Sabon mai suna Arend's saberfeld yana ƙaunar da yawa daga cikin masu girma, saboda ba wai kawai yana da alamar sha'awa ba, amma yana da kyau ga yanayin da ake tsare.
Suna girma wannan tsire-tsire a fadin duniya, suna shirya su da shirye-shiryen gonar lambu, gadaje masu furanni da kuma gonaki masu launi.
Bayanan Botanical
Shirin farin kabeji na Arendz shi ne nau'i na nau'i mai nauyin furen tsirar da ke cikin 'yan Campelloma. Shuka unpretentious, na iya girma a kan dutse, tsakanin duwatsu, a cikin dutsen dutse da kan kan dutse.
A shuka ke tsiro lokacin farin ciki da kuma lokacin farin ciki, forming na halitta kore kara lokacin farin ciki da haske. Ƙananan, mai zurfi da kuma zurfin lalacewar itatuwan dabino suna tattara a cikin ruffy rosettes a tushen da kuma samar da hemispherical "iyakoki". Rufe shafin, saxifrage ya zama kama da gangaren mounds, kamar yadda kwasfa suna da zurfi kuma suna kusa da juna. Girman shuka, dangane da iri-iri, jeri daga 10 zuwa 20 cm. 
Lokaci na tsire-tsire na flowering na tsawon lokaci, wanda ya fara a watan Maris kuma ya ƙare a watan Agusta. Flowering yana da wata daya. A tsakiyar Rasha, zaku iya sha'awar kamnelomkoy daga Afrilu zuwa Yuni.
A cikin wannan tsawon kwanaki 30, ma'aunin dutse na Arends ya fitar da furanni mai launin kararrawa mai zurfi a kan dan kadan tsayi mai tsayi wanda ya tashi sama da koren ganye. Petals 5, kuma launin su ya dogara da nau'o'in kuma zai iya zama fari, ruwan hoda da ja.
Yana da muhimmanci! Girman launi na furanni ya dogara da tsawo a sama da teku, wanda saxifrage ke tsiro, kuma mafi girman shi shine, haskakawa da kuma launi.
Furen sun ƙunshi 10 stamens, 'ya'yan itace itace akwati, kuma tsaba suna da kankanin. Suna da ƙananan cewa a cikin 1 g akwai har zuwa dubu 20.
A wani wuri shuka zai iya girma cikin shekaru 7-8. 
Yada
Ana iya samun iyalin Kamnelomka a kusan duniya. Suna girma a Turai da Amurka ta Tsakiya, a yankunan dutse na Asiya, a cikin yankuna masu tuddai na wurare masu zafi a Afirka da kuma a cikin Arctic latitudes na Arewacin Hemisphere. Amma a Rasha, dutsen dutse dutse na Arends ya samo aikace-aikace mai ban sha'awa, saboda rashin jin dadi ga yanayin da yanayin yanayi, bai buƙatar ƙasa mai gina jiki, yana da sanyi, kuma zai iya tsayayya da matsanancin yanayi da canjin yanayi.
Ƙara koyo game da saxifrage: dace dace da kulawa (a gida), iri na kowa, kaddarorin masu amfani.
Arenda ta irin saxifrage
Mafi yawan iri iri ne:
- "Shneeteppih"ko "White Kaft" - furanni da furanni-fararen furanni, suna samar da farin ciki. Tsayin mai tushe ya kai 20 cm. Yanayin ruwan 'ya'yan itace - daga May zuwa Yuni. Yana da sanyi, amma yana buƙatar takarda leaf na akalla 10 cm don hunturu. Sakamakon sauti: Yana son ƙarancin ƙasa da m, lokacin da aka dasa tsaba ba a cika ba, amma kawai dan kadan yafa masa yashi, yana buƙatar wani yanki, yayin da yake girma sosai.
