Hanyoyin iri-iri iri iri na tsire-tsire na honeysuckle "Nymph" zasu bauta wa lambu ba kawai kyakkyawan girbi na mai dadi da tsami ba, amma kuma shinge don yin ado da mãkircin gonar. Wannan ita ce nau'in shuka mai kyau kuma mai riba, yana ba da albarkatun gona kimanin shekaru 25 zuwa 30, kuma baya buƙatar kima ta musamman don ci gabanta.
Tarihin kiwo
Wannan jinsin ne aka fara cin abinci a filin gwagwarmaya na Pavlovsk na Cibiyar Nazarin Rubuce-rubucen Rukuni na Rukuni na Rasha da aka kira bayan N. I. Vavilov a St. Petersburg. Yana fito ne daga mai wallafawa kyauta na nau'i mai suna Leningrad Giant. Takardun mawallafa na jinsin wannan jinsin an bai wa masana kimiyya sanannen - Ms. N. Plekhanov da A. V. Kondrikova. 
Shin kuna sani? A shekara ta 1998, lambun zuma na da iri iri "Nymph" an shigar da shi a cikin Yarjejeniya ta Ƙasar Ma'aikata na Gwaninta, kuma a cikin 2012 - a cikin Ƙungiyoyin Lissafi na Ƙungiyoyin Cultivation ta Gida.
Bambancin bayanin
Honeysuckle "Nymph" - da brainchild na Pavlovsk kiwo, cancanci ɗaukar suna na ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyau iri na Berry Berry zuwa zamani. Idan ka koma zuwa taƙaitaccen bayanin irin nau'ikan, zaka iya tunanin kore shrub tare da bluish-blue berries tare da dandano wanda ba tare da dadewa ba. Rashin juriya na yanayin zafi a yanayin iska yana da siffar tsire-tsire, yana ba da damar tsira ba kawai gwargwadon sanyi ba, amma kuma ya dawo da farkon sanyi.
Bushes
Gwargwadon zuma na wannan jinsin yana da tsayi da tsayi (ya kai mita 2), yana da kambi mai laushi mai zurfi tare da tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire da kuma manyan ganye na siffar guda daya tare da ƙananan ƙarewa. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Adadin zuma na ado "Nymph" suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin shimfidar wuri a cikin shinge.Ganye sune kore-kore, kuma ganye suna kore a cikin inuwa mai duhu. Babban ɓangaren takardar yana da murmushi mai sauƙi da tushe a cikin nau'i mai kyau.
Berries
Kyakkyawan dandano iri iri na berries na wannan honeysuckle iri-iri suna gabatar. hade da dandano mai dadi da kuma dadi tare da wasu alamomin astringency, bayar da tsaftacewa da 'ya'yan itace masu ban mamaki. Girma mai launi ko ellipsoidal blue berries tare da kadan amethyst inuwa, da kuma waxy Bloom na m yawa, zai murna lambu da bayyanar a karshen Yuni. 
Shin kuna sani? Sanannun "wolfberry" ma wani nau'i ne na honeysuckle, amma wanda ba zai yiwu ba, amma akasin haka, yana da mummunar tasiri akan jiki. Rarrabe hatsi masu guba daga guba a launi: za ku iya cin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu duhu (duhu da blue), da kuma yin murmushi masu haske (ja, orange) kamar dai sun gargadi game da hadarin lafiyar lafiya.Amfani da honeysuckle "Nymph" wani abin dogara ne na 'ya'yan itatuwa ga rassan, wanda ya ba su izinin yin katsewa don dogon lokaci da jinkirta jinkirin (idan akwai rashin lokaci).
Bayanan fasaha
Lokacin girbi: marigayi (ƙarshen Yuni).
Bush: matsakaici (1.5-1.7 m) da tsayi (1.7-2 m) tare da rawanin karamci.
Harbe: dogon lokaci kuma madaidaiciya, dan kadan ya fito.
Bar: babban, siffar mai yaduwa mai tsayi tare da zane-zane mai zurfi kuma ya nuna iyakar.
Berries:
- matsakaicin nauyi - 1.6 g, iyakar - 3 g;
- siffar da girman: siffar ellipsoidal-elongated / siffa-siffar (matsakaici tsawon dutse mai tsawon 28-30 mm, diamita daidai ne da 10 mm);
- surface: bumpy;
- abubuwa masu dandano: mai laushi mai dandano mai laushi;
- tsarin fashe: fibrous.
