Bishiyoyi masu ƙarancin girma - furanni da kayan kwalliya na kayan lambu

Hedgerow - kyakkyawa ne kuma sanannen kwatancen ƙirar ƙasa. Tsawon shinge kore yana dogara da girman yankin da kuma aikinsa na aiki: ƙananan tsiro na ƙasa (50 cm) sun dace da ƙirƙirar iyakokin kore, coniferous ko tsire-tsire masu tsayi tare da tsayi na 150-200 cm kuma ƙari - don ganuwar bango ko ƙananan fences.

Karamin tsirrai na lambu mara nauyi

Bishiyoyi marasa daidaituwa don iyaka

Daga cikin tsintsiyar kwalliyar kwalliyar kwalliya da shukakkun bishiyoyi masu dacewa don ƙirƙirar shinge kan iyaka sun haɗa da:

• bariki mara tushe;
• rhododendron;
• katako;
• sautin murya;
• ruwan zuma;
• Karagan
• Fortune's euonymus.

A iri-iri na unpretentious tsire-tsire variegated gorse, cinquefoil, magonium, almonds, currants da gooseberries, daskararre, spirea, henomeles.

Annuals za suyi rayuwa mai gajarta amma mai rai. Al'adun gargajiya basu da tsada kuma sun yi kyau da kyau. Sabuntawa na shekara-shekara na edging yana ba ku damar yin sabobin abubuwa na kyawawan tsire-tsire. Da ke ƙasa akwai taƙaitaccen jerin mafi kyawun iri:

• marigolds tare da fure mai sauƙi;
• hasken rana na nasturtium;
• fari-resistant verbena;
• mamaki shudi ageratum;
• murfin ƙasa
• cineraria na silvery;
• lush argirantemum (ingantaccen ingantaccen kulawa da kulawa a gida yana ba da damar shekara-shekara ta isa girman shukar).

Iyakokin kayan ado daga kurkukun da ba su da tushe

Gabaɗaya aikin aikin fasaha ya dogara da yadda firam ɗin yake dacewa da hoton. Furannin kan iyakoki suna haifar da nau'in firam wanda ke iyakokin gadajen fure, hanyoyi, gadaje a cikin lambuna na geometric. Koyaya, a cikin yanayin salon gidajen gona ba a amfani da su kwata-kwata. A matsayin shinge, ana iya amfani da bulo, haƙarƙan ko shinge. Wannan lamari ne na dandano. Amfani da furanni masu kyau inda ya dace koyaushe yana da ban sha'awa.

Abin da tsirrai suke yin shinge

Lokacin shirya akan shinge na shinge, yakamata a fayyace wani muhimmin batu: tsintsaye zasu girma cikin yardar kaina ko kuma a wani yanayi. A cikin yankuna na gida, zaɓin tumaki ya zama ruwan dare gama gari.

Rukunin growingan girma na kayan ado-deciduous da tsire-tsire na fure don gonar ta ƙunshi Lilac, honeysuckle, izgili, itacen itacen hydrangea, kamar Quince na Jafananci, almonds na 'ya'yan itace. Harshen itacen hawthorn, dusar ƙanƙara da kuma oldberry suna da kyau a wurin.

Babban bene na shinge (har zuwa 3 m) zai samar da linden ko hornbeam tare da kambi mai yawa, mai sauƙin kafa. Sau da yawa, masu zanen fili suna yin shinge mai rai ta amfani da maple, mulberry, da m elma. Daga cikin tsoffin ganye, mafi dacewa sune:

• thuja yamma, tare da daidaita tsarin zane;
• Juniper fari-mai tsaftace fari;
• yew Berry - shuka mai dadewa da aka samo a cikin ƙasa mai laushi da ƙasa;
• spruce girma a kan m ƙasa a cikin inuwa.

Zai dace don samar da fences na matsakaiciyar tsayi tare da bushes na coronaster aronia, meadowsweet, privet, turf na ja da fari. Wasu lokuta ya zama dole don ƙirƙirar shinge mai tsada. Ordinarywararren ƙwaƙwalwar talakawa, ƙugiya mai cike da tsalle-tsalle, Pyracantha zai taimaka wajen jimre wa aikin.