- "Purpurmantel"ko "Matsayi Mai Tsarki" - furanni suna fentin launin muni mai launin m-muni. Girman shuka - ba fiye da 15 cm ba. Kashe ƙasa tare da ƙara mai laushi. Tsayayya da yanayi mai sanyi, yana buƙatar kananan tsari don hunturu. Sakamakon sauti: yana bunƙasa a kan ƙasa mai tsabta da mai tsabta, lokacin da shuki tsakanin tsire-tsire ya kamata a bar 20-30 cm na sararin samaniya.
- "Bitrus Pen" - saxifrage tare da furanni mai haske mai haske. Tana girma har zuwa 10-15 cm. Yana ƙera tsire-tsire masu furanni, furanni a kan ƙwayoyin launin ƙananan da ke kusa da juna. Feature na iri-iri: fi son ƙasa dauke da humus.
- "Sassin Fari"ko "Kwallon Kasa" - furanni da yawa da launuka. A watan Mayu da Yuni an rufe shi da farin, ruwan hoda da furanni mai launi. Yana zuwa tsawo na 20 cm. Feature na iri-iri: duk da cewa wannan iri-iri yana son penumbra, yana iya girma a wurare masu zafi.
Schneeteppich
Purpurmantel
Peter pan
Fasa-fureAikace-aikace a cikin zane-zane
Kayan kayan furanni na sausage suna da mashahuri a cikin zane-zane. Da sauƙin shuka da bayyanar da kyau, da kuma dama da dama don ƙirƙirar daga gare ta wani abu mai ban sha'awa yana sa wannan ba shi da ƙari a cikin tsari na gonar.
Arenda ta saberjack za a iya amfani dashi a cikin yanayin shimfidar wuri kamar haka:
- a cikin lambun ya dace da tsire-tsire na rukuni kuma yana cikin wuri;
- za a iya amfani da shi don shirya shirye-shiryen fure - kusa da tsayi tsire-tsire ko furanni iri iri guda, wanda ya yi fure bayan saxifrage ya ɓace;
- da kyawawan iyakoki da kyau;
- dace da cikewar ɓoye a gonar da wasu tsire-tsire ba su girma ba;
- sau da yawa amfani da su don ƙirƙirar dutse dutse;
- a cikin rockeries, tsire-tsire masu yawa na wannan jinsin suna da yawa a cikin wuri;
- mai girma don ƙirƙirar nunin faifai, yana iya girma a cikin tsaka-tsaki tsakanin duwatsu;
- iya yin ado da dutse;
- za a iya amfani dashi a matsayin shuka mai ban mamaki.
Yi iyali tare da wakilai na shekara-shekara da wakilai na furen furanni, kuma koyi yadda za a yi zina mai tsayi tare da hannayenka da abin da furanni zasu yi amfani da su.
Girma a gida
Dutsen dutse dutse ne na Arends an dauke su a matsayin tsire-tsire marasa amfani, saboda yanayin yanayin da yake da ita ba shi da tsire-tsire. Ba ta buƙatar ƙasa mai laushi mai arziki, zai iya zama inuwa da m inuwa, ba ji tsoron yanayin sanyi. Duk da haka, wani lokaci a cikin lambunsa yana da wuya a sake sake yanayin yanayin tsaunuka. Musamman a cikin kulawa da jin zafi yana bukatar matasa shuke-shuke da ba su riga an samo su ba. Ka yi la'akari da manyan siffofi na ƙwarewa a cikin gida.
Shin kuna sani? Duk da cewa an san saxifrage a matsayin tsire-tsire mai kyau, ko da yake a ƙasashen kudu maso gabashin Asia, ana cinye wasu nau'in bayan frying a batter.
Yanayin tsarewa
Arenda ta saberjack yana iya girma a filin wasa a filin bude, kuma a kan taga a cikin tukunya. 
