piano blooms akai-akai duk lokacin rani, yana da ƙanshi mai daɗi. M daji ne mai kyau, rassan suna madaidaiciya.
- Freeland Piano shine karamin shayi mai fure tare da furanni masu ruwan hoda mai haske. Dajin ya kai 80 cm tsayi, kyakkyawa, yayi kyau sosai akan gadon furen.
- Piano Bikin Aure (Piano Bikin Aure) - an bambanta ire-irensu ta hanyar launin fari mai santsi, tsayayya da ruwan sama. An ba da shawarar al'adu yin shuka cikin rukuni cikin haɗuwa tare da perennials na shuɗi.
- Piano Pink (Piano Pink) - launin ruwan hoda mai santsi mai saurin gaske. Littattafan suna zagaye, matsakaici a girma.
Iri na Piano Bloom profusely, ba su tsoron iska, kada ku sha wahala daga baƙar fata.
Piano na Bikin aure
Fure girma
Florists suna farin cikin girma da wannan tsiron ornamental. Rose Bush Piano floribund yana da kyau a gonar, a kan gadajen furanni. A cikin rukuni na perennials ko daji guda - al'adar koyaushe al'ada ce. Ta bunkasa ba matsala ba ce.
Zaɓin site, buƙatun ƙasa
Rose tana son hasken rana. Thean piano yana yin haƙuri da inuwa mai ɓoye, amma ya fi kyau idan yana cikin rana duk rana. A kan gado na fure, ana shuka shi a gefen gabas. Haske na safe yana da amfani mai amfani ga ci gaban harbe. Wurin ya kamata a sami iska mai iska, amma ba tare da zayyanawa ba.
A cikin ruwa sama sosai, fitar da buds na rage gudu. Zafin iska mai kyau + 18-22 ° °. A cikin hunturu, shuka ya yi haƙuri da sanyi har zuwa -20 ° C ba tare da tsari ba. Idan ma'aunin zafi da sanyio yana nuna 22-25 da ke ƙasa da sifili, an dasa tsiron.
Informationarin bayani. Park ta tashi Piano ta fi son loamy ko baƙar fata. Acidic kasa yana lalata tushen. Lambu suna ɗaukar matakan deoxidize irin waɗannan wuraren tare da ash ko lemun tsami.
Zabin seedlings
Don dasa ɗauki shekara-shekara ko biennial seedling tare da 2-3 lignified mai tushe. Kula da asalinsu. Dry, gaggautsa, tare da burbushi na mold ba su ɗauka.
Gara ka ɗauki akwati. Itace zata iya jurewa da harkar sufuri, an dasa ta tare da dunƙule na ƙasa.
Idan Tushen suna buɗe, tabbata cewa basu bushe kafin dasawa. An horar da fure wanda aka girka akan kare ya karu kowace shekara. Zai iya yiwuwa kuma daman-hunturu. Don samun waɗannan halaye, ɗan irin nasa zai iya zama a cikin gandun daji har tsawon shekaru biyu.
Lokacin dasa shuki - kaka don sanyi ko lokacin bazara, lokacin da yanayi ya tabbata da barga.
Shuka piano fure
Saukowa daga mataki zuwa mataki
'Ya'yan' ya'yan itace ba a keɓe su daga marufi da paraffin, idan an rufe su da mai tushe. Tushen an datsa, an kuma yanke rassan tare da yanke 2 oblique 2 cm sama da koda na waje.
Mahimmanci! Itace zuwa tushen wuyansa na tsawon awanni 3-4 ana sanya shi a cikin mafita na mai kara kuzari ko ruwa. Bayan haka, ana nitsar da Tushen a cikin daskararren yumɓu (10 l) wanda a cikin 3 Allunan phosphorbacterin an narkar da su.
Karin ayyuka:
- Tono rami 40-60 cm a diamita. Zurfin iri ɗaya ne.
- Ana zuba magudanar ruwa a cikin ƙasa.
- A kai - humus ko takin tare da tabarau 2 na ash.
- Sa’an nan an zubar da tudun ƙasa mai kyau.
- Ana sanya sapling a cikin rami, Tushen an daidaita.
- Yayyafa tare da ƙasa, zurfafa tushe na wuya ta 5-8 cm.
- Shayar da wani bayani inda tushen aka soaked.
- Wurin da ke kusa da matashin daji yana mulched.
- Makonni biyu kenan ana girgiza kasa.
Kula da tsiro
Tsarin kulawa na yau da kullun:
- Watse. A cikin yanayi mai zafi, suna saka idanu akan bushewar ƙasa. Idan ta bushe 3-5 cm, ana shayar da tsire-tsire tare da tsayawa, ruwa mai-zafi. 5-6 na ruwa mai isasshen ruwa ya isa saurayi, lita 10 ga manya.
- Yanawa. Yawo bayan kowace ruwa. Tabbatar cewa babu wani nau'in ɓawon burodi mai wuya. An girbe sako.
- Manyan miya. A lokacin bazara, ana amfani da takin ƙasa na nitrogen yayin lokacin fure, potassium da phosphorus ana bayar dasu.
- Mai jan tsami. Ana yin aikin a cikin bazara. An yanyanka mai, mara lafiya da bushe-bushe.
Mahimmanci! Kodayake Piano fure yana da cuta mai tsayayya, ana kulawa da shi lokaci-lokaci tare da magungunan antifungal don rigakafin.
Kiwo
A gida, hanyar da ta fi dacewa don yaduwar wardi ita ce sare.
Don yin wannan, an yanke guntu mai cm 30 daga harbewar shekara-shekara a cikin kaka. Theananan ƙananan an yi shi kai tsaye a ƙasa da ƙodan. Manya - oblique, 2 cm sama da koda. An sanya cutlery a cikin tukunya tare da cakuda mai gina jiki don tushen. A cikin hunturu, suna kulawa da shi, shayar da shi, kuma a cikin bazara suna canja wurin shi tare da ƙasa zuwa ga ƙasa bude.
Yanke Chubuki ta wannan hanyar za'a iya dasa shi nan da nan a cikin ƙasa mai laima. A lokaci guda, ana lura da karkatar da hannun a cikin 45 °. An rufe shi da kwalban filastik tare da ramuka don zagayawa cikin iska. Don hunturu, an dasa seedling a cikin bambaro, kuma a cikin bazara an dasa shi zuwa sabon wuri mai ɗorewa.
Wardi Piano - tsire-tsire masu kayan ado na musamman. Suna da alaƙa da nau'in shayi. Lambu na kaunarsu saboda tsire-tsire ba sa fama da tabarbarewa da mildew powdery. Noma amfanin gona ba ya buƙatar ƙoƙari da yawa, kawai bin ingantaccen tsarin matakan kulawa.