Yana da muhimmanci! An samar da bitamin da kuma ma'adanai da ke cikin honeysuckle mai ban mamaki, ba ka damar amfani dashi don dalilai na magani. Berries suna da tasiri mai amfani a kan tsarin kwakwalwa da kwayoyin halitta, kuma suna godiya ga urinary da choleretic Properties, suna tsarkake jiki da toxins da wasu abubuwa masu cutarwa.Matsakaicin matsakaicin zai kai 3 kg ta daji. Skoroplodnost isa ci gaba: Gidan yana ba da girbi na shekara ta 3-4 bayan dasa shuki kuma ya haife shi shekaru 25-30. Ayyukan: high sanyi juriya.
A ina za a dasa honeysuckle?
Saboda yanayin da ba shi da mawuyacin hali, tsire-tsiren yana tasowa sosai bayan dasa shuki har ma a lokacin bazara, duk da haka, sai dai Mayu da Yuni (idan akwai ci gaba mai girma). Duk da haka, masu bada shawara sun bada shawarar tsakiyar tsakiyar (ƙarshen Satumba-Oktoba) a matsayin mafi kyawun lokaci don fara cigaba.
Shin kuna sani? Masana kimiyya sun ce wariyar honeysuckle zata taimaka wajen magance damuwa, damuwa, rashin barci.Tun da shuka yana son haske, to sai ku dasa shi da kyau har ma mafi kyau yankunan rani na gonar, tare da loamy ƙasa na tsaka tsaki abun da ke ciki (yafi lãka, yashi).
Yadda za a kula da sauti
A musamman kayan zaki iri-iri na honeysuckle "Nymph" - irin m shrub da edible berries, ba da buƙatar yanayi na musamman don dasawa da ci gaba ba. Tun da "Nymph" yana buƙatar masu makwabtaka da lalata don 'ya'yan itace, irin waɗannan nau'o'in honeysuckle kamar "Amfora", "Chosen One", "Pavlovskaya", da kuma "In Memory of Gidzyuk" zai kasance mafi kyau zažužžukan. Bayan sun ba da wani ɓangare na gonar don shuka a matsayin gidan, da kuma yawan abinci a lokacin rani, za ka iya ganin sakamako mai kyau na aikinka a farkon shekaru bayan dasa.
Watering da kula da ƙasa
Tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire na irin wannan honeysuckle mai kyau kafin lokacin sanyi don haka tsire-tsire ya dauki tushe kuma a nan gaba yana jure wa lokacin sanyi. Wajibi ne a shimfiɗa shafukan wuraren shimfiɗawa da kuma kare su daga iska, da kuma kasar gona da aka shirya a gaba: kaddara da kuma rarrabe shi da kayan aiki. Idan aka lalata, fashe ko busassun asalinsu a kan seedling, dole ne a cire, da kuma tsawon tsawo tsawo don dasa shuki ba zai wuce 30 cm.
Yana da muhimmanci! Gwaninta mai ban sha'awa na amfanin gona yana dogara ne akan yawan adadin rana da aka tanadar a gonar gonar.
Ƙananan ramukan saukowa a cikin kowane hali sukan dogara ne akan girman rhizomes kansu, amma a matsakaicin wadannan halaye sune kamar haka: 0.4 x 0.4 m. An kafa karamin rami a cikin rami daga filayen ƙasa mai laushi inda aka sanya seedling, a hankali a shimfiɗa tushen a kan jirgin saman da ba a yarda ba a wurare daban-daban , kuma fada barci tare da sauran ƙasa sama. Rashin tushen tushen shuka bai wuce mita 3-5 daga farfajiyar shafin ba. Dole ne a zubar da ƙasa mai kyau a kusa da wani yarinya a yalwata, sa'an nan kuma a zubar.Ya kamata a lura cewa a yayin ci gaban shuka, kulawa ta musamman ya kamata a biya rike matakan ƙasa inda tsire-tsiren yake tasowa, kamar yadda rashin ruwa ya shafe dandano da yawan 'ya'yan itatuwa.
A cikin yanayin zafi ba tare da matsanancin ruwan sama ba, adadin amfanin gona ya kamata ya kai sau 3-4 a kowace kakar a cikin lita na 10-12 lita. A ƙarshen bazara, lokacin da yanayin zafi da bushe yake zuwa, ana bukatar karin ƙarar ruwa. 
Top dressing
Shekaru na farko bayan dasa shuki, shuka bata buƙatar ƙarin ciyarwa, tun da abubuwan gina jiki wanda abun da ke cikin ƙasa mai mahimmanci shine cikakken isa ga shi. Bayan haka, nyosin honeysuckle zai fara buƙatar ƙarin kulawa, wanda abin da kwayoyin halitta suke da kyau sun dace: fashewa a cikin juyawa, humus ko takin. A cikin bazara, kafin kumburi da kodan, an shuka shuki 15 g na ammonium nitrate ta mita mita na ƙasa ko 30 g na urea karkashin wani shrub. Wadannan abubuwa suna diluted da ruwa.
