Duk nuances na girma faski daga tsaba a kan windowsill a cikin Apartment ko a kan baranda. Analysis na matsaloli masu yiwuwa

Faski - da lafiya mai ban sha'awa, da dadi da kuma marasa lafiya a cikin yanayin girma. A cikin abun da ke ciki akwai babban adadin bitamin C (a cikin tushen ganyayyaki fiye da lemun tsami, sau da yawa), bitamin E, babban abun ciki na bitamin B (B1, B2, B6, B9), yawancin potassium, alli, magnesium da phosphorus .

Faski yana dauke da kwayoyin halittu, amfani da shi yana amfani ga mata da maza. Ganye na girma sosai a cikin ƙasa da kuma a cikin greenhouse. Amma ko da ba tare da bada faski za a iya horar da su a gida ba. Yi la'akari da labarin yadda za a dasa tushen faski a cikin ɗaki a cikin tukunya a kan windowsill ko a kan baranda, fiye da ciyar lokacin da aka girbe gidajen.

Hanyoyi na girma gidan kore da bambanci daga greenhouse ko a filin bude

1. Faski - haske sosai-kore. Lokacin da girma a cikin ƙasa ko kuma a cikin wani gine-gine, babu wanda ya damu da ƙarin haske. A cikin yanayin gidan, yana da kyau zaɓar wuri mai haske a cikin dakin - windows da ke fuskantar kudu za su fi dacewa.

   Lokacin da girma ganye a gida ya kamata kula da ƙarin haske - wannan yana da mahimmanci a cikin kaka ko farkon spring, a lõkacin da rana bas.

2. Kuna buƙatar saka idanu da yanayin iska da bushewa.. Kyakkyawan ci gaban kore - game da Celsius 18 - 20 digiri. Idan yawan zazzabi ya fi girma - kana buƙatar iska da ɗakin kuma ƙara ƙarin garkuwa daga rana.
3. Rashin ruwa yana bukatar ƙarin iko.. A cikin ƙasa mai tushe, tushen faski ya kai zurfin zurfi, daga inda suke samun ruwa, kuma hadarin damshin damuwa yana da kadan. A cikin akwati kusa da ganye, asalinsu zai fara farawa lokacin da ƙasa ta yi yawa sosai, kuma ganye sunyi rawaya tare da rashin ruwa.

   Ana ba da faski a cikin kwalaye a kowace rana, a cikin ƙananan yanki, a hankali a yayyafa ruwa, dace - ta yin amfani da sprayer don furanni. Bayan kowane ban ruwa shi wajibi ne don sassauta kasar gona dan kadan.

Wanne iri ne za ka zabi?

Babu wasu nau'in faski na musamman don girma a kan baranda da shinge, amma a lokacin da sayen tsaba yana da darajar zaɓar farkon iri iri - amfanin gona a gida za a iya tattarawa kwanaki 10-12 a baya.

By farkon maturing:

• Astra.
• Al'umma mai launi.
• Beads.

A kan marufi, za'a nuna wannan dukiya na greenery.

A wasu lokuta iri iri, yawan amfanin ƙasa ya fi girma, amma lokacin namo ya fi tsayi. Idan akwai isasshen lokaci, zaka iya shuka daya ko biyu tukwane na farkon faski ga tukuna biyu ko uku don mika lokaci girbi.

Yaushe ne shuka da abin da ke ƙayyade lokaci?

Faski daga tsaba biyu da asalinsu za'a iya girma a duk shekara, amma lokaci mafi kyau shine lokacin da hasken rana ya fi tsayi. Idan ana shuka tsaba a karshen Fabrairu, za'a iya yanke ganye a tsakiyar watan Afrilu, cikin wata daya da rabi.

Karshi na noma, dasa a cikin kaka, yana buƙatar kulawa sosai - Ƙara ƙarin haske a cikin hanyar fitilar fitila, tsaftace iska da watering sau biyu a rana. A karkashin waɗannan yanayi, ganye, ko da yake ƙasa da haske da m fiye da lokacin rani, na iya yin farin ciki ko a ranar Kirsimeti.

Girma a saman taga akan windowsill da kan baranda - akwai bambanci?