Garkuwar Lush Lilac

Don samar da wata iyaka ta zamani, dattious shrubs shrubs ya dace: boxwood, magnolia holly, meadowsweet da Quince Jafananci. Yankunan furen allo suna hawan thuja da siyayya.

Bishiyoyi na gandun daji na yankuna na arewa

Bishiyoyi masu kyau na Siberiya

Bushes na hydrangea, izgili orange, vesicle, turf, cinquefoil, barberry, weigel da aiki sune shahararrun bishiyoyi ornamental na Siberia. Yawancin amfanin gona sun lalace a lokacin sanyi a wani matakin. Malozimostoyky, amma da sauri murmurewa mutane (hydrangeas, spirea, chubushniki) sun dace da nasarar dasa a cikin bazara. Varietiesanyen hunturu-Hardy (cysticis, derain) suma zasu iya jure biranar kaka. Budlia, calicant, cistus, karyopteris, holly, boxwood sune shahararrun fasahohin da suka sami nasarar girma a cikin yankuna na arewacin kasar.

Itatattun bishiyoyi na fure na fure

Tsarin bishiyoyin tsiro na fure da na matsakaici ne da ke da matsakaiciyar ƙwaya don tabbatar da tushen tsiron, farkon dakatarwar takin nitrogen, dasa shuki a tsaye daga iska, kuma a hankali ake rufe agrofibre don hunturu.

Matsayin bishiyoyi marasa ma'ana na yankuna na arewacin suna jagorancin da:

1. Honeysuckle (sunan Latin - Lonicera) al'ada ce mai ƙanshi tare da farin furanni.
2. Juniper shine mafi kyawun tef na Lawn ko framing hanya, yana tafiya da kyau tare da albarkatu iri iri.
3. Dutsen ash, ƙirƙirar symbiosis mai ban mamaki tare da fir, spruce.
4. Rhododendron Daurian, kallon ido-da-ido a cikin bazara zuwa lokacin shuɗi ruwan hoda.
5. Barberry na Thunberg.
6. Rosehip.
7. Cinquefoil shine daji.

A ƙarƙashin murfin ma'adinan dutsen na tsakiyar Urals, nau'in da aka lissafa a sama suna samun nasarar haɓakawa, har ma da 'ya'yan itacen inabi, huhun sanyi, viburnum, spirea, da hawthorn. A wajen kudu, yana yiwuwa a fara yin dusar ƙanƙan-snow, izgili, watsi.

Kayan ado na zane-zane a cikin Urals

Bishiyoyi na kwarara zuwa Urals

A cikin Urals, bishiyoyi masu girma na thermophilic da tsire-tsire na fure mai ƙauna don ɗakin rani suna girma. Abubuwan amfanin gona masu zuwa suna ba da ma'ana ga mummunan yanayin yanayi:

• farkawa - tsirrai na 2-3 m high tare da ruwan hoda, shunayya, fararen fure;
• Spirea - mutum ne wanda ba a fassara shi tare da iyakoki masu fasali a cikin fure;
• Calicant, yana haifar da ecstasy kewaye ruwan furannin ruwa;
• maraice primrose (shrimp oslinnik) shine mafi nau'in Hardy kuma mara misaltawa a cikin dangin 140;
• hibiscus - ɗan itacen ornamental tare da manyan buds;
• crocuses - furanni masu launin shuɗi na siffar bulbous;
• Muscari yana farfado da iyakoki tare da fari, shuɗi, pimp purple;
• creeping, madaidaitan nau'in bishiyun argyrantemum, mai ban sha'awa a cikin launuka iri-iri na fure, fararen launuka da ruwan hoda;
• Calcium, mai kama da fitilun kasar Sin;
• Weigela tare da ganyen kore mai launin furanni da fari da ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda;
• almonds - tsire-tsire na hoto, rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 130;
• Jasimi shine mai ƙanshi mai daɗi.

Daga cikin kyawawan bishiyoyi masu furanni masu kyau da marasa misaltawa, yan lambu suna yin cincirindo a kan sautinaster, jaas na rawaya da jan barberry.

