Dankali "Tuleyevsky" - mai yawa-rinjaye a kan filayen 'yan kasuwa da kuma gidaje masu zaman kansu. Yana da matukar haɓaka kuma mai sauki don wankewa. Kayan amfanin gona baya buƙatar yanayi na musamman don namo, amma ba zai cutar da nazarin dukan halaye na iri iri ba.
Tarihin ƙira
Dabbobin da aka shayar da su sun shayar da su daga Cibiyar Nazarin Kemerovo (Siberia). A cikin halittar rukuni "ya dauki" ba kawai daga Rasha ba, har ma daga Kanada. Dukan tsari ya kasance kimanin shekaru 10. Matasan sun sami sunan suna girmama gwamnan yankin A. Tuleyev, wanda ke gudanar da wannan mukami na tsawon shekaru 20. An kawo wa Jihar Register a shekarar 2006.
"Tuleevsky" an kirkiro shi ne musamman don noma a cikin yanayin matsanancin yanayi, amma ya zama sananne a wasu yankuna, ciki har da Turai.
Shin kuna sani? Dankali - kayan lambu na farko da ya fara, wanda ya girma cikin nauyin nau'i (a 1995).
Bayanan Botanical
Halin da ya dace da daji ya sa wannan nau'in mai sauki ya kula.
Tubers
Bikin tuber yana da siffar wani yarinya elongated da rawaya, m fata. Eyes, a matsayin mai mulki, ƙanana kuma ba a samu ba. A cikin tuber ne mai rawaya-rawaya, nauyin rubutu mai yawa ne, dandano yana da dadi. Ɗaya daga cikin 'ya'yan itace yana kimanin 250 g, amma akwai wasu nau'in kilogram. Tsarin digiri bai wuce 17% ba.
Gano lokacin da ya fi kyau shuka dankali a bude ƙasa kuma ko yana yiwuwa shuka dankali a cikin hunturu.
Bushes
Tsire-tsire mai tsayi ne mai tsayi, mai sauƙi kuma mai karfi. Yawancin tsayinsa yana da 35 cm. Ƙananan koren ganye suna da ƙananan gefuna. A kan kowane daji - har zuwa gefe guda 6. A lokacin flowering akwai furanni tare da furanni mai launin furanni tare da rawaya na tsakiya da kuma fararen fata. 
Nau'in iri-iri
Tuleevsky iri-iri ya sami karfinsa daidai saboda haɓakaccen haɗin halayensa.
Cutar juriya
Dankali ba shi da nakasar cututtuka masu zuwa:
- scab;
- ciwon daji;
- Alternaria;
- rot
Yana da muhimmanci! Kwayoyin iri iri ne mai saukin kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta daga nematode na zinariya.
Terms of ripening
"Tuleyevsky" - tsakiyar dankali dankali. Ya zama cikakke game da kwanaki 100 bayan dasa. Amma zaka iya girbi girbi don samfurin daga ranar 60th.
Yawo
Matsakaicin iyakar da dama daga 1 ha shine 50 ton. A matsakaici, zaka iya samun lita 40 a kowace hectare. Game da noma don amfani na mutum, mai lambu zai iya girbi kimanin kilo 5 na amfanin gona daga wani daji.
Samun sanannun yanayin da ake amfani da su ta hanyar amfani da fasaha ta Holland.
Longevity
Lissafi na dankalin turawa "Tuleevsky", a matsayin mai mulkin, ba ya fada a kasa da alamar 90%. Yana da matukar damuwa ga lalacewar injiniya, don haka babu matsaloli a lokacin sufuri.
Yankuna masu girma
Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, an yi amfani da iri-iri don ciyawa a yanayi mai matsananciyar yanayi, amma lokacin da ake horar da shi a wasu yankuna, matsaloli bazai tashi ba. Ya fi dacewa da lambun Jamhuriyar Mari El, Udmurtia, Chuvashia, Altai, Buryatia, Yakutia, Tyva da Khakassia, mazauna Transbaikalian, Khabarovsk, Primorsky, Perm da Krasnoyarsk Krai, da Kirov, Nizhny Novgorod, Sverdlovsk, Kemerovo, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Tyumen, Irkutsk, Amur, Kamchatka, Magadan da Sakhalin yankuna.
Dokokin shimfiɗa
Dankali "Tuleyevsky" a kanta baya buƙatar kowane yanayi na musamman.
Mafi kyau lokaci
Ana dasa shi bayan daɗaɗɗen ƙarancin ƙasa zuwa +10 ° C, a matsayin mai mulki, a watan Mayu. Ya kamata duniya ta zama m.
Zaɓi wuri
Gudun tsire-tsire suna da kyau sosai kuma ba tare da la'akari da wuri ba, saboda haka zaka iya dasa su a tsakanin Berry bushes, karkashin bishiyoyi, da dai sauransu. An bada shawarar kada a sanya tsire-tsire a yankunan kusa da ruwan karkashin ƙasa. Game da kariya daga iska, an shirya iri-iri don yanayin Siberia, sabili da haka yawancin yankin bai shafi rinjayarta ba. 
