Ammoniya ruwa ya samo kyakkyawan amfani a aikin noma, kuma wannan shi ne saboda ƙananan kuɗi da sauƙi na amfani. A zamanin yau, ana amfani da nau'i biyu na wannan abu a cikin tsire-tsire. Ana amfani da "A" don bukatun masana'antu daban daban, kuma ana amfani da "B" a matsayin taki a aikin noma. A karshen kuma za a tattauna a wannan labarin.
Bayani da abun da ke ciki
Kawai sanya, ruwan ammoniya shine bayani na ammonia cikin ruwa. A waje, yana da ruwa mai tsabta, wanda wani lokacin yana iya samun tinge mai launin fata. Yana da ƙanshi mai mahimmanci kamar ƙanshin ƙwai maras kyau.
Shin kuna sani? Ana amfani da maganin ammonium 10% a magani kuma yana da sunan "ammoniya".
Ma'anar kwayar wannan abu shine NH4OH. Yawan ammonia a cikin wannan bayani, a matsayin mai mulkin, kimanin kashi 30%: 70% ruwa ne, nitrogen kuma kusan kimanin 24.6%. 
Domin samun irin wannan bayani, coke ko ammonia mai roba an narkar da shi a karkashin matsin lamba a cikin yanayi 2.
Mun kuma shawarce ku ku koyi yadda za ku dace da ammonium nitrate a noma da noma.Amoniya yana da kyawawan kyawawan dabi'un kuma yana iya ɓatarwa daga bayani, idan ba'a adana shi ba sosai. Sabili da haka, a karkashin yanayi mara kyau, bazai dace ba don amfani. Mafi yawan ammoniya ruwa yana kusa 0.9 g ta 1 cu. duba
Dama akan gonar
Ammoniya ruwa yana amfani dashi a cikin gonar, wanda ke haɗuwa da ƙananan kuɗin da sauƙin amfani. Alal misali, farashin lita na wannan bayani zai fara ne daga 10 rubles a kowace kg, yayin da kilogram na nauyin ammonium nitrate akalla 25 rubles. 
Tsara bisa ammoniya ya dace da kusan kowane amfanin gona, wanda ya sa ya zama daya daga cikin shahararren da aka yi amfani dashi a kasuwa na takin mai magani.
A ƙasa
Yin amfani da wannan taki yana da mahimmanci akan nau'ikan iri iri. Ya zama dole a tuna cewa wannan abu shine alkaline, sabili da haka zai iya canza acidity na ƙasa.
Anyi amfani da mafi kyau idan an yi amfani da ƙasa da ƙasa mai kyau, wanda ya ƙunshi adadin humus. 
Sakamakon wannan sakamako shi ne saboda a irin wannan kasa, hanyar shafan ammoniya ya fi tsanani fiye da ƙasa mara kyau da haske, wanda, a gefensa, ya nuna cewa tsire-tsire suna karuwa fiye da nitrogen, wanda shine ɓangare na ammonia ruwa .
Shin kuna sani? Nitrogen, babban bangaren ammoniya, - daya daga cikin al'amuran da suka fi dacewa a duniya da kuma babban bangaren iska (78.09%).
A kan ƙasa mai busasshiyar ƙasa da ƙasa tare da rubutun haske, dacewa da ammonium hydrate zai zama dan kadan saboda ƙananan ƙimarsa. Amoniya kawai ya kwashe daga yankin da aka kula da shi, idan ba ku rufe shi zuwa cikakken zurfi ba. 
Lokacin amfani da ammoniya ruwa a kan iyakokin ƙasa wanda ke da matukar damuwa ga yashwa da lalata barbashi (alal misali, loams), yana da daraja adage ga tsarin zafin jiki na musamman, tun da yanayin zafi zai taimaka wajen farkon bazuwar kwayoyin halittu.
Tsawancin aikace-aikacen mafi kyau shine farkon spring, lokacin da yawancin zazzabi na yau da kullum bai wuce 10 ° C ba.
Gano abin da ke aiki mafi kyau ga shuke-shuke - urea ko ammonium nitrate.
A kan al'adun
Yin amfani da hydrate ammonium zai kasance mai matukar tasiri a al'adun da abin da abun ciki na gina jiki ya kasance abu mai kyau, misali, don sha'ir. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ammoniya yana ƙaruwa akan wannan abu a cikin tsire-tsire. 
