A wasu lokuta, rassan dracaena maras kyau ya fada. Matsalar ba ta fito da kanta ba, don haka mai sayad da furanni yana bukatar ya fahimci abubuwan da ke faruwa.
Game da dalilin da yasa tsire-tsire ta watsar da ganye da kuma yadda za a sake gwada shi, karanta a kan.
Me yasa dracaena ta bar ganye: dalilai masu muhimmanci
Dracaena ta bar ganye saboda kurakurai a kulawa ko rashin lafiya. Da ke ƙasa akwai manyan dalilai na fall foliage.
Shin kuna sani? Kalmar "dracaena" fassara a matsayin "dragon mace". Gidajen gida - Afirka da kudu maso gabashin Asia.
Zalunci na girma yanayi
Abu na farko da ya dubi lokacin da ganye ya fada a kusa da dragon shuka shine yanayin girma. Dalilin da ya fi sau da yawa:
- ba daidai ba ƙasa abun da ke ciki;
- low zazzabi;
- Maɗauri mai yawa;
- Hasken haske mai haske;
- karfi inuwa.
Rashin ƙananan takin mai magani
Ana amfani da takin mai magani don ci gaba. Yawancin masu shuka furanni sun yarda da matuƙa biyu: rashin ko ƙari na karin takin. Kuskuren lebuwa zai yiwu a lokuta biyu.
Tare da rashin jin dadin dracaena, babu inda za a dauki kayan abinci. Wannan halin ya faru a lokuta da yawa:
- rare feedings;
- kananan asusun kuɗi;
- ƙaddamar da maganganun da ya fi dacewa da aka nuna a cikin umarni;
- total rashin takin mai magani.
Mun bada shawara don gano dalilin da ya sa ganye ya juya rawaya kuma ya bushe a cikin dracaena.
Cigaba mai yawa shine daidai cutarwa. Ana nuna tasiri mai tasiri a irin waɗannan kurakurai:
- kuma yawancin ciyarwa;
- yin amfani da yawan kuɗin kuɗi;
- tsanani maida hankali ga miyagun ƙwayoyi;
- saman dressing a lokacin lokacin hutu.
Yi nazarin tsarin kula da ƙwayar dabino. Wannan yana iya zama babban dalilin ganye.Shin kuna sani? Aztec da ake kira itacen dabino "itace na farin ciki" kuma yayi imani cewa idan ka yanke wani ɓangaren ɓangaren tsire-tsire a tsakar dare, zai kawo farin cikin soyayya.
Rashin kuskure
A na kowa dalilin fadowa foliage dracaena - m watering. Ana shuka tsire-tsire ta hanyar lalacewa da yawa mai yawa:
- rashin ruwa: ganyayyaki sun bushe;
- Ƙarar zafi mai yawa: tsire-tsire ta zama mai tausayi, ƙuƙwalwar farko ta ɓace kuma sai ta fāɗi.
Yana da muhimmanci! To sKwayoyin jinsin busassun sun hada da itatuwan dabino da ake kira Dragon da Godsef. Ba za a iya yin tsabta ba.
Tushen lalacewa a lokacin dasawa
Lokacin da tushen tsire-tsire suka girma, an dasa shi cikin wani sabon tukunya. A aiwatar da transplanting mai sayad da furanni a lamba tare da rhizome. Ƙungiyar marasa tsaro na iya lalata tsarin tushen. Irin wannan raunin cutar ya shafi yanayin dabino. Gyara zuwa sabon wuri yana da damuwa, kuma lalacewa ga tushen yana ƙaruwa. A cikin amsa ga wani rauni, da shuka ganye ganye. 
Kwaro da cututtuka
Kulawa mara kyau ya jawo cututtuka da kwari. Sau da yawa sukan haifar da lalacewa.
Daga cikin cututtuka, inji yakan fi rinjayar naman gwari:
- yanki rot;
- tushen rot;
- Fusarium;
- Alternaria;
- phyllossticosis;
- heterosporia.
Kwaro ba su da hatsari ga dracaenas. Sau da yawa su ne suka sa ganye su fadi. A itacen dabino zai iya kai farmaki:- gizo-gizo mite;
- thrips;
- garkuwa;
- mealybug
- aphid
Kara karantawa game da siffofin girma dakin ɗakin.
Abin da za a yi da yadda za a ajiye shuka
Tsarin dragon wanda ganye ya fadi zai iya samun ceto a wasu lokuta. Dalilin da ya fi dacewa da kurakurai a kulawa, don haka ayyukan farko na mai karɓar shi ne don daidaita yanayin da ke girma. Idan ana samun cututtuka ko kwari, an kara shuka. 
Ka'idodin girma itatuwan dabino sune kamar haka:
- Zazzabi Ayyukan mafi kyau shine + 20 ... + 25 ° C. Tsarin zai tsira idan zafin jiki ya sauke zuwa + 15 ° C. A cikin yanayin sanyi, dabino yana dakatar da ci gaba.
- Humidity Yawancin nau'in suna bukatar zafi daga akalla 60%. Don kula da danshi na shuka an yadu daga fure. Gwaji sau biyu a rana yana isa ga ci gaban al'ada. Kada ka manta ka cire ruwa mai yawa daga sinoshin ganye.
- Haskewa Dracaeni ƙaunar warwatse haske. Hasken hasken rana ko inuwa ya lalata itacen dabino. Idan ganye sun fada, canza wuri na tukunya. Idan ba zai yiwu ba don samar da shuka tare da hasken halitta, saya phytolamp.
- Watering Ruwa don ban ruwa ya zama mai taushi. Kafin amfani, dole ne a kare shi. Cold ruwa ba dace da ban ruwa. Yawan ya dogara da bushewa daga ƙasa. Idan mafi girma na 2 cm na substrate ya bushe, ana iya tsaftace shi. Rage rage yana dogara da kakar. A lokacin rani an shayar da shuka 1 lokaci a cikin kwanaki 2. A cikin hunturu, yana da mafi kyau ga moisten ƙasa 1 lokaci a cikin kwanaki 3.
- Taki. Palm yana buƙatar ciyar ne kawai a cikin lokacin ci gaban aiki. Hanyar da aka saba da shi tun daga watan Maris zuwa farkon Satumba. Ciyar da dracaena ya zama lokaci daya a cikin makonni 2. Masu sana'a suna ba da nau'i na samfurori da yawa don samuwa. Popular shine ma'anar "Rainbow", "Dracaena", "Ideal".
- Tashi Florists dasa shuki lafiya dabino 1 lokaci a shekaru 2-3. Tsarin shuka ya fi kyau a watan Maris da Afrilu. Tare da matsalolin da ke faruwa, ana iya safarar gaggawa. Falling foliage saboda rashin lafiya ƙasa ko cuta ne daidai yanayin. Don hanyar cin nasara, shirya tukunya, kwakwalwa mai laushi, wani madara don dracaena, da ruwa don ban ruwa. Cika sabon tukunya tare da malalewa, saka wasu ƙasa a kanta. Ruwa da 'ya'yan itacen dragon kuma ya cire daga tukunya na farko. Yi hankali a wanke tushen tsarin sashin earthen. Duba tushen don juyawa, cire madaurin, idan akwai daya. Sanya dabino cikin sabon akwati, zuba sauran ƙasa. Ruwa da dabino kuma sanya shi a daidai wuri.
- Yakin da cututtuka da kwari. Don magani, masu shuka furanni suna amfani da kwayoyi: kwari suna hallaka ta hanyar kwari, alal misali, "Fitoverm", "Aktellik" ko "Inta-vir", da kuma masu amfani da fuka-fuka suna amfani da naman gwari, kamar "Oksikh" ko "Topaz". magani bai taimaka ba, kokarin gwada shududdan cikin sabuwar ƙasa don ajiye akalla sashi. Idan yana da cututtukan bidiyo, ba zai yiwu a warkar da shi ba. Dole ne a zubar da shuka.
Tsarin kariya
Babbar rigakafin ita ce ƙananan microclimate da kulawa. Don masu amfani da furanni masu amfani da ƙwarewa suna amfani da kayan aikin musamman da suka hana cututtuka da bayyanar kwari. Daga cikinsu akwai:
- "Asusun ajiya";
- "Topsin-M";
- "Fitosporin-M";
- Gumistar;
- "Trichovit".
Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin yin amfani da kwayoyi, tabbas za ku ci safofin hannu da fitilu.Babban ma'auni wajen magance dracaena shine sanin dalilin matsalar. Bisa ga dalilin, an ƙayyade magani. Duk da haka, tushen tushen shuka yana da kyau a kula. Rubutun microclimate, watering, ciyarwa da kuma shudewa yakan hana kango daga fadowa.
