Mafi kyawun manoma 2017 - 2018

Mutane masu yawa da dachas sun shiga aikin gona, suna tunani game da samun dan kasuwa wanda zai iya taimaka musu a wannan aiki mai wuyar gaske. Wannan labarin zai tattauna da nau'o'in manoma iri daban-daban, za ku koyi game da takardun da suka fi dacewa da abin dogara da wannan fasaha.

Abubuwan:

• Nau'in cultivators
• Zabi wani manomi
• TOP masu amfani da masu amfani da motoci a shekara ta 2018
• Manoma masu haske
• Mafi talakawan cultivators
• Mafi yawan masu aikin gona
• Mafi Girgiran Cultivators
• Mafi kyawun magunguna a kan baturi
• Bidiyo: Hyundai Cultivator Line Review
• Cultivator feedback daga cibiyar sadarwa

Game da manoma

Harkokin kimiyya na taimakawa wajen aikin aikin gona na aikin sarrafa kansa, kuma daya daga cikin nasarori shine mai horar da kayan aiki - kayan aiki don kwantar da hankalin ƙasa.

Daya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka fi sani da magani na ƙasa shine namo. Karanta abin da gonar gona yake.

Juyawa na shaft yana samar da ƙasa, kuma a lokaci guda yana motsa ma'adinan. Tare da taimakon mai aikin gona, za ka iya shuka gona kuma ka rufe gonar da aka warwatse a cikin ƙasa.

Tsakanin mai aikin gona tare da zane-zane yana ba shi damar shiga cikin zurfin isa don dasa dukkan amfanin gona. Bugu da ƙari, yana da ƙarin siffofin da zasu iya taimakawa wajen samun nasarar lambu ko lambun kayan lambu. Tare da wannan na'urar, zamu iya sa weeding, shimfida ƙasa, shuka da kuma tono amfanin gona.

Shin kuna sani? Kusan 11% na kasa a duniya yana dace da ci gaban amfanin gona.

Ana rarraba kayan aiki zuwa kungiyoyi dangane da nauyin nauyi:

• ultralight (har zuwa 15 kg). An tsara su don kananan gonaki da ƙasa. Power 1.5 hp;
• lambobin (har zuwa 40 kg). Ikon irin wannan na'ura daga 2 zuwa 4.5 hp;
• matsakaici (45-60 kg). Mai sarrafa wutar lantarki daga 4 zuwa 6 hp;
• nauyi (fiye da 60 kg). Weight ya dogara da nozzles amfani. Ƙarfi akan 6 hp

Nau'in cultivators

Dangane da hanyar da ake amfani da su a gonar, masu rabawa sun kasu kashi:

• manual;
• atomatik (masu aikin motar motar).

Mai amfani da kayan aiki shine kayan aiki mafi sauki; ta amfani da shi, zaka iya sassauta ƙasa ba tare da lalata tsire-tsire makwabta ba. Irin wannan kayan aiki ba shi da tsada, mai sauƙi kuma mai sauki don amfani, baya buƙatar ƙarin goyan baya. Duk da haka, yin amfani da wannan kayan aiki yana buƙatar ƙoƙarin jiki, ba tare da an yi amfani dashi ba a cikin kananan yankuna.

Mai kula da manhaja don badawa yana da amfani ga wadanda suke da mãkirci. Gano abũbuwan amfãni da rashin tausayi na manomi mai kulawa.

Ma'aikata, bi da bi, sun kasu zuwa:

• man fetur;
• lantarki;
• mai karɓa.

Ma'aikata na ƙwayar man fetur sune mafi yawan tsari, amma suna da karfi. Don aiki mai kyau na na'urar, dole ne a cika shi da mai kyau A95 ko A92 gasoline diluted tare da man fetur.

Yana da muhimmanci! A cikin gasoline cultivator kana buƙatar sarrafa jigilar soot, saboda abin da ya faru akwai matsala ta kasa.

Masu amfani da man fetur na motocin motsa jiki suna da ragowar motsi kuma suna da mahimmanci, godiya ga kayan haya. Daga cikin nau'in na'ura za a iya gano nauyin nauyi, buƙatar buƙata da kiyayewa.