Zaɓin wata mãkirci a bude ƙasa. A lokacin da kiwo kamnelomki a gonar shine mafi kyau a zabi wani makirci a kan wani tudu, inda ba za a tara yawan ruwa ba. Ya kamata ya zama ɗan shaded wuri, kamar yadda shuka ji mafi kyau daga hasken rana kai tsaye. Wadannan zasu iya zama yankunan da ke karkashin bishiyoyi, baƙi, wurare a gefen hanya, lambun dutse ko rockeries. Zai fi dacewa muyi kwaikwayon yanayin yanayin girma, yin hawan dutse - wannan zai tabbatar da fitar da ruwa mai yawa daga asalinsu.
Astilba (noma, jinsuna da iri), darmer, bergenia (dasa da kulawa, nau'in, amfanin) su ne '' dangi '' '' 'na saxifrage.
Zaɓin tukunya a cikin dakin dakata. Lokacin da girma shuke-shuke a cikin ɗakin yanayi, dole a zaɓi tukunya kananan, m da lebur. A kasan an sanya claydite a matsayin malalewa, an rufe shi da ƙasa daga sama.
Kasar gona mafi kyawun zabi mai rauni, humus - yalwa-sod cakuda yana da kyau.
Haskewa Don amfanin gonar furen da aka yi na Arends, ya wajaba don kare shi daga haske hasken rana kuma musamman daga zafi. Yana son penumbra kuma ya haskaka haske. Zai yiwu wani lokaci ya zauna a cikin inuwa, idan dai wannan lokacin bai daɗe ba. Harkokin hasken rana ba sa juriya kuma a irin wannan yanayi ya rasa haɓakar ado. Sai kawai wasu nau'ikan suna iya tsira a wuraren da bazara (alal misali, "Farin Cigaba"). Don gyarawa a ɗakin, zaɓi windows suna fuskantar yamma ko gabas.
Yana da sha'awa a karanta game da zabi na tsire-tsire na yankin hasken rana.
Yanayin yanayin zafi. Ba sa son zafi. A cikin bazara, lokacin rani da kaka, injin ya fi son yawan zafin jiki daga +20 zuwa +25 ° C. A cikin hunturu, a cikin dakin da zazzabi da kuma lokacin sauran lokutan, ana rage yawan zazzabi zuwa + 12 ... +15 ° C. Idan zafin jiki ya wuce sama da +25 ° C (alal misali, a cikin zafi zafi ko saboda zafi daga baturi mai kwakwalwa a cikin gida), ana sauya furen kuma an shayar da ita, yana samar da zafi mai tsawo.
Top dressing. Ana gudanar da shi a ko'ina cikin shekara. Daga bazara zuwa kaka, suna ciyar da saxifrage sau biyu a wata, kuma a cikin hunturu - sau ɗaya a wata. Da takin mai magani ne da ma'adinai. An gabatar da takin mai magani na nitrogenous ba, saboda wannan zai haifar da girma mai girma na vegetative, kuma flowering zai sha wahala. 
Shuka. Ba a buƙata ba. Duk da haka, dole ne a yanke katako flower stalled. Wannan zai haifar da tsire-tsire don kara karawa. Ana kuma cire wa] ansu ganye da aka bushe.
Tashi A wani wuri shuka zai iya girma don dogon lokaci - daga shekaru 6 zuwa 8. Bayan wannan lokacin, tsofaffin bishiyoyi sun rasa abincin su, sun zama ruwa a tsakiyar, wanda ke nuna mahimmancin abincin. A wannan lokaci, ana bada shawara don dasa shuka ta hanyar rarraba daji, bayan haka zai iya komawa kuma ya yi farin ciki da roƙo. Ana gina dutsen dutse kamar yadda ake buƙata, lokacin da sarari a cikin tukunya ya zama ƙananan, zaɓar wani akwati kawai dan kadan ya fi girma.
Weeding A shuka ba ya bukatar weeding, kamar yadda inhibits da ci gaban da weeds. Za a buƙaci ƙyarwa kawai a yankunan da ba su da kyan zuma.
Karanta kuma game da geykher - wani wakili na tsirrai na dutse: nau'in, iri, namo, haifuwa (iri).