Girman ganye a kan baranda ya fi dacewa, kamar yadda yawanci ya fi haske a can, kuma faski ke tsiro da kyau.

Taimako! A kan baranda za ka iya shigar da manyan kwantena wanda ganye zasu ji dadi fiye da karamin tukunya akan windowsill.

Umurnin mataki zuwa mataki: yadda za a shuka ganye a gida?

Me ya kamata a shirya?

• A tukunya ko aljihun tebur tare da ramuka don ruwa don magudana.
• Lafiya (wanke kananan duwatsu, tubalin tubata, zaku saya shirye-shirye).
• Ƙasa mai gina jiki.
• Tsaba.
• Watering zai iya ko sprayer ga shuke-shuke na cikin gida.

Idan akwatin yana da girma, kana buƙatar karamin fartin don sassauta ƙasaIdan tukunya yayi karami, zaka iya sassauta ƙasa tare da hannunka. A nan gaba, zaka buƙatar shirye-shiryen ciyar da greenery ko seedlings.

Tsarin shirye

Tun lokacin da ake sayen tsaba da aka saya a hankali kuma suna da rawanin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, domin suyi girma, babu buƙatar tsaftacewa da warware su.

Dukkanin tsaba da ake tattara a gida suna janyewa ne daga ƙananan tarkace.

Tsire-tsire mai mahimmanci yana hana hawan halayen su. Don bugun ƙwayar tsaba - kafin dasa shuki, dole ne a kunshe tsaba a wasu nau'i na gauze, aka gudanar na 'yan mintuna kaɗan a ƙarƙashin ruwa mai gudana, zai fi dacewa da ruwa mai dumi kuma ya bar a cikin tsabta mai tsabta don kwanaki biyu.

Abin da ake bukata na farko?

Don amfanin gona na faski dace da ƙasa mai kyau da aka shirya don seedlings, shuke-shuke na cikin gida ko greenery. Ajiye a kan sayan ƙasa ba shi da daraja - mafi kyau kuma karin gina jiki ƙasa za a yi amfani da shi, mafi girma girma na greenery.

Idan kana so ka shirya cikakken ƙasa da kanka, kana buƙatar saya:

• shirye ƙasa Mix for furanni ko seedlings.
• kwakwa na kwakwa;
• siffar siffa;
• alli;
• vermiculite;
• peat

Mun haxa sinadarai cikin kashi: 50% na kasar gona, 10% na kwakwa, 30% peat, 10% vermiculite. Lokacin hadawa, ƙara kadan sifted ash da alli - don kari kasar gona da hana ta acidification a nan gaba.

A cikin shari'ar mafi girma, zaka iya amfani da ƙasa daga ƙasa, wadatar da takin mai magani da sauran kwayoyin halitta.

Bukatar da ake bukata don girma ganye shine inganci mai kyau. - faski bai jure wa danshi ba. A kasan tukunyar ko akwatin, kuna buƙatar zuba ƙurarrun tubali, duwatsu ko ƙananan granules.

Zaɓin wuri

Za mu zabi ga greenery wuri mafi kyau a gidan. A kan baranda zaka iya sanya akwatin a kowane, mafi yawan lit. Dole ne ɗakin ya zaɓi wani taga a gefen rana.

Idan yana yiwuwa don motsa akwatin a cikin yini daga wata taga sill zuwa wani don tabbatar da faski idan dai lokacin hasken rana - wannan yana da daraja. Da yamma za ka iya kunna fitila mai kyalli. Har ila yau kowane kwana biyu zuwa uku ya kamata a mayar da tukunyar zuwa rana.

Bayanin tsari

1. An shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai tsabta. A cikin kwantar da hankali, ƙasa mai laushi sosai, wajibi ne a sanya giraguni game da zurfin zurfin 1, wanda zai shuka tsaba - a nesa da centimita daga juna.
2. Sa'an nan kuma yayyafa tsaba tare da ƙasa kuma ta amfani da bindiga mai yaduwa zuwa sosai amma a hankali yana wanke saman Layer na kasar gona.
   Yana da muhimmanci! Bayan dasa shuki kafin farkon harbe watering ne wanda ba a ke so. Da dare, dole ne a rufe tukunya da fatar, don ƙirƙirar sakamako na greenhouse, da safe ya zama dole don cire kariya don samar da iska mai kyau.
3. Don haka kasar gona ba ta bushe ba, kana buƙatar cire tukunya daga hasken rana a cikin inuwa kafin fitowar da kuma samar da karin ruwan sha a cikin dakin.
4. Idan ƙasa ta bushe - ya kamata a tsabtace shi da kulawa mai kyau, tare da ruwan ƙura mai tsabta daga sprayer flower.