Masu hako mai lantarki suna haske, basu buƙatar ƙarin gogewa. Nauyin nauyin wannan na'urar ya fito ne daga kilo 5 zuwa 22, ƙananan ƙararrawa da rawa suna da kadan. Sabis ɗin na na'ura bazai yi aiki na musamman ba, yana yiwuwa a ɗauka shi a cikin nau'i ba a haɗa ba.

Rashin haɗin wannan na'urar za a iya kira shi dogara ga wutar lantarki, ƙuntata tsawon igiya da rashin ƙarfi na na'urar (700-2500 W), sabili da haka aiki na manyan yankuna ba zai yiwu ba. Injin batirin baturi ya karbi makamashi daga baturin da aka shigar a cikin na'urar, ba a buƙatar sa a yayin aiki. Wannan zai ba ka damar amfani da na'urar daga mabulun wutar lantarki, alal misali, kai shi zuwa filin. Daga cikin amfanin da na'urar baturi za a iya bambanta karami da lightness.

Yana da muhimmanci! Batir a cikin mai shuka bai kamata a cire shi gaba ɗaya ba, in ba haka ba za a ragu da aikin sabis na kayan aiki.

Rashin nauyin wannan na'ura yana da ƙayyadadden lokacin aiki (daga 30 zuwa 60 minutes), wanda ya dogara da nauyin da samfurin. Bayan haka, na'urar yana buƙatar sakewa, wanda ya ɗauki kimanin sa'a 8. Rayuwar batir na na'ura tazarar 200 hawan.

Zabi wani manomi

A lokacin da za a zabi wani manomi, kana buƙatar yin la'akari da wace ƙasa za a yi amfani da shi, kuma yana nufin yanki na yankin. Don kananan lambuna ko greenhouses, mai lantarki ko mai karfin baturi zai fi dacewa, don manyan filayen - man fetur.

Mai shayarwa yana da kyau ga lokuta inda manhajar manhaja ya riga ya taso. Ka yi la'akari da yadda za ka zabi wani mai haɗari mai mahimmanci da abin dogara.

Kafin sayen, ya kamata ka kula da gaban mai fasaha na musamman don sarrafa nau'o'in ƙasa mai wuya, wannan yana da mahimmanci ga matashi da yumbu. Har ila yau, ya kamata mu dubi nisa na naúrar: rudani mai yawa zai jimre wa manyan sassan ƙasa, kuma weeding yana kunkuntar tsakanin gadaje.

Har ila yau, wajibi ne don bincika ingancin wukake - babban kayan aiki na tillage. Idan sun kasance high quality da karfe, za su iya yin aiki na dogon lokaci.

Amfani zai kasance kasancewa a cikin na'ura na hanyoyi da dama. Har ila yau, kyawawan cewa na'urar da aka yi amfani da na'urar ba shi da maɓallin turawa ba. Maballin motsawa mai motsawa yana daukar lokaci don dakatarwa, wanda zai iya haifar da rashin tausayi.

TOP masu amfani da masu amfani da motoci a shekara ta 2018

An yarda da ra'ayoyin masana da masu duba masu amfani game da na'ura, an zabi mafi kyawun wakilan masu aikin motsa jiki a cikin ɗakunansu.

Manoma masu haske

A cikin wannan rukuni, an gane shi mafi kyau:

1. Huter GMC-1.8. Wannan man fetur din motar mai kyau yana da kyau a cikin inganci da farashi. An sanye shi tare da rikewar da ke taimakawa wajen sufuri. Nauyin wannan na'ura ne 11.50 kg, iko 1.25 hp Girman tillage yana da 23 cm, zurfin noma yana da 22 cm. Daga cikin zane zamu iya magana da motsi mai dadi biyu da "tsalle" a ƙasa saboda rashin nauyi. Farashin irin wannan mai hawan motar ya kai dala 160 dalar Amurka (4,300 hryvnia ko 9,600 rubles).
2. Daewoo DAT 4555. Tsarin wannan man fetur mai motsa jiki ba shi da saba'in: ana motsa motar, wanda hakan yana ɗaukar nauyin cututtukan kuma inganta ma'auni. Nauyin nauyin kayan aiki shine kilogram 31, iko 4.5 hp Gilasar mai zurfi shine 55 cm, zurfin noma yana da 28 cm. Daga cikin minuses, yana yiwuwa a lura da layout rikitarwa. Farashin irin wannan manomi shine dala 310 (8,500 hryvnia ko 17,700 rubles).
3. Caiman Nano 40K. Wannan na'urar mai amfani da man fetur yana kimanin kg 26 tare da iko na 3 hp. Girman nisa yana da 20-46 cm, zurfin noma yana da 20 cm. An saka na'urar ta da injiniyar Jafananci mai kyau, wadda ba ta da kyau ga na'urar Sin. Ana iya kiran hasara mara kyau a kan laka. Farashin kuɗin yana da dala 530 (14,500 hryvnia ko 32,000 rubles).