Amon Ammon yana bunkasa, kamar sauran abinci na nitrogen, yana taimakawa wajen kara yawan photosynthesis a cikin tsire-tsire kuma yana kara yawan taro.
Gano wace hanyoyin da shuka sha'ir sha'ir.A wannan batun, yana da mahimmanci a bi ka'idodin aikace-aikacen, tun da akwai damar samun ƙananan amfanin ƙasa, amma a lokaci guda - tsire-tsire da tsirrai mai karfi da ganye.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ka yarda da bayani don shiga cikin tushen tsarin shuka, saboda wannan zai iya lalata kuma har ma ya kashe shuka.
Hanyar hanyoyi da kudaden shiga
Kula da kai da ruwan ammonia ba kasuwanci bane. Ya isa kawai don shan ruwa tare da wani bayani na shirye-shiryen ƙasa da aka zaɓa a zurfin 10 cm a kan ƙasa mai nauyi da kimanin 15 cm a kan haske. Wannan dabarar ta saba a cikin aikin lambu da sunan "furucin".
Yana da muhimmanci! Rikicin zai zama mummunan a cikin yanayin zafi saboda yawan tsabtataccen kayan aiki.
Lokacin mafi kyau ga wannan magani shine lokacin kaka, kimanin watanni shida kafin farkon kakar rani mai aiki. 
Amma hadi ba a rushe shi a cikin bazara a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirye-shiryen haɗari don shuka.
Yanzu yana da daraja in faɗi 'yan kalmomi game da ƙimar:
- Idan ana shuka tsire-tsire a cikin rassan wuri ko ƙasar da ake nufi don dasa shuki amfanin gona an samo, ammonium hydrate ana zuba tare da taimakon kayan aiki na musamman. Tsakanin tsakanin shafukan yana kusa 25-30 cmda kuma yawan ruwan da ake buƙatar 1 ha - about 50 kg.
- Samar da manyan yankunan da aka dasa shuki na al'adun kayan lambu, an kawo taki cikin jeri-jere. Ayyuka - kimanin kilo 60 da 1 ha.
- Yin amfani da ruwa mai ammonia don albarkatu na masana'antu, ya kamata a tuna cewa yawan kudaden yana da yawa - har zuwa 70 kg da 1 ha.
Muna ba da shawara ka fahimtar kanka da kayan ado na halitta don tsire-tsire ka: kwasfa na banana, eggshell, nettle, barkan albasa, potassium humate, yisti, biohumus.
Tsaro kariya
Amoniya da abubuwan da suka samo asali sun kasance a cikin nau'i na 4 na haɗari bisa ga GOST, wanda ke nufin su marasa daraja, amma har yanzu suna da haɗari ga mutane. A wannan haɗin, ana bada shawara don aiwatar da wannan magani ta amfani da matakan kariya na musamman (akwati na karewa, safofin hannu, respirator, safofin hannu). 
Ayyuka masu yawa na ammonium a cikin iska zasu iya haifar da tashin hankali, rashin hankali, rashin hasara, zafi na ciki, tari da kuma girgizawa. Idan kun fuskanci wadannan bayyanar cututtuka, ya kamata ku dakatar da magani nan da nan kuma ku bar yankin da aka cike da furotin ammoniya.
Babban "gasa" na ammoniya ruwa ne urea, wanda ya ƙunshi kusan sau biyu nitrogen.Idan ya zo da fata da fata ko ƙwayar mucous, an bada shawara don wanke su da yawan ruwa mai tsabta da kuma idan matsala ta taso, nemi taimakon likita.
Yanayin yanayin ajiya
Kwantena don ajiya na hydrate ammonium zai iya kasancewa tankuna na ƙarfe da kayan kayanta, da kuma tankuna na man fetur. Sau da yawa, mai samar da kayan ammonia ya samo ruwa ta ammoniya, wanda dole ne a dawo bayan wani lokaci. 
Idan kayi nufin adana ammonium hydrate a dakinka, ka tuna da kyawawan kaddarorinka kuma ka nemi kaya da ke da kaya mai kyau, in ba haka ba za'a iya kwashe dukkanin wannan taki ba.
Wannan taki, duk da ƙananan haɗari da yake wakilta, cikakke ne ga kowane lambu, duka tare da kwarewa da novice.
Ta hanyar lura da duk kariya, zaku iya amfana sosai daga amfani da wannan abu. Sa'a mai kyau a gare ku da gonar ku!