Shrubs da perennials mixborder

Cancantar zaɓi na fure bishiyoyi, perennials na ado don masu haɗuwa ana aiwatar da la'akari da tsawo, tushen tsarin shuka, lokacin fure da launuka. Gadaje na fure, wanda aka gina akan banbanci da shunayya da rawaya, ja da kore, shuɗi da lemo mai haske. Lokacin dasa shuki, ya isa ya jadadda manyan buds, suna haɗa abin da ya dace tare da ƙananan daidaitattun mutane tare da ƙananan aibobi.

Masu hadewar Monochrome dangane da palette mai launi sau uku tare da madaidaiciyar canjin inuwa suna kama da zurfi da zurfi. Ana amfani da fararen furanni don farfado da monochrom. A lokaci guda, ganyayen kore, da goyan bayan girma da kwalliya na lambun furen, suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ƙirar kayan haɗin. Don sauƙaƙe aikin akan ƙirƙirar abubuwa masu kayatarwa masu kyau, masu zanen fili suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da shirye-shiryen hadewar abubuwa da aka shirya.

Lambun fure mai kamshi

Kasusuwa na abun da ke ciki shine 2-3 dwarf conifers (3), cinquefoil (1) da saxifrage Ferdinand I (4).

Nasarar hatsi na tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara da na tumatir

Sannan an harhada tsire-tsire. A karkashin lambobi 5, 6, 7, 8 da 9, matasan, lush, sikelin-siffa, paniculate, musk saxifrages ana shuka su. Cirrus cloves (10) zai ƙara launuka masu laushi da ƙanshi na musamman ga bushes. Dutse ya tashi (11) zai zama sanannen furen ciyawar, Thunberg's barberry (2) zai zama iyaka mai kyau.

Hanya Hanya madaidaiciya

Kirkiro wani kayan marmari wanda zai iya yin ado da bango daya na gini ko shinge yana bukatar bin tsari ingantaccen dasa:

1. An sanya katako na katako (9) a gefen gadon furen.
2. Clematis (14) zai samar da fure mai launin shuɗi ko farar fata.
3. A tsakanin tazara tsakanin clematis da boxwood, kwayoyin halitta masu matsakaitan matsakaici sun dace da: hatma (13), echinacea (12), albasa mai ado (6), verbena (8), Mint na Korea (11).

Mixwararren Maɗaukaki

1. Bayanan kula na azurfa na wormwood (10) zasu ƙara haske da inlan boxwood.
2. A gaban lambun furen, yana da daraja bayar da wuri ga anise lofant (7), shayi Kuril (5), pelargonium (3), Girmaium mai ban sha'awa Endress (1), alchemilla (2) da kuma coreopsis (4).

Lambun fure ga masu farawa

Hankalin lambu mai novice ya cancanci tsari mai sauƙi kuma na duniya, wanda aka saka a gefe ɗaya da juzu'ai mai gefe biyu.

Gidan lambun fure na duniya baki ɗaya dangane da furanni masu ƙanshi da ciyayi

Jasmine da aka sake tacewa zai zama kwarangwal na kwararar mahaifa (1). Daga hagu da hagu sune peonies (2) da phloxes (3). Lilies (4) da Houston Ageratum (5) zasu samar da matakin tsakiyar amfanin gona mai matsakaici. Daga cikin ƙananan tsire-tsire don ƙirƙirar iyaka, marine lobularia (7), Clove na Turkiyya (8) zai zama zaɓi da aka yarda da shi.

Hydrangea Mixborder

Haɗin hydrangea mai ban sha'awa yana haɗuwa da ban mamaki tare da tsirrai masu tsada da tsirrai, yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar masu amfani da launuka daban-daban. Ka'idar shirya rayayyen edging tare da hydrangea yana haifar da dasa bishiyoyin shuki na perennial tare da lokacin furanni da ya dace: magatakarda, ƙananan petals, dasiphorus. Za a ba da haske mai haɗaɗɗen al'adu zuwa launuka masu ɗorawa tare da fure mai tsayi, alal misali, gaillardia, coreopsis, rudbeckia.

