Tsarin dusar ƙanƙara itace tsire-tsire wadda take fara mana da furanni. Saboda shahararrun yin amfani da shi a cikin bazara da kuma tattara ɓangaren ɓangaren shuka don dalilai na magani, wadannan furanni masu kyau suna cikin littafin Red Book, kuma yana da wuyar samun su a cikin daji. Ka yi la'akari a cikin labarin da kaddarorin shuka da kuma siffofin ta rarraba, kazalika da matsayin kare.
Bayani da hoto
Tsuntsar ruwan sama (Galantus Platphyllus) wani tsire-tsire mai suna bulbous na iyalin Amaryllis. Daga Girkanci sunan botanical "galantus" an fassara shi a matsayin "madara madara".
Shin kuna sani? Irin wannan dusar ƙanƙara a shekarar 1988 aka lissafa a cikin Red Book of the USSR. A Arewa Ossetia yana a cikin matsanancin ƙaddara.
Stems da ganye
Galanthus ba ta da girma fiye da 0.2 m. Tsarin suna duhu ne a launi, oblong da lebur - godiya ga wannan furen da sunansa.
A lokacin flowering, ganye suna girma zuwa 0.15 m, kuma bayan furanni suka fadi, sun kara zuwa 0.25 m. 
Flower stalks da furanni
Peduncle kafa, ja zuwa 0.20 m kuma ƙare tare da furen fure a cikin kararrawa. Kyau 4 cm yana da furen ellipos shida, da kuma ciki sun fi guntu fiye da waɗanda suke waje.
Saboda gaskiyar cewa peduncle a cikin dusar ƙanƙara yana da zurfi sosai, kuma toho yana da girma, yana kan ƙasa a ƙarƙashin nauyin kansa. Flowering fara bayan snow melts a watan Afrilu kuma yana kimanin kwanaki 30.
Karanta kuma game da irin waɗannan tsire-tsire waɗanda aka jera a cikin Red Book - Gwanin Rasha, dutse na peony da baffai.
Kwan fitila
A kwan fitila ne a nannade a cikin launin launin ruwan kasa guda uku na tsawon karfe 4 cm kuma 3 cm a diamita.
Ƙananan ganye suna girma daga kafafu na Sikeli.
A kan gonar gonar bayan shekaru 6 na girma, galantus ya fi dacewa a canza shi zuwa wani sabon wuri domin furanni ba su raguwa ba kuma tsire-tsire ba zai shiga zurfin ƙasa ba. 
Snowdrop yada
Irin wannan galantus ya tsiro a Georgia, a Caucasus na Arewa, a Transcaucasia da kuma Arewacin Ossetia.
Binciken siffofin girma a cikin gonar, tare da nau'o'insu, musamman tare da ruwan rawaya da rawaya.
Yana fi son itatuwan alpine mai dadi da kuma gangaren tsaunukan dutse.
Matsayin yanayi
A cikin Red littafin, an sanya shuka a matsayi 3, wanda ke nufin - 'yan tsirar da aka yi wa barazana.
Fure yana a cikin Red littafin don dalilai masu zuwa:
- Ƙananan yankuna masu girma;
- Ƙarƙashin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire don sayarwa da kuma dalilai na magani;
- amfani da wuri don ado.
Magungunan magani
Godiya ga abubuwa da ake samuwa a cikin dusar ƙanƙara, ana amfani dashi akai-akai a matsayin magungunan magunguna da kuma girke-girke na maganin gargajiya.
Don dalilai na magani, amfani da kwararan fitila, mai tushe, ganye da furanni.
Bisa ga wannan furen, an shirya kayan shafa, kayan ado da tinctures.
Ana amfani da shuka don magance irin wannan cututtuka.:
- cizon cizon sauro;
- radiculitis;
- jiji rauni;
- fuka;
- matsalolin zuciya;
- ƙãra mugun mugunta;
- naman gwari.
Yana da muhimmanci! Duk da tsananin da tausayi, galantus yana da kayan haɗari masu guba saboda abubuwan da suka shafi alkaloid. Akwai lokuta bayan bayan an tuntube mutum yana da ciwo mai tsanani.
Kafin amfani da girke-girke na gida, ana bada shawara don tuntuɓi likita don kauce wa guba da konewa.
Duk da kyau da kyawawan kaddarorin dusar ƙanƙara, yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa wannan flower mai ban sha'awa zai iya ɓacewa a cikin yanayin yanayi, sannan kuma tsara na gaba za su gan shi daga hotuna a cikin littattafai da hotuna. 
