A cikin yanayin zane-zanen hawan tsire-tsire iri iri suna da matsayi na musamman. Tare da taimakon irin waɗannan fences, kayan gine-gine, ƙarancin kayan kirki. Daya daga cikin wakilai masu tsayayyar irin wannan tsire-tsire ne calistegia, wanda za'a tattauna a wannan labarin.
Brief description da kuma aikace-aikace a cikin tsarin lambu
Wannan ganyayyakiyar ita ce ta Halitta da kuma iyalin Vyunkovyh. Har ila yau sunaye sun san shi sabon, french tashi, birch. 
Yin amfani da kalistegii a zane Akwai nau'in kalistegiy iri-iri. Dukkanansu an rarrabe su ta hanyar mai tushe, tsummoki masu launin takalmi ko nau'i mai nau'in triangular-ovate da yawa (har zuwa 10 cm a diamita) furanni na fari, kyawawan launin shuɗi ko launin ruwan hoda. Furen za su iya zama kararrawa ko ninki biyu, suna kama da furanni da furen, su cigaba har sai sanyi.
Kalistegii tushen tsarin yana da kyau sosai, don haka sabon harbe zai iya shuka a cikin inganci, har zuwa mita 1.5, nesa daga wurin dasawa. Sakamakon wannan mummunan ya kai mita 5 m, suna rufe da fata. Nau'in Fetus - akwati mai kwance hudu. A lokacin hunturu, ɓangaren ɓangaren tsire-tsire ya mutu, kuma a cikin bazara sabon sabon tsarin cigaba ya fara.
Iyalan Vynukov sun haɗa da irin wadannan tsire-tsire kamar: yam, ipomoea, bindreed field, da amber amber.
Ana amfani da wannan injin don ado na yankuna. Girma tare da wannan masu zane-zane masu zane-zanen yanayi kamar su rufe wuraren gine-ginen da ba a gina ba, suna ado da gadobos, balconies, arches da fences. Ɗaya daga cikin aikace-aikacen mai ban sha'awa shine furanni da ke kewaye da shirayi na gidan.
A cikin kayan kirkirar kayan ado, calistegia ya haɗa daidai da masu hawa irin su clematis da kuma sansani. Ana amfani dashi da yawa don ƙirƙirar bayanan, wanda aka shuka bishiyoyi, marigolds, petunias, da sauransu.
Binciken Bidiyo na Kalistegia Plant
Zabi wani wuri mai saukowa
Don wannan injin, an yi la'akari da mafi kyaun yanki ta hasken rana kai tsaye da safe da kuma shaded bayan abincin dare. Idan aka dasa shi a cikin wuri mai haske, furancin zai fara daga baya kuma ya ƙare a baya, yayin da zai zama ƙasa mai haske.
Kalistegia yana son filayen haske, ƙasa mai tsabta, da kusa da ruwan karkashin ruwa yana rinjayar da shi mummunan. A wani wuri zai iya girma game da shekaru 10.
Shirya shiri
Yawancin lokaci, Kalistegia an dasa shi a watan Mayu, a farkon ko a tsakiya, dangane da yanayin hawan yanayi. Kafin dasa shuki, sun rushe makirci kuma suna amfani da taki. Don kusa amfani da takin mai magani mai ma'ana, misali "Bona Forte", da ash (2 tbsp da 1 sq. M).
Yana da muhimmanci! Don hana ƙin girma daga tushen tsarin tsarin da aka ba da kuma canji zuwa cikin sako, ana kaddamar da shafin saukowa. Don haka, ana amfani dashi na sito, filastik, da dai sauransu, sunyi zurfin 30 cm.
Dasa rabuwa na rhizomes
Hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta haifar da kowane nau'i na calistegia shine rabon rhizomes. Saboda wannan, a cikin fall (a karshen watan Satumba ko a farkon Oktoba) an dasa injin, an yanke sashin ƙasa. Sauran tare tare da ƙasa an sanya shi a cikin akwati, wanda dole ne a kiyaye shi a wuri mai sanyi dukan hunturu. A lokacin ajiya wajibi ne don tsaftace ƙasa a lokaci daya tare da shuka. 
A watan Maris, an cire 'yan rhizomes daga ƙasa kuma a yanka su zuwa kashi 5 cm gutsuttsure, kuma an rarraba sassan da toka. Wadannan gutsutsure suna dasa a cikin akwati na yau da kullum ko ƙwararrun mutane a zurfin 5 cm a matsayi na kwance. A matsayin matashi ta amfani da ruwan yashi, humus da sod a cikin rabo daga 1: 2: 2.
Bayan dasa, kwantena ko tukwane an rufe shi da fim kuma hagu a dakin dumi, a zafin jiki na + 22 ... +25 ° C. Substrate ya kasance dan kadan m.
Shin kuna sani? A cikin gandun daji na Cuba, Jamaica da sauran tsibirin tsibirin West Indies sun kasance kashi 33% na yawan adadin tsire-tsire. A cikin gandunan Turai, an kiyasta lambar su a 1.8%.
Bayan fitowar harbe an cire fim din. Lokacin da sprouts ya isa tsawo na 5 cm, sun tsunkule. A watan Mayu, an dasa shuka a cikin ƙasa. A nisa tsakanin dasa na mutum seedlings - 20-30 cm.
Wani lokaci kalistegiya shuka a cikin fall, a karshen kakar girma. Saboda wannan, wani ɓangare na tushen tsarin an cire shi daga ƙasa na shuka mai girma.
An kirkiro ɓangaren tushen tushen da harbe da rabu, an lasafta abubuwan da aka yanke da ash. An dasa wannan tushen a shirye, kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama, mãkirci zuwa zurfin 15 cm a matsayi na kwance. Wurin saukowa don hunturu an rufe shi da kayan rufewa.