Mafi talakawan cultivators

Daga cikin kayan aiki a cikin wannan rukuni mafi kyau ana kiran su:

1. 1. Husqvarna TF 224. Wannan man fetur din yayi nauyin kilogira 53, ikon wutar lantarki yana da 3.13 hp, yana ba da izinin aiki na ƙasa mai nauyi wanda ba tare da yin amfani da motar ba da kuma "bouncing" na'urar. Rashin noma yana da 60 cm, zurfin mai laushi yana da 25 cm. Rashin haɓaka shine ƙananan muryar motar, wanda shine decibels 93. Farashin mai amfani da motar ya sa kuɗin Amurka 510 (14 000 hryvnias ko 29000 rubles).
2. 2. Viking HB 585.Petrol motor-cultivator, wanda nauyi ne 46 kg, kuma iko 3.13 hp Nisa daga cikin ƙasa shine 60-85 cm, zurfin noma yana da 32 cm. Daga cikin amfani da na'urar ita ce kasancewa a cikin mota da kuma m. Ana iya lura da ƙwaƙwalwar aiki tare da cikakken nisa na masu yanke ba tare da ƙarin caji ba. Irin wannan na'urar yana da adadin kuɗin dalar Amurka 620 (17,000 hryvnia ko 35,500 rubles).
3. 3. Elitech KB 60H. Wannan man fetur da aka ba da amfani da man fetur yana kimanin 56 kg, wutar lantarki tana da 6.53 hp Gilashin mai zurfi yana da 85 cm, zurfin noma yana da 33 cm. Wannan shi ne mai kyau mai araha mai amfani tare da baya ta hanyar bel na biyu. Daga cikin raunuka, zamu iya gane matsalar tare da igiyoyi da ke hanzari. Farashin shine $ 280 (7,600 hryvnia ko 17,000 rubles).

Shin kuna sani? A cikin ƙasa shine kashi uku na dukan rayayyun halittu a duniya.

Mafi yawan masu aikin gona

Daga cikin manyan masu sana'a masu motsa jiki, sune masu suna:

1. Husqvarna TF 338. Nauyin gasoline cultivator ne kilo 93, injin wutar lantarki yana da 4.89 hp An sanye shi da gaba biyu da daya gear baya. Rashin noma yana da 95 cm, zurfin lalata yana da 30 cm, wanda aka samu ta godiya ga 8 cutters kunshe a cikin kit. Ya dace da masu da manyan makirci na ƙasar. Abokan rashin amfani sun hada da nauyin nauyin nauyi da farashi mai mahimmanci, wanda shine $ 600 (UAH 16,399 ko 33,500 rubles).
2. Oleo-Mac MH 197 RKS. Petrol motor-cultivator tare da nauyin kilo 72 da kuma ikon injiniyar 6 hp Ƙasa dashi nisa 85 cm, namo zurfin 42 cm. An shirya shi tare da kariya na musamman na yanayin watsawa daga tasirin haɗari da bugawa da wasu kasashen waje. Za a iya lura da ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙƙwarar da aka yi da ƙwaƙwalwa. Akwai irin wannan nau'in kimanin dala 510 (14 000 hryvnia ko akalla 28 500).
3. Iron Angel GT90 KUMA. Nauyin wannan man fetur da ake amfani da shi yana da kilogram 97, ikon wutar lantarki yana da 7.5 hp. Gilashin mai zurfi yana da 80-100 cm, zurfin lalata yana da minti 30. Yana da matukar damuwa ga nauyin nauyi kuma yana aiki da ƙasa mafi wuya. Ana iya gano nau'ikan nauyin nau'i na rashin amfani. Farashin shi ne dala 485 (13,400 hryvnia ko 27,000 rubles).

Ƙididdiga ta fadada fadada ikon yin motsi. Yi la'akari da ƙarin siffofi 10 na mai shuka.

Mafi Girgiran Cultivators

Mafi kyawun wakilai na masu motsa jiki da motocin lantarki:

1. Hyundai T 1500E. Nauyin wannan mai shuka shi ne kilo 13.5, ikon wutar lantarki yana da 2.04 hp. Ginin nullin yana da 30 cm, zurfin mai laushi yana da 20 cm. An shigar da wata ƙafafun motar a kan manomi a maimakon jigon, wanda ya sa ya dace don amfani, musamman ga mata. Abokan rashin amfani sun haɗa da rashin iyawa don karɓar ƙasa mai nauyi saboda ƙananan zurfin da nisa na magani. Farashin wannan na'urar yana da adadi 160 (4,400 hryvnia ko ruba 9,200).
2. Daewoo DAT 2500E. Cultivator tare da nauyi na 29 kg da ikon engine na 3.4 hp Girman ƙasa shine 60 cm, zurfin noma yana da 32 cm. An sanye shi ba kawai tare da mitoci ba, amma har ma da ƙafafun karfe tare da kullun, yana yiwuwa a haɗa haɗe-haɗe zuwa gare shi. Daga cikin ƙuƙwalwa, za ku iya lura da farashi mai girma, wanda yake da dala 340 (9,350 hryvnia ko 19,500 rubles).
3. Elitech KB 4E. Nauyin wannan ƙwayar yana da nauyin kilo 32, ikon wutar lantarki 2.72 hp Gilashin mai zurfi yana da 45 cm, zurfin noma yana da 15 cm. Yana da kyakkyawan aiki na na'urar da yake da iko, yana da tasiri, yana aiki a hankali kuma baya buƙatar goyon baya. Daga cikin kuskuren za a iya gano da sauri shigar da ramukan a cikin kusoshi kuma an kare shi daga ƙarancin datti na shaft ɗin kayan sarrafawa. Rashin wutar injiniyar ma yana da rauni, yana iya tashi daga overheating. Irin wannan na'ura yana biyan kuɗin $ 250 (6,750 hryvnia ko 15,000 rubles).

Don kungiya ta aiki a gidan zafi, mai kula da lambu da kayan lambu suna buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman: ƙwaƙwalwar katako, chainsaw, tafarnuwa mai shuka, seeder, girbi, trimmer, Krot felu, noma, da kuma motsawa na snow.

Mafi kyawun magunguna a kan baturi

Kira mafi kyau a wannan rukuni:

1. Caiman TURBO 1000. Nauyin wannan mai shuka 32 kg, iko 800 watts. Ginin nillage yana da 47 cm, zurfin noma yana da 24 cm. Abubuwan da ke amfani da irin wannan na'ura sune zane mai kyau da kwantar da hankali, kazalika da kasancewa da baya. Ɗaya cajin baturi na tsawon minti 45. Babban hasara irin wannan mai amfani da motar shi ne babban farashi, wanda ya kai dala 540 (14,800 hryvnia ko 33,000 rubles).
2. G-MAX 40V Gizon Gwiwa. Mai hawan motar da nauyin kilo 16, yana aiki daga 40V accumulator. Girman ƙasa shine 26 cm, zurfin noma yana da 20 cm. Yana samar da kyakkyawan shinge na ƙasa, an sanye shi da maɓallin wuta kuma yana da sauƙin sarrafawa. Rayuwar batir ita ce minti 30. Daga cikin rashin yiwuwar ana iya lura da mota mai tsayi. Farashin irin wannan na'urar shine dala 245 (6750 hryvnia ko 15,000 rubles).
3. Sanya GASKIYA. Nauyin wannan mai shuka 32 kg, iko 800 watts. Gilashin mai zurfi yana da 46 cm, zurfin noma yana da minti 25. Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da shi don aiki da babban filin gona tare da ɗan ƙarfin jiki. Daga cikin kuskuren za'a iya gano farashin kima. Akwai irin wannan mai hakar motsa jiki na dala 740 (nauyin hamsin 500 ko 42,5 rubles).

Manomi - kayan aiki mai mahimmanci ga masu gidaje, gonaki da gonar gonar. Sanin siffofin kowane nau'in wannan fasahar, za ka iya zaɓar wa kanka mai dacewa da abin da zai dace da aiki.

Bidiyo: Hyundai Cultivator Line Review

Cultivator feedback daga cibiyar sadarwa