Kasar gona da taki
Kodayake saxifrage yana iya girma a kowace ƙasa, har yanzu yana son haske, ƙasa mai cin gashin kanta wanda aka hade tare da katako, yashi, yashi da peat. 
A kan mãkirci na gonar, ana iya dasa shuka a cikin ƙasa wanda shine, sai dai don ƙara abubuwan da aka ƙayyade a ciki. Don dasa shuki a cikin tukunya, zaka iya ɗaukar ƙasa mai ban sha'awa daga cikin shagon ko shirya cakuda da kanka, shan wannan turfy kasa, yashi mai laushi da peat (humus) a cikin rabo 1: 1: 2.
A acidity na kasar gona ya kamata daga 5.5 zuwa 6.5 pH.
Koyi yadda za ka yanke hukunci akan yadda ake amfani da acidity kuma ka dage ƙasa akan shafin.
Magunguna za su iya zaɓar ruwan ma'adinai na ruwa (an kara da su tare da ban ruwa), kwayoyin (kashi ci abinci) da kuma superphosphate. A cikin kantin sayar da kayayyaki, zaka iya ɗaukar takin mai tsabta na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.
Watering da danshi
Watering yana ƙaunaci na yau da kullum da kuma na yau da kullum, babban abu shi ne cewa ruwa ba zai damu ba, in ba haka ba tushen tsarin zai ci gaba.
Lokacin da girma a gonar watering ya kamata a gudana. Dole ne kasar gona ta kasance dan kadan, amma ba tare da ruwa mara kyau ba.
Lokacin da girma a cikin yanayi na gida, yana da muhimmanci cewa ƙasa a cikin tukunya da aka dan kadan damp, amma saman Layer na da lokaci zuwa bushe dan kadan. 
A cikin hunturu, watering yana da yawa sparse, amma idan Apartment yana da dumi, to, stonegrass yana bukatar karin yawan watering.
Idan yawan zafin jiki na sama ya wuce +20 ° C, to, ya kamata a samar da injin da zafi mai tsanani. Ana yin watering yayin da ƙasar ta bushe. Yin bugun jini na yau da kullum ya zama dole, yana yiwuwa a sanya tanki da ruwa don fitarwa ta gaba da shi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Alamar cewa Saberjack Arends ya kamata a shayar da ita shine bushewa na kasar gona 2-3 cm zurfi.
Kiwo
Saberjack na Arends zai iya haifar da hanyoyi biyu: ta hanyar iri da kuma vegetatively. Yi la'akari da siffofin kowanne daga cikinsu.
Shin kuna sani? Girman launin toka-launin launin toka na ganyen wasu nau'o'in saxifrage shine saboda wannan shuka yana iya samar da lemun tsami, wanda ya ba da ganye ganyayyaki irin wannan inuwa.
Tsaba
Nasarar shuka daga zuriya ya dogara ne akan yanayin mahimmanci: dole a kiyaye tsaba a cikin sanyi. 
Don shirya tsaba don dasa shuki a watan Afrilu.
Tsarin girma daga zuriyar ya hada da matakai:
- Shirya akwati ko akwatin don dasa shuki tsaba. A kasan sa lakarar malalewa (fadada yumbu, pebbles), a saman fada barci tare da karamin Layer (3-4 cm) na gina jiki da ƙasa mai haske daga peat da yashi.
- Ƙasa tana da kyau kuma an zuba tsaba a bisansa, dan kadan danna shi.
- An sanya akwati a cikin firiji na tsawon kwanaki 14 zuwa 20.
- A ƙarshen lokacin sanyi, an cire akwati tare da tsaba kuma an rufe shi tare da fim din abinci ko murfin gilashi kuma an sanya shi a kan windowsill da haske mai kyau.
- Yawan zafin jiki na yanzu ya kasance daga +18 zuwa +22 ° C. Ana amfani da ruwa a lokaci-lokaci tare da ruwa.
- Na farko harbe ya bayyana a cikin mako guda. Tun daga wannan lokaci, dole ne a bude fim din don samar da damar iska.