Yadda za a kula da liana
Wurin lantarki mai tsayi, shinge mai zurfi, tsararraki, abubuwa na gonar arba suna amfani da su a matsayin abin da ke kusa da wannan itacen inabi ya hawa. 
Yawancin goyon bayan bai kamata ya wuce 10 cm ba, in ba haka ba zai zama da wuya ga calistegic to karkatarwa. Zai fi kyau in shirya goyon bayan nan da nan bayan dasa shuki da inabin.
Kalistegii an shayar da shi a kai a kai, amma a matsakaici, kuma a lokacin fari - alheri. Idan haɗuwa na yau da kullum ya fada a lokacin rani, zaka iya yin ba tare da watering ba.
Gaba ɗaya, injin yana iya jure wa ɗan gajeren lokaci ba tare da ban ruwa ba. A cikin bazara, kafin ci gaba mai girma na calistegia, sun sassauta ƙasa a kusa da shi kuma suna kawo mullein.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kalistegia kuma ta samu amfani da shi a maganin gargajiya, amma saboda yawan haɗari, an bada shawarar cewa ba'a ba da shawarar ga mutane su shirya shirye-shiryen likita ba.
A lokacin lokacin flowering, na yau da kullum (kowane makonni biyu) an bada shawarar yin gyare-gyare na calistegia. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da takin mai magani na ma'adinai don shuke-shuke, misali, "Bona Forte", "Etisso" ko "Aikin Noma Aiki". A karshen watan Satumba an bada shawara don ƙara ash zuwa ƙasa a madadin 2 tbsp. a kan 1 square. m
Lokaci-lokaci, dole ka cire furen furen furen, in ba haka ba suna tsoma baki tare da fitowar sababbin furanni da ganimar bayyanar inabin. Bugu da ƙari, idan ya cancanta, su tsaftace ƙwayar daji, samar da nau'in da ake bukata na dasawa da kuma cire bugukan da suka fito daga cikin abun da ke ciki. 
Wannan shuka yana jure yanayin hunturu, duk da haka, an bada shawarar a rufe shi da wasu kayan rufewa a cikin dusar ƙanƙara, mai tsananin sanyi, tare da sutura, tsummoki, da rufaffiyar sphagnum. Lokacin da girma girma ya ƙare kuma shuke-shuke fara mutu a kashe, dole ne a yanke.
Kwaro da cututtuka: rigakafi da magani
Daga cikin cututtukan, calistegia ya fi dacewa ga tushen rot da powdery mildew. Haɗarin abin da suke faruwa yana ƙaruwa da sanyi, wuri mai sanyi. Don rigakafin cututtuka, ana bi da itacen inabi tare da "Fitosporin". Daga cikin kwari suna slugs da katantanwa. Ana yakin su da kwari. Wannan na iya zama Thunderstorm ko Confidor.
Muna ba ku shawara ku karanta karin bayani akan yadda za ku magance slugs a gonar.
Nau'in iri
Ya samarda nau'in kalistegii iri daban-daban, ya bambanta da nau'i da launi na furanni. Rahoton taƙaitaccen bayanin da aka fi sani da su shine an ba da su a ƙasa.
Fluffy
Kalistegiya fluffy ya fito ne daga Sin. Ya bambanta - tsawon harbe kai 4 m, da kuma kodadde ruwan hoda, biyu, furanni kadan m. Bisa ga wannan jinsin, an samar da nau'o'in iri iri, mafi shahararrun su shine: Flore plena. 
Hairy
A cikin daji, wannan nau'in ya girma a cikin Altai da kudancin Primorsky Krai. Tsawon mai tushe na wannan shuka ba ta wuce 80 cm ba, sai kawai suna sama daga sama, sabili da haka ana aikata garter na harbe. A furanni suna haske ruwan hoda, kararrawa-dimbin yawa. 
Fence
Wani sunan jinsunan - sabon shinge, yana da yawa a Turai. Harbe kai 3 m, furanni furanni, kararrawa-dimbin yawa.
Kuna iya sha'awar koyon yadda za a cire weeds daga gonar, wanda herbicides zasu taimaka wajen kawar da su, abin da kayan aiki ya zaɓa don cire weeds daga tushen, kazalika da abin da lawn ciyawa zai taimaka wajen halakar da weeds.
Tsarin yana tasowa da sauri kuma yana ci gaba da cin zarafin ƙasa, yana samar da tsarin tushen rassan. Sabili da haka, ana iya ganin shi azaman marasa lafiya. 
Jafananci
Wannan nau'in kuma an san shi ne a karkashin sunan calistegia ivy-leafy don siffar nau'in siffofi uku-lobed. Tsawon lashes a ciki ya kai 2.5 m, furanni suna ninki, ruwan hoda mai haske. 
Multiplex
Alamun wannan jinsin suna da furanni mai launin furanni guda biyu, yana fadada har zuwa 10 cm a diamita. Suna girma sosai, wanda ya ba da shuka wani abu mai ban mamaki. Scourge na iya girma zuwa 3.5 m. 
Saboda haka, iri daban-daban na kalistegii suna amfani dasu a cikin tsarin zane-zane. Za su iya yin ado da arbors da arches, su rufe wuraren da ba su da kyau, su zama tushen wurin wasu furanni.
Muna ba da shawara ka fahimtar kanka da siffofin noma na Terry Kalistegii.
A lokaci guda kuma tsire-tsire ba shi da damuwa don kulawa, kuma, kasancewa mai kyau, yana iya yin ado da gonar shekaru masu yawa.
