Kyakkyawan, santsi, santsi, kuma, kamar yadda suke faɗa, "daya zuwa daya" tumatir Agata za su yi kyau a gado na lambu, a kan teburin kuma a matsayin yanki na gida don hunturu. Kuma wannan ba shine mutunci ba ne kawai.
A cikin labarin mun shirya maka cikakken bayani game da iri-iri. Zaka kuma koyi game da halayensa, ka fahimci yadda za ka ci gaba da jure wa cututtuka.
Tumatir "Agatha": bayanin iri-iri
Sunan suna | Agatha |
Janar bayanin | Farawa iri-iri na farko |
Originator | Rasha |
Rubening | Kwanaki 95-110 |
Form | Flat ƙaddamar da |
Launi | Red |
Tsarin tumatir na tsakiya | 80-110 grams |
Aikace-aikacen | Universal |
Yanayi iri | 2-4 kg daga wani daji |
Fasali na girma | Tsarin tsarin Agrotechnika |
Cutar juriya | Mai iya karɓar blight |
Early (ciyayi daga 95 zuwa 110 days), da nau'i-nau'i iri-iri "Agata" ya dace da bude ƙasa da kuma mafaka fina-finai. Ba matasan daji na gari ba.
A waje, yana da karamin daji tare da tsawo daga 35 zuwa 45 cm. Unpretentious a girma. Ya ba da wuri, girbi mai kyau. Medium resistant zuwa cutar, sau da yawa vsegodrovdeglyaetsya marigayi Blight.
Yanayin ban sha'awa na iri-iri tumatir "Agata" - dukkanin 'ya'yan itatuwa a cikin goga (3-6 guda), a matsayin mai mulkin, ya yi daidai da nauyin. Red, mai laushi a cikin siffar da kuma fata mai laushi. By nauyi, a matsakaita, daga 80 zuwa 110 g. Abin dandano yana da dadi kuma mai arziki.
Yawan nests a cikin tumatir ya kasance daga 5 zuwa 11. Maganin kwayoyin halitta ba yawan ƙetare 5.5% na yawan tumatir ba. Ana iya adana shi har tsawon lokaci kuma yana jurewa sufuri.
Sunan suna | Nauyin nauyin abinci |
Agatha | 80-110 grams |
Riddle | 75-110 grams |
Babban mamma | 200-400 grams |
Banana ƙafa | 60-110 grams |
Petrusha lambu | 180-200 grams |
An ceto Honey | 200-600 grams |
Sarkin kyakkyawa | 280-320 grams |
Pudovik | 700-800 grams |
Persimmon | 350-400 grams |
Nikola | 80-200 grams |
Girman da ake bukata | 300-800 |
Abubuwanda ke da kwarewa da asirin fasaha na girma iri iri. Menene iya zama masu bunkasa ci gaba?
Halaye
An cinye shi a Rasha, a shekarar 1987. An bada shawara ga yankunan da irin wannan yanayi kamar: Middle Volga, Siberian Siyasa, Arewa Caucasus da Siberian Siyasa.
Mun gode da dandano mai dadi, da kuma kyakkyawan tsari, tumatir "Agata" sun dace da salting, da kuma salads. Wannan nau'in tumatir an adana sabo ne na dogon lokaci kuma ya dace da kayan aikin sana'a da sayarwa a cikin shaguna.
Idan kuka ci Agatu a cikin ƙananan ƙananan, zaka iya tsammanin kimanin 2-4 kg tumatir daga 1 daji. Idan ka haifi irin wannan nau'i a kan babban sikelin, girbi na iya zama har zuwa 676 na tsakiya a kowace hectare.
Sunan suna | Yawo |
Agatha | 2-4 kg daga wani daji |
Frost | 18-24 kg da murabba'in mita |
Aurora F1 | 13-16 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Domes na Siberia | 15-17 kg da murabba'in mita |
Sanka | 15 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Red cheeks | 9 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Kibits | 3.5 kg daga wani daji |
Siberia nauyi | 11-12 kg da murabba'in mita |
Pink meaty | 5-6 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Ob domes | 4-6 kg daga wani daji |
Red icicle | 22-24 kg da murabba'in mita |
Hotuna
Duba saurin tumatir "Agata" na iya zama a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa:
Ƙarfi da raunana
Wannan iri-iri yana tsiro daidai ko da ta hanyar hanya (idan shuka tsaba nan da nan a ƙasa). Ana ci tumatir ne, mai karfi, da jigilar sufuri. Wadannan rashin amfani sun haɗa da tsayayyar matsala ga cututtukan fungal daban-daban.