- Bayan bayanan farko na ganye 2, ana iya harbe harbe a cikin tukwane.
- Tare da farfadowa yana da daraja fara fara fitar da tukwane tare da tsire-tsire a kan baranda ko a kan titin domin ya sa su dacewa da yanayin al'ada kuma ya fusata su.
- An shuka shuke-shuke da tsire-tsire zuwa wuri mai dadi a farkon Yuni.
- Tare da wannan hanya na kiwo furanni a karon farko a farkon shekara.
Video: girma Arecket 'stonefringer
Periwinkle, mshanka, stonecrop, obrieta, alissum, labaran, primula, zhivuchka, jaskolka iya juya ƙasar a kan shafin a cikin wani kayan ado na ado na ado.
Vegetative
Ana haifar da haifar da samfur na saxifrage a hanyoyi biyu: yankan da rarraba daji.
Raba ta hanyar cuttings ana gudanar da shi a Yuni-Yuli, bayan shuka ya cika sosai. Anyi wannan ne kamar haka:
- Ƙungiya mai tsayi da tsayi a gefen gefen daji yana rataye a ƙasa kuma an samu shi tare da staples.
- A wurin sanya takalmin ƙaramin rami kuma yayyafa wani sashi na yankan da ƙasa.
- Dole ne a ci gaba da kasancewa cikin ƙasa sau da yawa - wannan yana taimakawa wajen filayen shoot.
- A cikin kaka, ana amfani da tsire-tsire da launi na launi ko bishiyoyi da kuma bar su ciyar da hunturu.
- A cikin idon ruwa, cire wani farfajiya na ciyawa da kuma duba wane ɓangaren cuttings an kafe.
- Sabuwar tsire-tsire suna rabu da iyaye daji kuma an dasa su zuwa sabon wuri.
Hanya na biyu ita ce raga na wani tsoho dajia lokacin da yake cikakke a watan Yuni da Yuli, - ana gudanar da shi kamar haka:
- Za'a zaba tsire-tsire da za a shuka, da wuri mai duhu a cikin lambu (na wucin gadi), inda ya wajaba don dasa sababbin mutane.
- Giɗa rijiyoyi mai zurfi, sanya lakabin magudi zuwa kasa.
- Ƙasa da aka haƙa daga rami an gauraye da yashi, limestone da takin.
- An shayar da tsire-tsire a gaban rabuwa don haka za'a iya raba su.
- Bush a hankali ya narke tare da tushen, tabbatar da cewa basu lalace ta hanyar magudi.
- An rarraba daji ne zuwa sassa mai mahimmanci tare da lambun lambun lambun don kowane sashi ya rabu da asali da kuma taro mai duhu.
- Ana shuka bishiyoyi da aka raba su a cikin ramuka da aka dafa shi, an yasa shi da ƙasa, tamped kuma shayar.
Har zuwa spring, matasa bushes za su zauna cikin inuwa a cikin ramukan wucin gadi. Don hunturu suna bukatar a rufe su. Kuma kawai a cikin bazara za a iya haƙa su kuma a juye su zuwa wuri mai dindindin. Wasu lambu sun dasa shuke-shuke da tsire-tsire a cikin ruwaye.
Yana da muhimmanci! Raba daji - ba kawai hanya ne kawai ba, amma har ma yana da mahimmanci mai aunawa, wanda ya kamata a gudanar a kowace shekaru 4-5.
Wintering
Arems 'saberfoil wani tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire ne, yana kwantar da sanyi da sanyi. Rufe shi ya zama dole idan an yi tsire-tsire ba tare da dusar ƙanƙara ba tare da tsananin sanyi. 
Duk da haka, duk da tsayayyar sanyi na ƙwanan furanni, mutane da yawa suna kula da tsire-tsire don hunturu - wannan ba zai cutar da su ba, kuma zai kare su daga mummunan sanyi.
Tsarin tsari don saxifrage za'a iya zama daga lakaran da aka fadi. Dole ne ciyawa na ciyawa zai zama kimanin 10 cm.