Muna kiran ku ku duba bidiyon game da dasa shuki faski tsaba a gida:

Ƙarin kula da seedlings

• Lokacin da yawancin seedlings zasu buƙaci faski, in ba haka ba mai tushe zai zama bakin ciki kuma kadan kadan. Nisa tsakanin rassan ya zama kusan 4 cm.
• Gilashi tare da ganye ya kamata a juya sau daya kowace rana ko kwana uku zuwa rana domin kore yayi girma.
• Watering a gida - kullum, ta yin amfani da bindigar furanni don furanni. Bayan kowace watering, kasar gona dole ne ta zama dan kadan, zaka iya "turbaya" ƙasa tare da ƙasa mai bushe daga sama, don haka babban ɗakin baya bai bushe ba.
• Top dressing for faski - mako-mako, takin gargajiya na musamman don ganye, seedlings ko furanni.

Kada ku yi watsi da ƙasa - malalewa dole ne ya kasance mai kyau. A cikin bazara da kaka, yana da kyau a yi amfani da fitilu masu haske don shimfiɗa hasken rana don greenery kuma ƙara yawan taro.

Yaushe zan iya yanka kuma yadda za a adana amfanin gona?

Da zarar rassan sun isa tsawo na 10-12 cm - za a iya yanke ganye da kuma ci. Domin ajiya don fashi fashi za a iya daskare ko kuma a bushe.

Ƙananan rabo ko kwantena suna dace da daskarewa. - wanke, dried ganye finely yanke, tam tamped a cikin akwati da kuma aika zuwa ga daskarewa. Yana yiwuwa a adana irin waɗannan shirye-shirye duk tsawon hunturu.

Don bushewa, zaka iya yin amfani da na'urar bushewa don kayan lambu ko a hanya mai sauƙi - zare ganye da kyau, a shimfiɗa a kan babban babban murfi tare da murhu mai zurfi a cikin inuwa kuma ya motsa shi lokaci-lokaci.

Store dried faski a cikin duhu, wuri bushe.a cikin kwalba mai tsabta.

Muna ba ku damar kallo bidiyon game da faski gurasa:

Muna ba ku damar kallon bidiyo akan bushewa faski:

Matsaloli masu yiwuwa

Tare da kula da hankali da kuma aiwatar da duk dokokin da ke sama matsaloli da girma a gida ba kamata ya tashi ba. Babban aikin shine ya fahimci ko zai yiwu a yaduwa girma a kowace rana kuma ya samar da isasshen haske.

• Faski ke tsiro cikin talauci ba tare da hasken rana ba, har ma ƙarin fitilun fitilu sun magance wannan matsala. Babban haɗari da pereuvlazhit ganye - idan an yi magudanar da talauci, asalin zai fara farawa, kuma ganye zasu mutu, ba tare da lokaci ba don girbi.
• Tare da iska mai iska a cikin ɗakin ko baranda, gefuna na ganye zai fara bushe kuma ya juya rawaya. A cikin Fabrairu-Afrilu, lokacin da dumama ke aiki a cikakken ƙarfinta, dole ne a saka wani mai shayarwa ko wanka a cikin dakin.
• Tare da ciyarwar da ba ta da kyau, ganye suna girma da kuma girma, tare da karamin yawan ganye, kodadde da rauni. Tare da amfanin gona na yau da kullum, wannan matsala ba yawanci bane.

Saboda haka, naman faski a kan ganye a gida yana buƙatar ƙoƙari da kusan yawancin rana. Gayyadden watering, ciyarwa akai, ƙarin haske ya zama wajibi ne don samun girbin mai arziki. Amma sakamakon hakan yana da daraja sosai - sabo ne, cike da bitamin, gishiri mai ban sha'awa a kan tebur zai iya farantawa kusan dukkanin shekara!