Pruning
Pruning ana shuka shi ne bayan kambi ya fara raguwa, tsawon lokacin shuka shine kimanin shekaru 3-4 bayan dasa. Dole ne a fara pruning daga samfurin zero (girma daga ƙasa), sannan cire marasa lafiya, dried, fashe, rassan rassa. Pruning yana taimakawa wajen shigar da hasken rana mafi kyau, yana maida 'ya'yan itace mafi kyau. Ana aiwatar da matakai na kawar da rassan rassan da yafi yawa a cikin fall, kuma a cikin bazara da sanyi da sassa masu cututtuka (wanda ake kira sanitary pruning bayan hunturu) an cire su a cikin bazara. 
Kwaro da cuta
Wannan nau'i na honeysuckle yana da matukar damuwa ga cututtuka da kwari, duk da gaskiyar cewa bata shafar su ba sau da yawa fiye da irin itatuwan da suke da tsayi. Daga cikin kwari da ke tsoma baki tare da ci gaban al'ada na honeysuckle "Nymph" sun hada da wadannan:
- legworm caterpillars (halakar da fi na matasa harbe da ganye a lokacin da ripening berries);
- fingerfly caterpillars (ciyar da tsaba a cikin berries);
- aphid (ci ruwan 'ya'yan itace da ke cikin ganyen shuka);
- willow shchitovka (shayar da ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga honeysuckle haushi).
Yana da muhimmanci! Bayan ruwan sama ko ruwan sama, ana bada shawara don sassauta ƙasa a kusa da shrubs. Tun da rhizomes suna kusa da farfajiyar, kwantar da hankali da kuma cire weeds, da sassan jikinsu, an yi a zurfin nisa fiye da 5-8 cm.Kyakkyawan kayan aiki a cikin yaki da wadannan kwari su ne kwari, alal misali, "Inta-Vir", "Alexar", "Fitoverm", "Agravertin" da sauransu. Magunguna ne kawai cutar da zata iya samuwa da shuka. Amma, ta yin amfani da maganin maganin kwayar cutar antibiocterial "Fitosporin", zaka iya manta da wannan matsala gaba daya.
Don samun girbi mai albarka na kayan lambu, kuyi yadda za ku magance kwari na honeysuckle a gonar.
Wintering "Nymphs"
Wannan nau'in honeysuckle yana da high sanyi juriya wanda ya ba shi damar amincewa da sanyi, da kuma bunkasa cikin matsanancin yanayi. Don sauƙaƙe wannan tsari, zai yiwu a yi takin kasar gona tare da cakuda takin, ash da superphosphate kafin zuwan hunturu a cikin wadannan siffofin: 5 kg: 100 g: 40 g A lissafin da aka nuna ta hanyar mita mita na ƙasa. 
Bugu da ƙari ga honeysuckle nymph, tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire ma sune: Lilac, spirea, farin turf, barberry, dutse (ja), viburnum, da tsuntsu.
Abubuwan da ake amfani da su da kuma rashin amfani da iri-iri
Daga cikin halaye masu kyau inherent a cikin wannan iri-iri, za a iya kiran wadannan:
- high sanyi juriya;
- jinkirin zubar;
- yawan amfanin ƙasa;
- sabon abu dandano na berries.
Yana da muhimmanci! Hanyoyin iri-iri: ruwan zuma "Nymph" Kuna iya haɗawa da abincinku a ko dai sabo ne ko dried, daskararre, gwangwani ko sarrafawa (jam, jelly, cikawa don pies, compotes, juices, wine).
Bayan girbi, wajibi ne a yi hankali a lokacin girbi, kamar yadda fatar jiki a kan berries yana da bakin ciki sosai, kuma lalacewa zai iya rinjayar dandano. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwayoyin da aka tsince su ba su iya jurewa fiye da kwanaki biyu ko da a yanayin sanyi. Don jinkirta girbi kuma kuyi aiki da shi high zubar juriya: Kuna iya samun 'ya'yan itace a mako guda bayan girbi, sannan nan da nan amfani da shi ko sarrafa shi don wasu kayan.Bincika yadda ake amfani da kayan shafa, da kuma warkad da kayan aiki.
Wannan kayan zaki irin honeysuckle - maras kyau a shuka da kulawa, shi kawai yana buƙatar bin bin wasu dokokin da aka bayyana a sama. Kamar kowane abu mai rai, Nymph honeysuckle yana da kyau sosai don kulawa da kulawa, don haka tare da isasshen hankali, yawan amfanin ƙasa mai kyau da kuma kayan ado mai kyau na inji suna samarwa ga masu aikin lambu da masu farawa.
