Gaskiya na gaske na sukari amfanin gona na gwoza shine weeds, irin su shuka tumatir, masara, Teofrasta ta zafi, nau'ikan nau'in 'yan tudu da sauransu. Suna dauka daga ƙasa sau biyu fiye da ma'adanai fiye da kayan lambu mai tushe. A halin yanzu, wannan yana haifar da ƙananan yawan amfanin ƙasa. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi mahimmanci shine wajen magance weeds, ko da idan filin ya zama cikakke sosai tare da su, shine maganin herbicide na Caribou, wanda ke da matakai mai yawa.
Ayyukan aiki masu aiki
Yayin da ake amfani da kayan aiki a cikin wannan shirye-shiryen triflusulfuron-méthyl, wanda abun ciki shine 500 g ta kilogram na herbicide. Wannan abu ya kasance cikin nau'in sulfonylureas.
Shin kuna sani? Ana daukar Copper sulfate a matsayin farko na herbicide na aikin zaɓi a duniya. - A karni na 19, masana kimiyya sun lura da yiwuwar wannan fili don hana ci gaban tarin weeds.
Fassarar takarda, marufi
Ana kawo herbicide a kasuwa a cikin wani nau'i mai kwalliya wanda ke dauke da sachets 60 na miyagun kwayoyi. A cikin wannan takarda, idan ba ya karya maƙararsa ba, yana riƙe da dukiyarsa har shekara uku. Ba'a buƙatar kayan ajiya daga kunshin ba su buƙatar bude lokacin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, suna soluble cikin ruwa. Herbicide kanta samuwa a matsayin foda mai tsabta.
Don maganin sukari gishiri ana amfani dashi a kan amfani da tanki, ƙara wasu herbicides, irin su "Lontrel" ko "Dual Gold", kwari, masu fukaci da ma'adinai.
Amfanin Herbicide
Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da wadata masu amfani da dama, musamman:
- fara fara aiki sosai;
- Herbicide ne sosai zabi ga beets;
- Ana amfani da shi a cikin yanayin yanayin zafi mai yawa;
- amfani da shi don rage yawan amfani da sauran herbicides;
- ba ya iyakance juyawa juyawa;
- ana iya amfani dashi a yanayin bushe;
- Babu ƙuntatawa akan amfani a kusa da tafkunan.
Shin kuna sani? Ana amfani da kimanin fam miliyan 4.5 na magungunan herbicides daban-daban a cikin duniya a kowace shekara.
Mahimmin aiki
Magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne mafi yawan gaske suna ɗauka ta hanyar ganye na weeds, zuwa ƙananan ƙara - asalinsu. A lokacin da zazzage shi yanki ƙwayoyin tantanin halitta na tsire-tsiresaboda haka dakatar da ci gaban su bayan 'yan sa'o'i kadan. Daga baya, weeds samo launin anthocyanin (ja, violet, blue), to, ana lura da chlorosis a cikinsu kuma sakamakon haka sun mutu. Dukan tsari yakan dauki kwanaki 10-15.
Caribou ya fi tasiri. a wani lokaci na ci gaban weeds zuwa 2 ganye hada. Ga wasu nau'o'in (sunflower cod, mustard filin) ƙofar mafi girma mafi dacewa ya kai zuwa lokaci na 6 ganye. Bayan haka, tasiri na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana raguwa, ko da yake weeds ba su da girma, ba zasu mutu ba.
Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Caribou" yana ba ka damar sarrafa irin waɗannan weeds kamar jefa amaranth, euphorbia, nettles, chamomile, rezedu, Veronica, manta da ni-ba, sprouting na blackthrow, celandine, ambrosia.
Aikace-aikacen fasahar, amfani da bayani
Ana bada shawara don aiwatar da aiki na biyu na amfanin gona na gwoza da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Caribou" a iska mai iska daga +15 zuwa +25 ° C. A lokacin yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, dole ne beets ya kasance a cikin jihar germination (daga 70% zuwa 90% na seedlings), ko a lokacin rufewa na layuka. Anyi na biyu na yin aiki bayan kwanaki 7-15 bayan na farko. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Babu karfi da shawarar da za a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Caribou" har sai fitowar gwoza.Shirya matsala don tsaftace filin bisa ga umarnin don amfani, bisa la'akari da kuɗin amfani 30 g herbicide "Caribou" a kowace hectare. Girman bayani shine lita 200 a kowace hectare. Da farko, ana zuba ruwa a cikin akwati, to, an kwashe jakar jaka na "Caribou" a cikinta kuma an kwashe gurasar har sai an kawar da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Ana amfani da sauran maganin herbicides a cikin tanki (riga a cikin ruwa). Sa'an nan kuma ƙara yawan adadin ruwa, sa'annan a karshen, yana da muhimmanci don ƙara kayan aiki na "TREND-90" (surfactant) a madadin 200 ml a kowace hectare. Duk waɗannan ayyukan suna aikata tare da yin saurin bayani game da maganin.
Mafi yawan sakamako na maganin herbicide ana kiyaye idan ana amfani da Caribou a cikin cakuda tare da wasu kwayoyi. Yana da jituwa da mafi yawan magungunan kashe qwari, amma kafin a shirya irin wannan gaurayewa, yana da shawarar yin shawarwari da masana.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ku yi amfani da "Caribou" a cikin cakuda da kwayoyin organophosphate.
Matakan tsaro a aiki
Drug yana nufin ɓangare na uku na haɗari. A lokacin da ake sarrafa shi, dole ne ka yi amfani da takalma na roba da kuma safofin hannu, da magunguna, da fitilu, da motsi. Yana da kyawawa don aiwatar da aikin filin a yanayin sanyi, amma an yarda da iska, gudunsa baya wuce 5 m / s.
Yanayin ajiya
Store "Caribou" a cikin asali marufi tare da m mutunci. A cikin ɗakin inda aka adana shi, an ba da damar yin amfani da yara. Bugu da ƙari, ana adana shi dabam daga tsaba da kuma ciyar.
Gaba ɗaya, ana amfani da herbicide "Caribou" a matsayin tasiri na nufin magance magungunan dicotyledonous da ke cutar da beets. Idan aka yi amfani da shi, ya ba ka dama gaba daya kawar da nau'in weeds.
