Abincin sha'awa na manoma da tumatir na tumatir "Crimson Viscount"

A lokacin bazara, duk lambu da kuma lambu suna cikin sauri don sake komai. A watan Afrilu, kana buƙatar shirya kayan gadon tumatir da aka fi son ka, gyara greenhouses da zabi manyan ingancin seedlings.

Masu samar da ƙananan ma suna fuskantar wata tambaya mai wuya: wane irin tumatir don shuka wannan kakar, don haka yana bada girbi mai sauri kuma 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da dadi kuma suna da kyakkyawar gabatarwa.

Muna so in gaya muku game da tumatir iri-iri mai ban sha'awa, wanda yake da sauki kuma marar kyau a cikin namo, an kira shi da tumatir Crimson Vikonte.

Tumatir Kayan Viscount: Magana iri-iri

Da iri-iri tumatir Crimson Vikonte na da farkon nau'in iri, daga dasa shuki don girbi girbi na farko game da kwanaki 90-105. Tsire-tsire ne mai daidaituwa, mai ƙayyadewa, daji ke tsiro kananan, ba fiye da 55 cm ba.

Ganye yana da karfi da kuma karami, amma a lokaci guda yana bada manyan tumatir, don haka ya kamata ku kula da goyon baya mai kyau don ɗaure. Ganye suna da duhu kore, fadi. Yana bunƙasa duka biyu a cikin gadaje masu budewa, kuma a cikin greenhouses da greenhouses. Tsarin yana da matukar tsayayya ga cututtuka da cututtuka..

Yawancin lokaci an kafa ovary da kyau, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari suna da siffar launi mai haske, mai launin ja mai duhu ko launi mai launin launin fata tare da ɗan ƙarami. Da dandano yana da tsami, na kowa ga tumatir. Naman yana da nauyin ƙananan, yawan ɓangarori na 8-10, nauyin kwayoyin halitta na 4.5%. Nauyin 'ya'yan itacen yana da yawa: har zuwa 300 grams, wani lokaci tare da kulawa mai kyau, tumatir girma zuwa 450 grams ko fiye.

Teburin da ke ƙasa yana nuna don kwatanta bayanai game da nauyin 'ya'yan itatuwa a wasu nau'o'in tumatir:

"Viscount Crimson" shi ne babban wakili na Siberian selection. An samo wannan tumatir daga shayarwa ta Rashanci kuma an samu jinsin a cikin shekarar 2008.

A cikin Voronezh, Astrakhan, Belgorod yankuna, a cikin Crimea da kuma cikin yankin Krasnodar ya fi kyau shuka a cikin gadajen bude. A kudancin Urals da kuma yankunan arewacin amfanin gonar suna samuwa ne kawai a karkashin mafakar fim. Har ila yau wajibi ne muyi la'akari da cewa wannan jinsin yana bukatar goyon baya mai kyau, ba tare da zai kasance mummunan girma ba kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa zai fada.

Muna ba ku bayani mai mahimmanci game da batun: yadda ake shuka tumatir? Abin da ƙasa ya dace da girma seedlings da kuma girma shuke-shuke a greenhouses? Wani nau'i na ƙasa akwai wurin?

Har ila yau, masu tasowa masu ci gaba, masu fuka-fuka da kwari ga nightshade.

Halaye

Tumatir Rasberi Vikonte cikakke ga dukan kiyayewa da pickles. Mafi sau da yawa cinye sabo, a cikin salads bitamin. An ba da izinin yin amfani da shi a cikin siffar da aka bushe. 'Ya'yan itacen suna samar da ruwan' ya'yan tumatir mai ban sha'awa da kuma lokacin farin ciki, manya mai kyau.

Yawan aiki a matakin da ake yi, yana yiwuwa a tattara 5-6 kg daga ɗayan balagagge. A ƙarƙashin yanayin da ya dace da kuma ciyar da abinci, yana yiwuwa a samu zuwa 15 kg ta 1 sq.m. Wannan shi ne kyakkyawan sakamako ga irin wannan ƙananan shuka.

Tare da yawan amfanin da wasu iri ke iya gani a teburin:

Hotuna

Hoton ya nuna wani tumatir Hanyoyi na Crimson:

Ƙarfi da raunana

Tumatir "Crimson Vikonte" yana da amfani mai yawa:

• haske dandano mai ban sha'awa;
• 'ya'yan itatuwa ba crack;
• gabatar gabatarwa;
• dogon adana;
• yana da kwarewa sosai;
• An shafe tsawon lokaci kafin sanyi;
• jure wa sanyi da kyau;
• m amfani da cikakke tumatir.

Abubuwa masu ban sha'awa na irin wannan:

• talauci da haƙuri zafi da rashin watering;
• m sturdy madadin;
• neman kasa.

"Viscount Crimson" ba shi da kyau, ya jure sanyi da kyau, amma bai yarda da zafi ba. Ya kamata a yi shuka a kan watanni a marigayi Maris da Afrilu na farko. Dole ne a dasa gonar bude a ƙarshen May - farkon Yuni.

Kayan shuka yana buƙatar watering sau 1-2 a mako, ya fi son ƙasa mai tsaka tsaki. Yana da kyau sosai wajen ciyar da abinci mai mahimmanci.

Kara karantawa game da takin mai magani don tumatir.:

1. Ƙungiya, ma'adinai, kayan ado mai mahimmanci, TOP mafi kyau.
2. Yisti, iodine, ash, hydrogen peroxide, ammoniya, acidic acid.
3. Safiyar miya don seedlings, a lokacin da ake ɗauka, foliar.

Cututtuka da kwari

Ginin yana da iko mai karfi ga marigayi blight da macrosporosis. Don hana cututtuka na fungal da juyawa 'ya'yan itatuwa da ovaries na greenhouse, dole ne su kasance cikin iska kullum kuma su kula da yanayin yanayin zafi da haske a cikinsu.

Karanta kan shafin yanar gizon mu: cututtuka na yau da kullum na tumatir a cikin greenhouses da hanyoyin da za a magance su, masu girma da yawan amfanin gona.

Alternaria, fusarium, verticillis, marigayi blight da kuma kariya daga gare ta, iri ba batun marigayi blight.

Mafi yawan kwari na kwari a tsakiyar wannan jinsin shine asu, moths da sawflies, kuma ana amfani da Lepidocide akan su. Mai ba da izinin sucker zai iya shafar wannan iri-iri, ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a kan miyagun ƙwayoyi "Bison". A yankunan kudancin, ƙwallon ƙwayar Colorado dankalin turawa ne mafi yawan kwari. A kan shi amfani da ma'anar "Prestige".

Idan "Viscount Crimson" ke tsiro akan baranda, to, babu matsala masu yawa da cututtuka da kwari.

"Raspberry Vikonte" - amfanin gona mai kyau, ƙaunataccen lambu. Yana da sauƙin girma ko da wani tumatir novice tumatir. Zai zama mai ban sha'awa tare da manyan masu samar da kayan aikin da ba shi da kyau da kuma kyakkyawan 'ya'yan itatuwa. Tabbatar shuka shi a cikin greenhouse kuma bayan kwanaki 90 za ku sami dadi mai kyau tumatir. Shin babban kakar!

A cikin tebur da ke ƙasa za ku sami hanyoyin haɗi zuwa tumatir iri iri daban-daban: