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Turkiya ta cutar

Turkiya cututtuka: alamu da magani

Turkeys, kamar sauran tsuntsaye, suna ƙarƙashin rinjayar abubuwa daban-daban - cututtuka na injiniya, sakamakon ciwon magunguna da pathogens, damuwa, da dai sauransu. Kowace cuta yana da alamun bayyanar cututtuka. Don rage asarar cutar ta turkey, yana da muhimmanci a san kuma zai iya gane bayyanuwar wasu cututtuka a lokaci.

Yadda za a bambanta turkey lafiya daga mai haƙuri

Babban alamun tsuntsu mara lafiya:

  • low aiki - wani turkey yana zaune mai yawa, da dama a lokacin ƙoƙarin tashi;
  • ragewa a ayyukan zamantakewa - tsuntsu ba ya tuntuɓar garken kuma an kashe shi a wuri mai ɓoye;
  • bayyanar zafi - turkey staggers, fuka-fuki saukar da;
  • gashinsa - ruffled, maras ban sha'awa, datti, akwai alamomi;
  • idanu - mai raɗaɗi, sunken, m.

Cututtuka masu ciwo

Cutar ne dukkanin cututtuka wanda ake daukar nauyin pathogen daga tsuntsu zuwa wani. Tsuntsaye na namun daji, rodents, kwari suna iya kawo pathogen cikin gidan.

A lokaci guda dangi da tsuntsayen daji na iya zama masu sakon kwayar cuta, da kuma rodents da kwari, ciki har da parasites, suna ɗaukar cututtuka. Yawancin kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta ana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar sadarwa tare da kwanciya, abinci, abinci da abin sha daga mutum mai cutar zuwa ga sauran. Alamun da aka saba amfani da su:

  • rashin jin dadi da rashin tausayi;
  • fuka-fuki a ƙasa, turkey yana rufe kansa a karkashin reshe;
  • fitarwa daga idanu da hanci yana yiwuwa;
  • zawo zai iya faruwa;
  • Mucosa za a iya flamed ko rufe tare da rash.
Muna ba da shawara ka karanta game da irin nau'o'in turkeys za a iya cin abinci a gida, yadda za a samu yawan yawan turkeys, yadda turkeys da adult turkeys su yi la'akari, yadda za a rarrabe turkey daga turkey, da kuma yadda za a inganta samfur kwai.

Tambaya ta dacewa wata cuta mai cutar zai iya zama likitan dabbobi kawai, yana gudanar da nazarin turkey mara lafiya ko jikinsa. A cikin wani akwati ba zubar da ƙwayoyin ciki na tsuntsu marar lafiya - zasu iya taimakawa likita a kafa wata ganewar asali.

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, cututtuka a wuraren kiwon kaji suna da tsarin kulawa daya:

  • marasa lafiya turkeys suna sake yin amfani da su;
  • Ana kula da tsuntsaye masu lafiya tare da hanyar maganin maganin rigakafi;
  • alurar riga kafi;
  • gida da kuma tafiya yadi suna disinfected.

Helminthiasis (helminthic invasions)

Helminthiasis yana faruwa a kowane irin kaji. Sakamakon kamuwa da cuta zai iya zama ƙasa, ruwan sama, da ruwa, da dai sauransu. Saurin yanayi mai sanyi da sanyi yana taimakawa wajen haɓakawa tare da masu ɗaukar helminths - kwari da tsutsotsi.

Mun bada shawara don karantawa yadda za a cire tsutsotsi a cikin kaji.

Ba shi yiwuwa a ƙayyade ainihin kamuwa da cuta da irin tsutsotsi ta bayyanar turkey. Sabili da haka, magani mai nasara yana buƙatar sakamakon bincike na bincike-bincike, wanda zai taimaka wa likitan dabbobi ya tabbatar ko ya kifar da kamuwa da cuta kuma ya rubuta magani mai mahimmanci.

Kwayar cututtuka na kamuwa da cuta zai iya zama:

  • rashin tausayi;
  • kajin kajin ba tare da kwance ba kuma ka sha mai yawa;
  • akwai mummunan asarar nauyin jiki;
  • ci gaba;
  • zawo fata launi;
  • asarar fuka-fukan a cikin anus;
  • thinning na eggshell ko gaban irregularities a kai, bumps.
Koyon yadda za a shuka turkeys a cikin wani incubator, da kuma yadda za a ciyar da poults yadda ya dace.

A matsayin ma'auni m gwargwadon shawarar:

  • rage lokacin da turkeys ke tsaya a kan gudu nan da nan bayan ruwan sama (a wannan lokaci akwai iyakar ƙasa a kan ƙasa);
  • gudanar da ruwan sama na yau da kullum a cikin tsuntsaye da kuma wanke gidan;
  • Ya kamata a tsabtace taki a kowane lokaci.
Jiyya

Don deworming turkeys ba "Fenbendazol", wanda yake shi ne magani na duniya da dama iri iri. An kiyasta miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin adadin 7.5 MG da 1 kg na nauyin rayuwa da kuma kara da abinci na yau da kullum don maganin ƙwayar cuta. An yarda da kashe tsuntsaye kwanaki 14 bayan jiyya tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Yana da muhimmanci! A cikin duniya akwai kimanin nau'i 300 na helminths, wanda kusan kimanin 50 zasu iya ciwo a cikin kaji. Tsarin kabeji a cikin abincin turkey yana aiki ne a matsayin magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta.

Histomoniasis

Binciken burbushin ilimin tarihi shine ƙananan microorganisms wanda ke cutar da hanta da kuma hanji. Mafi yawan mai saukin kamuwa ga wakili na turkey poults. Sakamakon kamuwa da cuta zai zama abinci. Wanda ba zai iya rayuwa a cikin yanayi marar kyauta ba, amma ya wanzu cikakke na dogon lokaci a cikin haɗarin hawa - tsutsotsi tsutsotsi, tsire-tsire, kwari, a cikin kwanciya wanda ya tsira daga tsuntsu mai cutar. Haka kuma cutar tana da matakai masu yawa: m, tsayayyu da na kullum.

Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar:

  • depletion na jiki;
  • zawo;
  • shan giya;
  • ci gaban peritonitis.
Shin kuna sani? Maya Indians domesticated wild turkey. A cikin tarihin su, tsuntsu yana hade da allahn ruwan sama domin turkeys suna nuna hali ba tare da halayen ba kafin hadari ko hadari.
A cikin babban lokaci na turkey poults:
  • fuka-fukan fadi;
  • babu ci;
  • fata a kansa ya zama launi mai laushi;
  • zawo farawa;
  • marsh-green feces tare da m wari wari;
  • da turkey rufe idanunsa kuma ya rufe kansa a karkashin reshe.

Tsawon lokacin cutar a cikin karamin lokaci shine 1-3 makonni. Hakan ya faru a farkon lokacin rani kuma an haɗa shi da ƙwayar kwari waɗanda matasa ke cinye.

Jiyya

Don maganin amfani da "Metronidazole", wanda aka kara zuwa mash a cikin sashi na 1.5 g da 1 kg na abinci. Ana iya narkar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin ruwa kuma an dasa shi cikin gwiwar tsuntsaye a cikin nauyin 0.1 MG da 1 kg na nauyin tsuntsaye. Duration na tsawon lokaci - 7 days, tare da ci gaba yau da kullum na miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Bincika da rassan da kuma giciye na turkeys don gida kiwo.

Kwana bakwai na gaba "Metronidazole" an kara zuwa abinci 1 lokaci cikin kwana 2. Sakamakon gwaji ya dogara ne da jihar na jama'a kafin cutar. Ƙarshen turkey poults tare da barci ba tare da tsarin ba zai dauki sauƙin. A cikin matattun dabbobi masu rauni za su kai 70-90%. Abincin naman alade da aka yanka ya kamata a fuskanci magani mai zafi idan an ci. Wadannan mutane ba za su iya cin abinci ba. Daga duk wuraren kiwon kaji, histomoniasis yana da hatsari ga poults turkey. Sabili da haka, yana yiwuwa a canja wurin kajin zuwa gidan kiwon kaji inda wasu tsuntsaye suke zama a gabansu, bayan bayan wankewa da maye gurbin kayan aiki.

Smallpox

Turkeys suna da matukar damuwa ga cutar ƙananan cutar. Cutar za ta iya rinjayar da tsuntsaye masu yawa zuwa ga dukkanin jama'a, dangane da ƙarfin cutar. Smallpox iya zama a cikin gidan kimanin 180 days. A cikin gidan zai iya samun cutar daga waje a kowane lokaci na shekara. Masu sufurinsa suna cikin gida da tsuntsayen daji, da rodents.

A lokacin rani, an rubuta nau'in cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka - a cikin nau'i na nodules a kan takalma. A cikin hunturu, cutar tana rinjayar mucous membranes. Rashin jiki na jiki zuwa karamin abu yana hade da tsarin rashin ƙarfi da rashin ƙarfi da kuma rashin bitamin A. Tsawon lokacin cutar shine makonni 6. Kwayoyin cututtuka na kanananpox:

  • kayar da fata na kai da mucous membranes, yankunan red ƙurar da aka kafa a kan fata, sa'an nan kuma juya zuwa nodules daban-daban girma;
  • fatar ido mucosa ne inflamed: idanu suna watering, kumbura, photophobia tasowa, purulent crusts siffan;
  • an yi raguwa a ciki, bakin da larynx.
Kara karantawa game da irin wadannan nau'in turkeys kamar Uzbek fawn, babba 6, black Tikhoretskaya, farin da tagulla baki daya.

Alurar rigakafi da kanananpox an yi shi a cikin yara daga mako bakwai.

Masu sana'ar rigakafi:

  • Rasha - VGNKI;
  • Faransanci - CT Diftosec;
  • Jamusanci - TAD POX;
  • Dutch - Nobilis Ovo-Diphtherin;
  • Isra'ila - FOWL POX.

A lokacin da aka gano kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta mai karamin ƙwayoyin cuta, ana saran marasa lafiya, sauran mutanen lafiya sunyi alurar riga kafi. Immunity tasowa kwanaki 10 bayan alurar riga kafi. Ana kula da gidan da maganin 20% na lemun tsami.

Paratyphoid

Wanda ake zargi da cutar shine salmonella. Maganar cutar za ta iya zama abincin, abubuwan gida, yankin da ke fama da cutar kamuwa da cuta - dawo da turkeys, tsuntsaye marasa lafiya, rodents. Mafi yawan kwayar cutar ita ce duck da naman jiki daga 2 zuwa 6 makonni na shekaru. Kwayar yana da wata muni, tsinkaye da kuma jigilar cuta.

Bayyanar cututtuka na m paratyphoid:

  • rashin jin dadi, ƙananan motsi na tsuntsaye;
  • an saukar da fuka-fuki na turkey, gashin fuka-fukan an rushe;
  • ruwa idanu, yiwu purulent sallama, daga abin da eyelids tsaya tare;
  • Turkiyya ta koma bayansa;
  • da gashin tsuntsaye a kusa da cloaca suna smeared tare da feces;
  • yiwu zawo mai kore.

Tsarin m zai iya haifar da mutuwar turkey a cikin kwanaki 1-4. A cikin siffar ƙwayar cuta, ƙonewa yana faruwa - ƙonewa daga gidajen abinci, huhu, da dai sauransu.

Shigar da ƙaddamarwa zai kasance har zuwa kwanaki 10. A wannan lokaci, kashi 50 cikin 100 na kananan yara marasa lafiya sun mutu. Idan tsuntsaye ya tsira a cikin kwanaki 10, to, cutar ta zama wani ci gaba mai tsanani tare da ci gaba da ciwon kamuwa da ƙwayoyin hannu da kuma ci.

Shin kuna sani? Typhus a Helenanci yana nufin hayaki hayaki An yi amfani da wannan zane ga cututtuka wadanda suka kasance tare da rashin lafiya. Na farko an tabbatar da annobar kimiyya wanda ke dauke da kwayoyin parathyphoid a 430 BC. er a zamanin Athens.
Jiyya

Jiyya na ƙwayar paratyphoid. Dole ne ya ƙunshi dukkan nau'ikan maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma matakan tsabtace gari da kuma ƙaddamar da immunomodulators. Rashin ƙawancin yadi na tafiya da kuma bene na gidan yana daukar nauyin ma'auni. Mutane masu fama da rashin lafiya suna allurar rigakafi tare da kwayoyin anti-parathyphophic intramuscularly a ma'auni na 2.5 ml da 1 kg na nau'in turkey. Halittar hydrochloride na ruwa, 5-10 MG ta kilo 1 na nauyin nauyi, an ƙara sau biyu a kowace rana don abinci na kwanaki 5-6. Maimakon ruwa na ruwa, don kwanakin 5-6 suna bada shayarwa mai mahimmanci na "Furacilin" (1: 5000).

Pullorosis

Pulloz wani cututtuka ne da ke cutar da hankalin turkey poults da tsarin haihuwa a turkeys. Sunan asalin cutar shine tsuntsu na zazzabi. Mai wakilcin kwayar cutar ne kwayar daga salmonella. Kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa daga tsuntsaye masu cutar da ta hanyar droppings. Mafi mai saukin kamuwa ga cutar ne turkeys da kaji.

Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar:

  • ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
  • tsuntsu ya dubi barci, tsawon yana zaune a wuri guda;
  • gashinsa ruffled;
  • Mucous membranes juya ja;
  • Ƙungiyar hanci ta cika da gamsai;
  • tsuntsu ya girgiza kansa kuma yayi ƙoƙari ya share gashin gashin gashinsa;
  • ci rage;
  • ƙara ƙishirwa;
  • farar fata.

A cikin balagaggun turkeys, cutar za ta iya zama asymptomatic. Kamar yawancin cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka, akwai ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, masu kama da ƙwayoyin cuta. Haka kuma cutar tana rinjayar kajin har zuwa kwanaki 5 da haihuwa. A cikin kajin da suka wuce kwanaki 45, cutar za ta iya bayyana kanta a cikin mutane.

Jiyya

A wani bangare na yaki da cutar, an kashe kaji marasa lafiya kuma ana kiyaye lafiyar mutane da lafiya tare da shirye-shiryen nitrofuran, alal misali, an ƙara su zuwa "Furidin" abincin da ake amfani da ita na nau'i 200 na 1 kg na nauyin tsuntsaye na kwanaki 10.

Cutar Newcastle

Ƙwayar cutar Newcastle ko tsuntsayen tsuntsaye masu ciwo ne mai cututtukan cututtukan hoto wanda ke shafar mambobin kajin kajin. Haka kuma cutar tare da ciwon huhu da encephalitis. Maganin mai cuta na cutar shi ne paromikrovirus, wanda ya ruwaito ta hanyar iska, da kuma ta hanyar ruwa, abinci, a cikin hulɗa da mutane marasa lafiya, rodents, parasites. Kwayar cuta zata iya zama wani abu da yake da dangantaka da yankin da ya yada. Bugu da ƙari, cutar tana riƙe da aikin har tsawon makonni 4. Kamuwa da cuta yana da hali na annoba, wanda daga cikin 60 zuwa 90% tsuntsaye ya mutu.

Ƙara koyo game da yadda za'a bi da cutar Newcastle a cikin kaji.

A cikin karamin lokaci na cutar (1-4 days), turkey zai iya mutuwa a nan take. A lokaci guda don gane cutar a cikin gawawar tsuntsaye mai mutuwa yana da wuyar gaske. A mako mai zuwa, lokaci na gaba yana jurewa tare da cigaba da zurfafa cutar.

Cutar cututtuka:

  • zazzabi;
  • rashin aiki;
  • hawan opacity;
  • haɗuwa da ƙuduri a cikin cavities na nasopharynx;
  • da turkey yayi ƙoƙari ya ƙin ƙyama, yana fama kuma yana numfasawa, yana buɗe baki;
  • numfashi mai tsanani;
  • cututtuka tare da feces of koren launi, yiwu gauraye da jini;
  • rashin gamsuwa tare da ciwon ɓarna ƙwallon ƙafa;
  • shakatawa;
  • ciwon jini na ciki.
Babu magani mai mahimmanci game da kwayoyin kwayoyin cutar. Saboda haka, duk tsuntsaye marasa lafiya dole ne a lalata su kuma a kashe su. Don rage rashin lafiyar cutar, ana amfani da alurar rigakafin lafiyar dabbobi.

Tsarin kariya:

  • disinfection na gidajen kiwon kaji;
  • Kwancen sharadin yarda da sabon turkeys.

Yana da muhimmanci! Don maganin cutar Newcastle ga tsuntsaye na ƙananan hanyoyi suna amfani da injections. "Katozala" intramuscularly a cikin pectoral muscle 0.3 ml 1 lokaci a kowace rana. Jiyya zai iya ɗauka daga makonni 2 zuwa watanni 6.

