Wanda ake kira "mai kunnen bakin wake", wanda aka fi sani da "kunnuwa", wani abu ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ya kasance a cikin belt na tsakiya na Rasha. Yaran fararen fata suna da ƙanshi mai dadi, kuma rhizome da sauran sassa na shuka suna amfani dasu a magani na gargajiya. Bugu da ƙari ga masu amfani da kaddarorin, wannan shuka yana da kyakkyawan halayyar kayan ado, yana ba da damar yin amfani da shi don haifar da ƙananan bouquets da ado na ciki.
Bayani
Bisa ga bambancin da ke tattare da su, ana iya kiran magoya bayan Maynik gidan Lily na Valley ko iyalin Lily. Babu wata yarjejeniya tsakanin masana kimiyya a kan wannan batu, tun da wannan tsire-tsire ya hada siffofin da suka shafi ɗayan biyu. Maynika wani tsirrai ne mai tsire-tsire tare da rhizome mai rarrafe, mai tushe wanda yayi girma daga goma zuwa talatin. A cikin samfurori na samfurori, ana lura da ganyayyaki guda biyu, a cikin ganyayyaki - daya.
Furen wannan shuka su ne ƙananan, mai launin kararrawa, mintuna 3-5 a diamita, fari a launi, tare da ƙanshi mai ban sha'awa, wanda ya kunshi furotin guda hudu kuma an tattara shi a cikin gogar ta.
Farkon flowering yana faruwa a ƙarshen Mayu da farkon Yuni. A cikin fall, ganye ya bushe, da kuma ja (wasu lokuta) sabo ne sunyi girma a wurin furanni, wanda wasu dabbobi da tsuntsaye suna cin abinci kamar yadda ganye yake. Mai yiwuwa Maynik mai sau biyu ya fi kowa a cikin yankuna na Eurasia da Arewacin Amirka. Mafi sau da yawa ana samuwa a cikin gandun daji da duhu.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ƙananan berries suna guba. Amfani da su na iya haifar da zuciya mai karfi da rashin ƙarfi.
Haɗuwa
Maynik mai girma - wani tsinkayen da aka sani a cikin magani na mutane. Ana amfani da kayan aikin magani a cikin aikin fiye da shekara ɗari. Abubuwan da suke amfani da su suna amfani da wannan magani a cikin ciyawa, ganye da rhizome, daga cikinsu akwai:
- glycosides na zuciya;
- saponins;
- alamar;
- esters;
- Organic acid;
- laosone homoserine;
- ascorbic acid;
- agrimonin;
- tannin acid;
- muhimmanci man fetur;
- bitamin K;
- catecholtamine.
Amfani masu amfani
Magungunan gargajiya ya dade suna amfani da magunguna masu amfani da wannan shuka, ciki har da:
- anti-inflammatory sakamako;
- sakamako na tonic;
- sakamako antipyretic;
- analgesic sakamako;
- astringent mataki;
- sakamako na hemostatic;
- aikin diuretic.
Mafi mahimmanci don samun kwayoyin abubuwa rhizome. Bugu da ƙari, yawancin abubuwan gina jiki da aka samo a cikin ciyawa da ganye.
Duk da cewa man shanu, dodon, anemone, bishiyoyi masu bango, Berry yew, ivy, cow parsnip da kupene su ne tsire-tsire masu guba, suna da kayan warkaswa kuma suna amfani da su a magani na gargajiya.
Hannun kayan lambu na ma'adanin yana taimakawa da cututtuka da cututtukan cututtuka, kuma yana da tasiri mai kyau a jiki saboda matsaloli tare da zuciya da kodan. Yin amfani da infusions daga wannan shuka yana kunshe da wanke idanu tare da conjunctivitis (wani bayani mai rauni) da kuma yin amfani da lotions ga ciwace-ciwacen daji. 
A matsayin antipyretic za a iya amfani da tincture na wani mai hakar ma'adinai, da busassun ganye - domin shirye-shiryen shayi bitamin. Don yin amfani da ciwon sukari da sauri, ana amfani dashi daga kayan da aka sare.
Aikace-aikacen
Ƙunƙarai da kayan ado na maynica mai sau biyu, waɗanda suke amfani da su a cikin maganin gargajiya, taimakawa wajen magance cututtuka da dama: edema, anemia, cututtuka na koda, tsarin jijiyoyin jini.