Mai kyau da mummunan magabata
Zai fi kyau shuka kayan lambu mai tushe a wurin da ake girma da wake, kabeji, cucumbers, da kabewa. Za'a iya dasa dankali don shekaru da yawa a wuri ɗaya, amma don adana yawan amfanin ƙasa, ana bada shawara a shuka gona nan da nan bayan girbi shi da hatsi don wanke shi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ku shuka "Tuleyevsky" a wurin girma na sunflower, tumatir da tsire-tsire na iyalin solanaceous.
Shirya shiri
An shirya ƙasa don dasa shuki a gaba. Suna tono shi sau biyu: a cikin bazara da kaka. Kafin dasa, tabbatar da cire duk weeds, kuma a cikin kowane rami sa kadan shredded rassan, ciyawa, takin ko humus.
Shiri na dasa kayan
Abubuwa don dasawa fara farawa don wata daya. Don yin wannan, saka shi a cikin wani Layer na 3 Tushen a cikin wuri mai dumi, kariya daga hasken rana kai tsaye. Ana bi da shi da kwari da shirye-shiryen inganta bunkasa. Kwanaki 3 kafin dasa shuki, an yanke manyan dankali a cikin guda domin kowane yanki yana da akalla 3 idanu. An cigaba da kayan aiki a rana. Da zarar kwasfa yana samun launin kore, zaka iya fara dasa shuki, kafin kafa kayan abu tare da itace ash.
Tsarin da zurfin saukowa
A lokacin dasa, an bada shawarar kula da tsaka tsakanin dankali na 30 cm, tsakanin layuka - 70 cm An dasa shuki zuwa zurfin 15 cm. 
Yadda za a kula
Kula da dankali wannan iri-iri ne ma sauƙi. Ya isa ya yi tsirrai da tsaunuka a kai a kai, kuma shuka zai ji daɗi.
Watering
Dankali ba buƙatar watering na yau da kullum, kuma ya ishe shi don sassauta aisles lokacin lokacin fari. Wuce haddi yana iya sa tushen rot.
Top dressing
Tsarin taki shine taki ko tsuntsaye. An gabatar da shi a cikin ƙasa a cikin nau'in diluted bayan ruwan sama ko watering. Abincin sinadaran ne mafi kyau kada su yi amfani da su. Bugu da ƙari, idan kasar gona kanta ta kasance m, to, ba za a iya amfani da taki ba. 
Weeding da sassauta ƙasa
Dole ne sauƙaƙewar ƙasa kawai dole ne a cikin yanayin fari mai tsanani. Ana shayar da kifi kamar yadda ya kamata, don haka weeds ba su lalata tsire-tsire.
Ana amfani da dankali a maganin gargajiya don magance cutar. Har ila yau, ya kamata a kula da furanni da turaren dankalin turawa, wadanda ake amfani dasu a cikin gida.
Hilling
Ana gudanar da Hilling sau uku a kowace kakar:
- bayan na farko harbe;
- lokacin flowering;
- lokacin da ganye ya fara tafiya tare da jere.
VIDEO: KASHI YAKE MUHIMO
Yin rigakafi
A matsayin ma'auni m, kafin dasa shuki, ana kula da kayan daga Colorado dankalin turawa dan ƙwaro da sauran kwari da Prestige (1 l per kg 100), kuma don kunna girma, ta hanyar Emistim ko irin wannan stimulant.
Girbi da ajiya
Bayan watanni 3 daga lokacin shuka dankali, zaka iya fara girbi lokacin da ya fi zama rawaya da bushe. Kafin a ajiye, an dasa amfanin gona. Mafi kyawun ajiya zazzabi shine Celsius digiri 3 da 95% zafi. Ana bada shawarar yin amfani da tuber a kan tallafin bambaro.
Muna bada shawara mu koyi yadda za mu adana dankali a cikin hunturu.
Ƙarfi da raunana
Babban amfani na iri-iri shine:
- high yawan amfanin ƙasa;
- juriya ga cututtuka daban-daban da fari;
- adawa ga yanayin matsin lamba;
- kulawa mara kyau;
- high quality of quality
VIDEO: KARANTA KUMA BAYAN BAYA Abubuwan rashin amfani sun haɗa da:
- mai yiwuwa ga samfurin nematode na zinariya;
- tare da rashin boron a cikin ƙasa tushen siffofin voids.
Shin kuna sani? Mafi yawan tsire-tsire a cikin duniya shine "La Bonnotte". 1 kg na wannan samfur za a iya saya don kimanin kudin Tarayyar Turai 500.
Dankali "Tuleyevsky" - duniya iri-iri. Yana da kullun barin barin girbi. Ko da kun kasance mai kula da kullun, ba za ku sami matsala tare da "Tuleyevsky" ba.
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