Tarin fuka

Tarin fuka na tsuntsaye shine daya daga cikin cututtukan cututtuka. Maganin mai cuta na cuta shine Mycobacterium tarin fuka avium. Tsarin kwayoyin halitta yana haifar da kwayoyin hanta, yalwa, tsoka. Babban magungunan kamuwa da cuta shine shayar tsuntsaye mara lafiya. Bugu da ƙari, turkeys da geese na iya kamuwa da hanyar aerogenic. Cutar cututtuka na cutar:

  • mara lafiya mai guba yana ci, yana ci kadan, da sauri ya rasa nauyi;
  • gashin gashi mai tsabta;
  • saboda shan kashi na gidajen abinci, turkey sau da yawa sau da yawa, ya fi so ya zauna, da kuma ciwon ƙwayoyi na sassan jiki na bunkasa;
  • raunuka na gabobin ciki suna bayyanar da ciwace-ciwacen da za a iya ji a kan lakabi;
  • ƙwayar turkey kwai yana ragewa kuma yana tsaya a cikin wata daya;
  • tsuntsu yana jin rauni, da mucous membranes suna kodadde, fata yana da mummunan inuwa.

Idan mutum ba shi da lafiya ba a gano shi a lokacin kuma ba a dauki matakan ba, to, mutuwar dabbobi zai iya zama 100%. Ba a bi da kaji ga tarin fuka.

Dikita na iya sanya takamaiman maganin rigakafi tare da hanya fiye da 5, amma hakan yafi dacewa don daukar matakai don ajiye kaya mai kyau:

  1. Don gano cutar tarin fuka, ana jarraba turkeys don tuberculin: idan wani mummunan tsari yana faruwa a wurin injin, wannan yana nufin cewa tsuntsu yana cikin hulɗa da pathogen.
  2. Kayan lafiya mai lafiya (tare da gwajin tuberculin korau) an cire shi daga babban abu kuma an canja shi zuwa wani sabon dakin tare da shigar da sababbin kayan aiki - shaguna, masu shayarwa, nanda.
  3. Ana kwantar da gidan tare da bugun jini (3%). Magani mai amfani - 1 l da 1 sq. m
  4. Potassium iodide da jan karfe sulphate suna kara zuwa abincin.
  5. Drugs da za a gabatar a cikin abinci, tattauna tare da likita. Magungunan maganin rigakafi an tsara su bisa tushen ainihin garken turkey.
  6. Walking for turkeys tare da wani mummunan sakamako mai kyau zuwa tuberculin ya kamata ya bambanta da juna.

Maganin mai cuta na cutar zai iya jurewa har tsawon shekaru 1 a cikin ƙasa, taki, kwanciya, nests. An tabbatar da cewa hasken hasken rana ya rushe fashogen a minti 50, kuma sakamakon yanayin zafi sama da +70 ° C zai shawo kan shi a cikin minti 10-15.

Sinusitis (na numfashi na mycoplasmosis, na rhinitis mai rikici)

Dalilin cutar ya ta'allaka ne a cikin ƙara yawan zafi (fiye da 80%) a cikin gidan tare da farkon yanayin sanyi. Kwayar cutar ta haifar da kwayar cutar Mycoplasma pneumoniae, wanda aka kawo ta hanyar ruwan sama. Babban tushen kamuwa da cuta shine haɗuwa da tsuntsaye marasa lafiya, ciki har da tsuntsaye daji. Mycoplasma yana ɗaure zuwa jikin jikin mucous membrane kuma yana lalata epithelium, wanda hakan zai haifar da rushewa na kwakwalwan intercellular.

Kara karantawa game da abin da kuma yadda za'a bi da sinusitis a cikin turkeys.

Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar:

  • hancin hanci;
  • rage yawan ci;
  • m asarar nauyi;
  • rage samar da kwai;
  • soreness na mucous membranes;
  • zazzabi;
  • rash.

Jiyya

Don maganin cutar, an tsara wajan maganin maganin rigakafi: "Oxytetracycline" ko "Chlortetracycline" a madadin 400 g da 1 ton na abinci. Matasa masu fama da cutar ta yawanci yanka su da manoma, tun da cutar ta kwayar cuta ta kwayar cutar ta kasance mai girma.