Gwargwadon nama, wolfberry, radish, chervil, oxalis, cumin, oregano, nettle, zyuznik suna shafar aikin tsarin jijiyoyin jini nagari.
Yin amfani da irin wannan kwayoyi kamar antipyretic da kayan haɓaka mahimmanci suna da kyau. Bari muyi cikakken bayani game da girke-girke na yau da kullum.
- Jiko. Don shirye-shirye shi wajibi ne don zuba ruwan zãfi a kan teaspoon daya na ganye (200-250 ml), to, kunsa kuma bari shi daga. A matsayinkaccen tonic an bada shawara a dauki sau uku a rana don tablespoon kafin abinci.
- Decoction. Zuba teaspoon na ganye tare da ruwan zãfi (200-250 ml) da kuma ajiye shi cikin ruwa mai wanka don kusan rabin sa'a. Bar su kwantar da hankali, sa'an nan iri. Tare da mura don ƙoƙari ɗaya na ruwan zãfi, kana buƙatar ɗaukar teaspoon ba tare da wani teaspoon na ciyawa ba.
- Wani girke-girke decoctionAn yi amfani da shi don ragewa aikin zuciya, rashawar jini: tafasa 2 teaspoons na tushen na minti 10 a 0.5 l na ruwa, bar 1 hour. Gudun dajin gwal ya ɗauki gilashi sau biyu a rana.
- Vitamin shayi. Don shirye-shiryensa, ya isa ya dauki nauyin tsirrai da rassan bishiyoyi da furen furen da aka dasa. Ana amfani dashi a matsayin abincin tonic.
Shin kuna sani? Tsohon likitan Roman Galen yana nazarin kwayoyin magani kuma ya ci gaba da cigaba a wannan: ana amfani da girke-girke na tinctures, decoctions, hakar da aka kwatanta a cikin ayyukansa a yanzu, kuma a kusan nauyin canzawa.
Harm da contraindications
Kodayake gaskiyar cewa mai girma mai lakabi guda biyu shi ne maganin da aka tabbatar da shi a tsawon ƙarni, har yanzu bai zama mai kyau ba don yin maganin kansa, ba tare da tuntuba da likita ba. Kullum ya watsar da yiwuwar yin amfani da wani nau'i mai nau'i nau'i mai nau'i biyu a gaban dukkanin cututtuka na kullum. Bugu da ƙari, infusions da decoctions wannan ganye suna contraindicated a cikin yara, ciki da kuma lactating mata.
Ajiyewa
Tun lokacin da ake amfani da su don maganin infusions da cututtuka na shuka shi ne ciyawa, wato, dukkan bangarorin sama da ƙasa ba tare da furanni da berries ba, to amma ana yawan girbe shi. Kadan sau da yawa - tushen da 'ya'yan itatuwa.
Don samun rinjaye mafi girma daga ciyawa mai girbi, dole ne a tattara shi a lokacin lokacin flowering a wuri mai haske da bushe. Rage kayan abin da aka tattara ya kamata a faru a ɗakin dakuna masu kyau ko a cikin iska, amma ba a karkashin hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Yankin ciyawa da aka ba da bushewa ba zai wuce hudu ba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ya kamata a tuna da cewa kawai wajibi ne don adana ganye a wuraren busassun da wuraren da aka ji daɗi.
Ajiye ma'aunin minnik mai sauƙi mai sauƙi bai bambanta da ajiyar wasu tsire-tsire masu magani ba. Mafi yawan yawan kaddarorin masu amfani zasu kiyaye su idan ana adana ciyawa a cikin ƙasa. Zai fi dacewa don adana katunan takarda ko kayan kwantena da aka yi da gilashi (zai fi dacewa duhu) ko kayan ado. Babu karfi da shawarar da za a yi amfani da kwantena filastik don ajiya na tsire-tsire.
Maynik yana da tsinkaye da kamanninsa kamar lily na kwari, amma amfaninsa masu amfani yana da fifiko ga wannan furen.
Wannan kayan ado mai ban sha'awa na gandun daji, da ke ɓoye ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi da tsire-tsire, na iya taimakawa wajen jimre wa marasa lafiya, da kuma ƙarfafa jiki kawai. Abin da kawai ya kamata a tuna da kullum shine cewa kulawa da kanka zai iya zama haɗari ga lafiyarka, da ƙarin shawarwari tare da likita kafin amfani da duk wani magani ba zai taɓa ciwo ba.
