Kwanan nan, idanu masu lambu masu son da masu zane-zane masu zane-zane sun fi mayar da hankalin su a kan gwanin zuma.
Ganye ba kawai m ga furanni ba, saboda sassaucin rassan, iri-iri na yin amfani da shi ya fi dacewa ga kwarewar kwarewa a cikin kayan ado.
A yau za mu tattauna game da yiwuwar da kuma yanayin da za a bunkasa tsire-tsire a cikin yankin Moscow.
Shin zai yiwu a girma a yankin Moscow
Bayanin shuka ya ambaci juriya ta sanyi, wanda zai sa ya yi girma a cikin yanayin sanyi na yankin Moscow. 
Sauyin yanayi na Yankin Moscow shi ne saboda farfadowa daga manyan tafkiyoyin ruwa da kuma ƙasa mai kyau. A nan, dukkan yanayi hudu da kuma sauyawa daga juna zuwa wancan suna furta. Summer yana dumi, amma ba zafi; Winter ne sanyi da kuma snowy.
Lokacin hunturu yana da har zuwa watanni biyar, farawa a ƙarshen Nuwamba kuma ya ƙare a farkon Afrilu. Yawan zafin jiki nawa shine daga -10 zuwa -12 ° C, zai iya sauka zuwa -15 ° C.
Bincika yawan zuma na musamman ga lambun, musamman ma irin su Tatar honeysuckle, zuma honeysuckle.
A watan Maris, hunturu yana farawa ƙasa, kuma a cikin farkon shekarun Afrilu kusan kusan ba a lura ba, yanayin zafin rana ya kai digiri.
A watan Mayu, yanayi na yankin ya zo da rai, duk da yiwuwar sake dawowa, iskar zafin jiki yana warkewa har zuwa + 16 ° C a rana. Warm rani yana har sai Satumba, an halin matsakaici hazo, mafi girma rani zafin jiki ne +25 ° C. 
A watan Agusta, zai fara sanyi a daren, adadin hazo yana ƙaruwa sosai, an rage yawan hasken rana. Lokaci ya yi da girbi.
Lokacin kaka na yankin Moscow shine dumi, ba ruwan sama ba, amma damp da iska. Yanayin yawan zafin rana a tsakiyar kaka shine +5 ° C.
Bada yanayin yanayi a cikin yankin, ya kamata ka zabi iri iri iri masu kyau don wannan yanayin.
A cewar gogaggen lambu, wadannan iri ne:
- "Graham Thomas" - tare da farin-rawaya ko furanni mai launin furanni tare da farin iyakar;
- "Harlequin" - Mafi girma blooming kodadde m launi;
- "Belgica" - tare da ruwan hoda mai duhu ko m purple.
Honeysuckle sanyi-resistant, amma bai yi haƙuri iska mai ƙarfi. Bayan bada ta da tsari mai mahimmanci daga zane-zane, za ka iya sha'awarta ta tsawon shekaru ashirin da biyar.
Shin kuna sani? Wani tarihin tsohon tarihin kasar Sin ya nuna wa ɗayan 'yan'uwa biyu' yan mata biyu ƙauna marar iyaka. Lokacin da daya daga cikinsu ya yi rashin lafiya, na biyu, duk da cutar da cutar da gargaɗin likita, bai bar gado na 'yar'uwarta ba har sai ta sauka. An binne 'yan'uwa matacce a cikin kabari ɗaya, inda wani bishiyar honeysuckle ya girma. Bayan lokaci, mutane sun lura cewa furanni da berries na shrub suna da ikon warkarwa.
Mene ne ake amfani dashi a cikin kayan lambu?
Tsarin shrub yana dacewa da yanayi daban-daban da kuma girma, kuma yana jurewa shading, wanda ya sa ya dace ga masu zane-zane.
An yi nasarar amfani da tsire-tsire don yin gyaran ƙira a kananan yanki. Bayan kafa takaddama na kowane nau'i da farawa daji tare da shi, zaku sami rabuwa na rayuwa. 
Liana zai iya rufe shi da greenery ba tare da ganuwar ganuwar ba, gine-gine, ko shinge na dutse a buƙatar kayan ado.
Kuna kuma sha'awar koyo game da noma na honeysuckle, yadda ake amfani da ita, da kuma yadda za a shuka irin wannan honeysuckle na zuma, kamar "Bakcharsky giant", "Nymph", "Volkhov".