Fasali na girma
Farawa na farko, 'ya'yan itatuwa iri iri da nauyin. Ga Agatha, hurga, ƙasa mai zurfi suna da kyau. Mafi kyawun lokaci na shuka seedlings shine ƙarshen Maris.. Kafin wannan, ya fi dacewa mu bi da tsaba tare da manganese bayani, sannan kuma ku wanke da ruwa mai gudu. Kara karantawa game da maganin iri a nan.
Dole a dasa tsaba a cikin kwalaye, bayan kula da ƙasa na musamman - kashi 2 na sod sodium da humus da kashi 1 na yashi. Top tsaba bukatar yayyafa. Yanayin yanayi masu dacewa - ba a kasa da digiri 16 ba. Lokacin da harbe za su saki 2 daga cikin wadannan ganye, zasu iya nutsewa a cikin tukwane.
Sati guda kafin saukowa a kan lambun gonar ya kamata a fara ƙarfafawa. Ya kamata a dasa tumatir a cikin ƙasa bayan gutsura sun shuɗe. A cikin ci gaba da girma kowace stalk mafi kyau daura da trellis. Bambancin tumatir "Agatha" baya buƙatar pasynkovaniya.
A cikin nau'i na tsire-tsire, ana ba da shawarar da za a ciyar da su sau 2-3 tare da ƙwayar hadaddun da yawancin potassium da phosphorus, a lokacin girma kakar 2-3 ana bukatar mahimmanci.
Kara karantawa a kan shafin yanar gizonmu game da takin mai magani don tumatir:
- Ma'adinai, kwayoyin, hadaddun, shirye, TOP mafi kyau.
- Yisti, iodine, hydrogen peroxide, acid boric, ammoniya, ash.
- Feedings for seedlings, foliar, lokacin da daukana.
Cututtuka da kwari
Lokacin da ake magance irin wannan kwaro kamar whitefly, magani na Confidor zai taimaka. Idan amfaninka ya shafe ta wurin slugs, gona gona a kusa da bushes tare da cakuda ash, lemun tsami da ƙurar taba.
Idan ka ga gizo-gizo gizo-gizo a kan tsire-tsire, amfani Carbofos - yayyafa bushes, bisa ga umarnin.
Daban-iri "Agatha" mai saukin kamuwa da marigayi. Mafi kyawun kare shi shi ne rigakafi. Amma idan lokaci ya yi aiki, fara da hanyoyi masu sauki da maras tsada. Alal misali, bi da layi tare da tincture-albasa-tafarnuwa. Irin wannan bayani an shirya ta amfani da 200 g na albarkatun kasa da lita 10 na ruwa, bayan haka an jawo shi a guga na akalla sa'o'i 24.
Kuna iya sarrafa kowace tumatir da aka shafa ko daban kawai ko kawai sapling. Wata hanya mai gwagwarmaya ta gwagwarmaya ita ce magani tare da madara yogurt mai sauƙi ko kefir (100 g da lita na ruwa + 3 saukad da aidin). Dangane da naman gwari mai naman alade, za a ci naman gwari na phytophtora.
Kamar yadda kake gani daga bayanin, tumatir "Agata" ba shi da kyau, kuma ba tare da shi ya fara ba da wuri da alheri. Kuma godiya ga manufar duniya, zaku iya jin dadin dandano wadannan tumatir a cikin hunturu da kuma lokacin rani.
Matsakaici da wuri | Ƙari | Mid-kakar |
Ivanovich | Taurari na Moscow | Pink giwa |
Timofey | Zama | Harkokin Crimson |
Black truffle | Leopold | Orange |
Rosaliz | Shugaba 2 | Gashin goshi |
Sugar giant | Mu'ujizan kirfa | Daɗin zaki Strawberry |
Giant orange | Pink Impreshn | Labarin launi |
Kuskuren | Alpha | Yellow ball |