Video: turkey magani ga sinusitis Kuma bayan dawowa, wadannan suna raunana turkey poults, mafi kusantar rashin lafiya fiye da wasu. Ana iya kula da tsuntsaye maras lafiya tare da maganin rigakafin kwayoyi.

Magunguna marasa cututtuka

Magunguna marasa cututtuka sune alamun rashin abinci mara kyau ko kaji. Yin maganin irin wannan pathologies ya kunshi kawar da mawuyacin cutar. Irin wadannan cututtuka ba su da alamun bayyanar cututtuka.

Hypovitaminosis

Kalmar "raunin bitamin" tana nufin rashi a jikin jikin bitamin daya.

Dalili na wannan batu shine:

  • low content of bitamin a abinci;
  • yawancin wasu abubuwa a cikin rashi wasu;
  • Harshen helminthic;
  • magani tare da maganin rigakafi, sulfonamides.

Bayyanar cututtuka na hypovitaminosis:

  • rashin bitamin A - bayyana a cikin thickening na mucous membranes, bushe fata;
  • rashin ciyamin bitamin D - yana kaiwa ga rickets da kuma karancin kaji a ci gaba;
  • rashin Bamin bitamin B - yana haifar da rushewa cikin aikin tsarin jiki daban-daban;
  • Cashin Camin C wani rauni ne na jiki, anemia, ƙari mai yawa zuwa cututtukan cututtuka.

Лечение проводится как изменением рациона, так и дополнительным введением мультивитаминных препаратов в корм индюков. To sauke bitamin a jikin karas, beets, ganye, hay, abincin Pine. Don yin rigakafin rickets a cikin abinci sun hada da alli, ƙwayoyin kwai, kasusuwa da kasusuwa.

Cincin ci

Abincin da aka yanke ya nuna kansa a cikin cin abinci maras kyau ko abubuwa masu mahimmanci - duwatsu, yumbu, kwanciya, da dai sauransu. Zai iya kasancewa alama ta mamayewa na helminthic, kuma ya nuna rashin abubuwan da aka gano a cikin abincin.

Babu magani don cutar. Ana bada shawara don sake duba rage cin abinci na turkeys da kuma daidaita shi da kyau. Idan ba ku canza wani abu a cikin abincin ba, zai iya haifar da goiter ko wasu cututtuka.

Shin kuna sani? Matsakaicin matsakaicin nauyin turkey shine kg 39. Mai rikodin rikodin shi ne Turkiyya Tyson, wanda yake cikin nau'in fararen fata. Ya haɓaka wannan manzo mai suna Philip Cook.

Gudanar da goiter

Gwanin sagging shine nau'i na goiter fiye da wani abu mai mahimmanci. Yana faruwa ne saboda yawancin ruwa a cikin abincin abinci da abinci mai yalwa, wanda zai kai ga shimfiɗa goiter. Ana bi da shi tare da abincin da likitan dabbobi ke tsara, dangane da ainihin abincin na tsuntsu. Wani turkey a wannan jiha yana buƙatar hutawa da rage ayyukan.

Hard goiter

Sunan "hard goiter" daidai yana nuna ainihin alamar cutar.

Matsalar tana faruwa yayin da abubuwa masu yawa sun haɗu da juna:

  • yawan abinci mai yawa;
  • fiye da cin abinci mai kyau;
  • rashin kananan igiya a cikin tsarin narkewa.

Tun da turkeys ba su da hakora, kananan duwatsu, wanda ke zama mai shredder, suna da hannu wajen yin naman abinci. Idan abincin ba shi da wani abu da zai kara, to sai ya fara tattarawa a cikin goiter, yana haifar da ciwo.

Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar:

  • mai ɗorewa da goiter;
  • Turkiyya na wucewa kuma ya ƙi cin abinci;
  • goiter iya lura purulent sallama.

Jiyya

Magungunan shan magani na cutar bai wanzu ba. An yanke turkey mara lafiya, kuma an rage sauran a karamin ɓangaren ƙananan ƙwayoyin ɗan adam kuma an rarraba rabo na rigar da tsararru mai ƙarfi.

Zai zama da amfani a gare ka ka karanta game da yadda ake yin tasoshin giya don turkeys, da yadda za a gina gwanin turkey tare da hannuwansa.