Tare da taimakon honeysuckle yi ado arbors da terraces, da kuma ado na goyon bayan. Har ila yau, bazara ba ne a cikin zane na zane-zane, tsire-tsire masu launi. Tare da taimakonsu, zaka iya ba da ra'ayi mai ban mamaki game da matakai da kayan ado.
Iberis, wardi masu daraja, bishiyoyi masu tsami, hawthorn zai zama makwabta masu kyau ga shuka.
Yadda za a zabi mai kyau seedlings idan sayan
Yana da kyau a saya shuka daga masu aikin lambu masu zaman kansu ko a cikin gandun daji, saboda yana da wuya a ƙayyade iri-iri ta hanyar seedling. 
Zaɓin zaɓi na ainihi:
- Bushes ya kamata ya zama shekaru biyu ko uku, mafi kyau tsawo - daga 0.5 zuwa 1 m;
- harbe ba tare da lalacewa, m, ba bushe, zai fi dacewa gaban buds. An yarda da jinƙan haushi: wannan alama ce ta shuka kanta;
- Ya kamata a kiyaye tsarin tushen su a cikin dintsi, masu karfi, ba bushe ba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ana bada shawara don zabi seedlings ko dai a cikin kwantena ko a cikin jaka na musamman, irin wannan takarda yana kare tushen daga lalacewa. Tun lokacin da honeysuckle ne cross-pollinated, yana da kyau a shuka iri daban-daban iri.
Inda mafi kyau shuka
Mafi kyaun ƙasa ga shuka shi ne haske, m, drained da organically flavored loam. Ƙasa mai kyau tare da tsaka tsaki.
Rashin ruwa bai zama kusa da mita daya da rabi zuwa ƙasa ba, yawancin danshi zai lalata tushen tsarin. 
Honeysuckle na ƙaunar rana, amma bai yarda da iska mai karfi ba. Wajibi ne a kiyaye wannan wuri daga takarda da kuma yiwuwar lit. Yawancin mutane suna jin dadi sosai a cikin penumbra.
Dasa seedlings a cikin unguwannin bayan gari
A Moscow, mafi alheri ga ƙasar a farkon watan Satumba, yawan zafin jiki na iska a wannan lokaci shine game da +10 ° C. Yanayin shi ne m ga rooting matasa bushes. A lokacin hunturu, honeysuckle zai sami lokaci don zaunar da kuma zai fara farawa buds a cikin bazara.
Kafin dasa, a hankali tsaftace ƙasa, tono da takin da kwayoyin halitta: 1 square mita. m kara da cewa a cikin taki zuwa 30 g na superphosphate da potassium sulfate.
A matsayin tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire, bambaro, pigeon dung, cin nama, kifi nama, madara mai madara, peelings na dankalin turawa, kiwo na nama, fata na banana, barkan albasa, ana amfani dashi.Idan ya cancanta, deoxidize ƙasa kuma ƙara har zuwa 400 g na lemun tsami.
Don dasa shuki a karkashin wata daji sun shirya rami tare da girman 60x50 cm, nisa tsakanin bushes yana da mita daya da rabi. 
Shuka tsari:
- Duba tushen, fashe ko cire cire.
- Yi haɓakar da tushen cikin mai magana da ƙasa.
- Ƙar da seedling a cikin rami, daidaita da tushen. Ƙaƙashin wuyansa ya kamata a matakin matakin, ko ƙananan, amma ba fiye da 2 cm ba.
- Yi cikakken rami da rami.
- Don shayar daji a ƙarƙashin tushen: 10 l a daya shuka.
- Pristvolny da'irar rufe mulch (peat ko humus).
Yadda za a kula da itacen inabi mai ban sha'awa
Honeysuckle unpretentious, kula da ita ne daidai da kowane hawa hawa: watering, fertilizing, tsarkakewa da ƙasa, pruning.
Watering
Don ci gaba na al'ada shrubs buƙatar danshi, pristvolny da'irar kada ta bushe. Ana yin watering ko dai da safe ko da maraice, ƙoƙarin tsaftace ƙasa mai zurfi 10 cm. Game da lita 10 na ruwa ana zuba a karkashin kowane daji. Musamman a hankali kana buƙatar saka idanu yanayin yanayin gona a lokacin flowering. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan lokacin rani ya bushe, ruwa har zuwa sau shida a wata.
Prop
Taimakawa ga mai haɓaka zai dace da kowane, mafi mahimmanci, don ƙarfafa: karfe ko katako, katako mai karfi ko raga. Lura: karkatar da harbe a nan gaba.