Shin kuna sani? Saxifrage - wani itace mai ban mamaki da ya cancanci ya zama alamar ta fure na yawancin wurare a lokaci guda: birnin Derry a Ingila, lardin Nunavut a Canada da kuma lardin Nordland a Norway.
Matsalolin da suka yiwu a girma
Girman dutse na dutse Arend yana da sauki. Matsaloli na iya tashi saboda rashin nasarar yin aiki tare da sauƙi na yanayin kula da shuka:
- Tare da sosai yawan watering da stagnation na ruwa a ƙasa, tushen tsarin zai rot.
- A matsanancin zazzabi, zafi, zafi, ƙananan bishiyoyi zasu bushe kuma sun rasa sakamako na ado.
- Idan saxifrage ke tsiro a hasken rana kai tsaye, ba zai sami alama mafi kyau ba.
- Idan kun fesa ko ruwa da shuka a farkon rabin yini, sa'annan hasken hasken rana ya fadi a kan shi, konewa zai iya bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki.
- Idan ganyen saxifrage yayi girma a cikin ɗakin, aka tsabtace hannu daga turɓaya, zasu iya lalacewa.
- Idan ba ku sake mayar da bishiyoyi ta hanyar rarraba cikin sababbin mutane ba, to, tsohuwar shuka za ta yi kama da launi - na bakin ciki da bushe.
- Idan baza ka cire furen fure ba, to amma ba za a kara damuwa ba.
- Lower ganye sau da yawa juya rawaya da bushe. Suna bukatar a cire su. Idan rassan bushe yana da yawa, to, tsire-tsire ya tsufa kuma yana buƙatar rejuvenation (dashi).
Kwaro, cututtuka da kuma rigakafi
Arenda ta scarfoss ba shi da lafiya sosai kuma ba batun batun mamayewa ba, amma yanayin da wasu cututtuka da kwari har yanzu tana da:
- Spider mite, saboda abin da rawaya raƙata da kuma whitish webs bayyana a cikin ganye. Don magani, dole ne a cire dukkanin dabbobin da aka shafa, kuma inji kanta - wanke da ruwa daga famfo, sannan a bi da shi tare da wakili.
- Ƙananan ƙwararrun kwari.Ana samun su da yawa tare da tweezers.
- Green aphid sa wani m baki Bloom a kan ganye. Kuna iya kawar da shi tare da kwari.
- Mealy dew yana sa fari scurf kuma kuma hallaka by kwari.
- Septor ya zama tushen launi na ganye kuma ana bi da shi da wani bayani na jan karfe sulphate.
- Rusty specks a kan shuka sa tsire-tsire tsatsa da za a iya shirya tare da vitriol ko water soapy.
Koyi irin nau'in gizo-gizo na gizo-gizo da kuma yadda za'a magance kwaro.
Duk da girman jerin cututtukan cututtuka da kwari, har yanzu ya fi rare. Idan ka kula da ita sosai da kuma tabbatar da yanayin yanayinta, yanayin tsire-tsire zai kasance lafiya da karfi. Mafi yawancin lokuta, waxannan tsire-tsire suna da lafiya, ka'idoji don kulawa wadanda aka haramta - alal misali, ƙananan bishiyoyi sun yalwata da ruwa, kuma asalinsu suna juyawa, ko kuma saxweed ya yi yawa a cikin rana, sannan kuma akwai yiwuwar samun ciwon gizo-gizo.
Gwaninta na girma fagen fama saberfishes: reviews
Keelmilk Arends shine hakikanin ainihin ganyayyaki masu mahimmanci, kamar yadda ba'a da gaggawa game da kiyaye yanayi. Yana da kyakkyawan bayyanar, yana haifar da kayan ado na launuka masu launin gaske, saboda haka yana da matukar farin ciki a cikin tsarin shimfidar wuri. Kula da shi ba damuwa bane, amma cin zarafin girma zai iya haifar da cutar.