Shirya matsala

Matsaloli na ci gaba da kayan ƙashi, rashin kulawa da ƙwayoyin calcium na iya zama dalili cewa tsuntsaye basu da karfi kuma suna da rauni na tsoka. Idan poults ba su da isasshen wuri don tafiya, wannan zai iya zama dalilin dashi. Bugu da ƙari, matsalar tare da takalma na iya faruwa saboda ƙetare su.

Idan turkey ba shi da tushe, amma a lokaci guda yana cin abinci na yau da kullum kuma yana da farin ciki, to, matsalar tana cikin abincin. Idan tsuntsaye ya dubi barci, kullun, ya ɓoye a wuri mai ɓoye, to, wannan alama ce ta kamuwa da cuta. Rashin jujjuyin kwakwalwan ƙafa alamar alakar maganin wariyar launin fata ne. A wannan yanayin, ana kiyaye busa a cikin haɗin gwiwa.

Don maganin arthritis, ana amfani da maganin mummy na mummuna a cikin 0.4 MG da 100 g na nauyin tsuntsaye. An ba da bayani a maimakon sha na kwanaki 10. Ana amfani dashi na minti 5 na wani bayani mai kimanin 8% a cikin haɗin ƙananan ƙwayar.

Shin kuna sani? Wild turkeys suna zaune a cikin shanu. A lokaci guda namiji da mata suna zaune a cikin garkunan da yawa. Ma'aurata wadannan tsuntsaye suna samuwa ne kawai a cikin kakar wasa.
Ana amfani da bitamin B da D a cikin abinci na tsuntsaye. An cire gurasa daga abincin don rage yawan abun ciki na abinci. Yin maganin cututtukan cututtuka an tsara su ne akan abin da ganewar da likitan dabbobi ya yi.

Tsarin kariya

Don hana cutar, ya kamata ka ci gaba da kaiwa:

  • dubawa na gani na jihar turkeys - kullum a lokacin ciyarwa;
  • disinfection na gidan tare da quicklime - sau ɗaya a wata;
  • canji na busasshen kwanciya - kullum.

Har ila yau wajibi ne don samar da turkeys tare da yanayin rayuwa mai dadi:

  • gidan ya zama bushe, mai tsabta, ba tare da zane ba;
  • feeders da masu sha - wanke;
  • abinci da ruwa - sabo.

Ya kamata a sami abinci mai yawa a cikin mai ba da abinci don tsuntsaye suna da lokaci su ci su a cikin daya. Idan abincin ya damu, zai haifar da yaduwar microbes da yiwuwar kamuwa da tsuntsaye. Don magance ciwon fata, shigar da wanka mai wanka daga cakuda yashi da ash a gidan. Wannan zai taimaka wa turkeys suyi yaki.

Fidio: rigakafin cututtukan turkey

Makirci na ciyar da poults daga cututtuka

Turkancin Turkiyya na aiwatar da rigakafi na cututtuka, ƙaddamar da rigakafi, ƙarin ƙarfafawa.

Dokar kwayoyi kamar haka:

  • Kwanaki biyar - don maganin gaba na maganin mycoplasmosis da cututtuka na kwayan cuta suna bada kwayoyin "Baytril" sau 2 a rana (0.5 ml da 1 l na ruwa);
  • Ranar 6-10 - don prophylaxis na cututtuka na hanji suna amfani da "Furazolidone": 2 allunan a kowace lita na lita 1;
  • 20-25 days - don inganta rigakafi, sun ba "ASD-2" (2 ml da 1 l na ruwa) sau 3 a rana;
  • 33-34, da kuma 58-59 da 140-141 days - don prophylaxis na gaba, ana amfani da kwayoyin Baytril sau 2 a rana (0.5 ml da 1 l na ruwa);
  • 40-45, da kwanaki 65-74 - don rigakafin histomoniasis, ya zama dole don ƙara Metronidazole zuwa sha (20-25 MG da 1 kg na nauyin nauyi) sau ɗaya a rana.

Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da bitamin A, D, C zuwa abinci mai yalwa. Babban manufar rigakafin shine hana hana ciwon cututtuka marasa cutarwa kuma haifar da tsarin rigakafin da ke da alaƙa ga pathogens a turkeys.

Turkeys suna da kyau a cikin abun ciki. Noma su ne kasuwanci mai cin gashin kanta, wanda nasararsa ya dogara ne akan yanayin kiwon kaji da abinci, da kuma kan rigakafin cututtuka.

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