Don kyakkyawan tsari na itacen inabi yana buƙatar goyon baya mai karfi. Za a iya yi da karfe ko itace, a cikin sutura, igiyoyi, haƙa, ko wasu hanyoyi. Ana rarraba sabbin furanni a kan tallafi, da aka ba da itacen inabi a kowane lokaci.
Kula kula
Don tushen tushen vines mai muhimmanci dacewa da lokaci ga oxygen da adadin abubuwan gina jiki. Saboda haka, yana da mahimmanci don tsaftace ƙasa daga itacen daji daga weeds, don sannu da hankali suma, la'akari da kusanci da tushen zuwa farfajiya. 
Don adana ruwan bayan ruwa, an yi amfani da ƙwayar maƙalar ta hanyar amfani da taki na taki ko peat. Yi aikin a kalla sau biyu a wata. A Layer na ciyawa - 4 cm.
Top dressing
Kowane shekara ta uku na rayuwa tsire-tsire suna gudanar da tsire-tsire tare da gabatarwar wajibi na wajibi, ta 1 sq. Km. m - 10 kilogiram na taki, 20 g na gishiri potassium da superphosphate guda biyu.
Kowane spring, kafin aikin kodan, 30 g ammonium nitrate da square mita ana amfani. m, ana aiwatar da wannan hanya bayan buds sun rushe.
A watan Yuli, an ƙara yawan karfin superphosphate guda biyu, rage kashi zuwa 15 g, daɗa 10 g na gishiri. 
Pruning
Na farko da aka tsara pruning vines ciyar nan da nan bayan dasa, pruning da harbe zuwa kashi uku na tsawon sabõda haka, ba su cokali mai yatsa ba.
A cikin shekara ta biyu na rayuwa, an cire shinge masu ɓarna, barin rassa uku ko hudu. Lokacin da harbe ke motsawa a kusa da goyon baya, ana aika su a cikin hanya mai kyau domin kada su yi girma a sama da tsawo, ko yanke.
Kowace shekara suna gudanar da tsabtace jiki, cire fashe ko lalacewa, rassan rassan. Kada ku kasance da himma, don haka kada ku rage girman ku na shuka. Alal misali, bayan hunturu, ba dukkan rassan suna da kyau ba.
Kada ka yi sauri don cire su, jira zafi. Yawancin lokaci ana bushe igiya sun tashi, kuma waɗanda "basu zo kansu ba," kana buƙatar yanke. 
Kowace shekara biyar, ana yin shinge mai mahimmanci, yanke rabin rabi na yanzu. Daga buds located a tushe, girma sabon rassan.
Ana shirya don hunturu
Duk da juriya na juriya, inji shine kyawawa don rufewa. Pre-tsaftace tsararrayar igiyar itace daga maɓuɓɓugar ƙwayoyi da suka fadi, igiyoyi. Rassan suna raguwa a hankali, cire su daga goyon bayan. Zaka iya sayan kayan musamman don tsari, ko rufe shi da spruce rassan da bushe foliage.
Shin kuna sani? Bugu da ƙari, a warkar da kyawawan kaddarorin, honeysuckle da ikon sihiri suna dangana. Ana amfani da furanni masu furanni da masu sihiri na arna a cikin ƙarancin ƙauna, da kuma rassan rassan da aka kayyade kawai ana amfani da su a cikin al'ada don jawo hankalin kudi.
A ƙarshe: honeysuckle ba kawai flowering, amma har da al'adar fructifying, farawa zuwa samar a cikin shekara ta hudu na rayuwa. Ana amfani da tumatir da sabo da kuma girbe don hunturu (jam, jam, compote). Kamar yadda kake gani, injin yana nishaɗin shafin, kuma ya cika iska tare da ƙanshi mai daɗi, kuma ya ba da dadi, mai arziki a cikin bitamin, 'ya'yan itatuwa.
Reviews
Honeysuckle Capricole ke tsiro da kyau a pluton, amma ba zai yi fure ba kamar yadda rana take.amplex
//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?p=104010#p104010
Ina son fatalrun katako tare da ƙanshi mai ban sha'awa.Dana girma a cikin shekaru 6. Suna rubuta game da honeysuckle cewa yana zaune kuma yana da girma don shekaru 3, sa'an nan kuma ya yi girma - kuma wannan gaskiya ne. Amma na lura yadda ya girma a gare ni, a lokacin flowering, ganye a cikin gonar inabin sun fara juya launin rawaya kuma sun fadi.elena550707
//www.vashsad.ua/forum/posts/4463/#post4