Hydrangea da haɗuwar ƙwayar cuta

Haɗin conifers tare da hydrangea yana haifar da jin daɗin tsarkakakku kan asalin kyakkyawan kore ko launin shuɗi mai sanyi. Kyakkyawan furanni masu santsi a cikin kusancin thujas sune kyakkyawan ra'ayi don ƙirƙirar tsarin ƙirar Rum. Magani mai ƙarfin hali zai zama haɗarin farin hydrangea, iris, juniper na yamma, vesicle da furanni masu rarrafe.

Alamar Mixborder tare da hydrangea da conifers

Aladalas azaleas, dahlias da wardi suma suna kirkirar kamfani mai kyau na hydrangeas tare da shukakkun bishiyoyi. Amfanin gona mai kyau na taimaka wa iri iri masu tasiri wajen shawo kan cututtuka daban daban da hana bayyanar kwari. A lokaci guda, thuja, spruce, juniper suna da tsarin tushen buɗe, dasa yana faruwa a cikin bazara.

Sasa ciyawa

Murfin ƙasa (creeping) bishiyoyi suna cika tsarin zane na lambun, samar da kore ko murfin da aka kewaye, yana hana ci gaba da ciyawa, yi ado ƙasa.

Bishiyoyi masu hoto

Yadda za a zabi perennial don ci gaba da yin ado na wuraren da aka haskaka zuwa tsawo na 15-30 cm:

• Stonecrops sune tsintsaye masu tsayi da suka cika furen fure da filayen kwalliyar dutse tare da kananan inflorescences na rawaya, fari, ruwan hoda da kuma sautunan ja.
• Arabis, an lullube shi da fararen kaya da ruwan hoda (na fili da terry), na tsawon kwanaki 14 yana ba da yanayi na musamman don shinge, gadajen fure, kan iyakoki.
• Ana wakiltar kyawawan furannin manyan katako masu launin kore da launin shuɗi, masu launin shuɗi, farar fata, fure mai launi a cikin lambun dutse da gadaje na fure.

Kayan ado na lambun dutse tare da tsirrai masu daukar hoto

• Matasa suna ado shimfidar wuri a lokacin rani tare da fararen furanni da furanni. Ganyen ganye kore da shunayya suna kama da ƙananan wardi waɗanda suke shimfidawa tare da manyan wurare.
• Karrarawa, perennial shrub Aster, thyme tare da kananan furanni kafa manyan clumps na dutsen gidãjen Aljanna da gaban fure gadaje.

Dasa perennials a cikin inuwa

Bukatar dasa shuki-mai haƙuri mai perennials ya taso lokacin da ya cancanta don ɓoye ɓarna a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi, kan gangara kuma a cikin kwari, kan hanyoyi masu duhu. Fushin inuwa mai hade ana yinsa akasari ana yin shi da lasestrife, monetanum, creeper creeper (matsakaicin tsayi na bushes shine 10 cm). A ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi, dasa ciyayi 30-50 cm tsayi tare da ganyaye masu ban sha'awa. Hostsungiyoyin runduna ne masu rukunin launuka masu launin kore, shuɗi, rawaya, da fararen haske, diamita na kwaskwarimar shine 40-150 cm.

Lungworms da mantuwa-ni-nots sun rufe ƙasa har zuwa 30-40 cm tare da lanceolate ko fitilar zuciya, mai launin rawaya da aibobi. Badan yana haifar da ci gaba da shimfiɗa ƙasa a cikin inuwa da rana, fure tare da fure mai ruwan hoda. Astilbe jimre da ayyukan murfin tsirrai. Fulawan furanni zasu yaba da fure mai tsayi (daga fari har zuwa sautunan ja) da kuma haƙurin inuwa.

Shawarwarin amfani. Kada ku shiga cikin bambancin. Sau da yawa, sabon salo na tsoffin bishiyoyi na ɗabi'a suna kallon ɗabi'u waɗanda aka dasa cikin rukuni da dama na da yawa. Don karamin lambu (har zuwa gona wajen kadada 10), yana da kyau a tara nau'ikan amfanin gona iri ɗaya cikin aibobi tare da yanki na 0.5-1.5 m².